Warming up、Pre-reading、Reading、Comprehending教学设计与反思

2017-2018学年15级高三上学期英语学科导学案 课型： 使用时间：2017年 月 日 班级： 小组： 姓名： 组内评价： 教师评价： 课题：M9U3

Australia

【学习内容】

（1）

了解澳大利亚的地理，历史，主要城市，自然风光，野生动植物，风俗习惯。

（2）

词汇、短语、句子及文章中长难句理解

（3）

系统了解句子成分—表语。

【学习目标】

词汇 1. 认识以下25个词和短语。 barrier

ecology

autonomous

federal

migrant

via

superb

rust

tropical

splendor

heritage aboriginal

cradle

sow

correspond

enclosure

shrink

barbecue

limb

venom

venomous paralyze

funnel

amongst

vinegar

2. 能够认识并且拼写出以下27个词。 associate

brochure

adequate

defence

policy

tax

nation

citizen

celebration

birthplace tolerate

tolerance

homeland

timetable

reservation

highway

rainfall

agriculture

bachelor owe

authority

desperate

wind

sickness

recover

snatch

unconscious 理解

1. 能够回答有关文章内容的问题

2. 能够准确理解所列出的句子的含义

3. 能够理解所学到的谚语的意义

运用

1. 能够把课文中的精彩句子运用到介绍国家，城市的文章中。 Worksheet 1

Words and expressions Ⅰ. Please find the English words according to the given English definitions

1. _________v. to join (people or things) together；to connect (ideas，etc.) in one's mind

2．

adj. enough for the purpose；sufficient

3．

n．act of protecting against attack 4. _________ n. plan of action in directing affairs chosen by a government，political party，business

5．

n．marking of a happy or important day，events，etc.with festivities and rejoicing

6．

vt.to allow (sth.that one dislikes or disagrees with)

7．

n．two weeks

8．

adj.(of a person)ready for any wild act because of loss of hope 9．

n．booking

10. ________ vt. to return to the usual state of health, or strength, etc 11. ________ vt. to seize (sth/sb)quickly and sometimes rudely 12._________v. to feel grateful to; to be in debt to sb for sth 13. _________adj. not knowing what is going on because one is unable to use bodily senses 14. _________ n. person who holds a first university degree; unmarried man 15. _________ n. illness 16. _________v. to become smaller because of heat, cold or water 17. _________ vt. to fold sth round sb/sth closely; to follow a twisting course 18. _________ n. person who has full rights as a member of a country

II.

Please find out the synonyms / antonyms of the following words Synonyms adequate

______________ ;

tolerate___________________________

timetable

_______________;

fortnight __________ talk---into ________________;

illness ___________ amongst ________________;

superb __________________

Find out the right words according to the requirements tolerate

adj._______; n._______;

reserve

n.________;

celebrate

n.________ agriculture

adj._________;

associate

n.________;

defend

n.________;

recover

n.________ enclose

n.__________ ;

wind---________(过去式);________（过去分词）;

学士

_________；硕士________；博士_________；获得博士学位________________

III.

Common collocations concerning the words in this unit 1.I don’t

want to mention it, but you do owe me 20 yuan.

We owe this discovery to Newton. Owing to his illness，Peter couldn't keep up with the rest of the class and got badly behind. 2. be desperate for peace, freedom and equality

be desperate to pass the exam He said desperately that the opposing team was too strong and that they were doomed to lose the game.. I desperately need time. 3. correspond with sb_____________; I badly need a pen pal to correspond with to improve my English. correspond with sth ____________; His words correspond with his action. 4. out of respect/love/kindness/curiosity___________________________________ 5. associate with ___________; I don’t like you associating with such people. 6. go to Hongkong via Shenzhen _________________ 7. I must make all the reservations for my trip by myself._________________________________. 8. The river winds its way through the community 1

2017-2018学年15级高三上学期英语学科导学案 课型： 使用时间：2017年 月 日 班级： 小组： 姓名： 组内评价： 教师评价： Worksheet 2

Reading comprehension

Glimpse of Australia Ⅰ. Fast reading 1.Match each reading passage with a description below. paragraph 1

a postcard from someone on holiday

paragraph 2

part of a text in an encyclopedia paragraph 3

part of a tourist brochure

paragraph 4

a newspaper article

paragraph 5

an advertisement 2. Choose the best answer.

1)．The passage mainly tells us about

．

A．some aspects of Australia B．tours outside Hobart C．seeing Australia by train D.

the World Heritage Sites in Australia 2)．Why do most of Australians live in the south-eastern coastal area? A．Because it's not hot there. B．Because the centre of the country is mainly desert and dry grassland. C．Because people find it easy to go swimming in the south­eastern coastal area. D.

Because people can view some of Australia’s unique scenery there 3)．“Aboriginal people have lived near Uluru for thousands of years and you can walk around it with an aboriginal guide to learn about their customs, art, religion and day-to-day life” The underlined word means

．

A．old

B．ancient

C．native

D. poor

II. Detailed reading-- Read and answer the following questions.

1)In which city do federal politicians work?

2)When is Australia Day?

3)How far is it from Perth to Sidney?

4)Why do most people choose not to climb Uluru?

5)What two World Heritage Sites are named in these texts?

2

III. Discussions 1)

Why do you think the population of Australia is so small when it is such a large country?

2)

Choose five words or phrases to describe Australia.

IV. Find the following sentences in your text. Either paraphrase them or translate them into Chinese. Please pay attention to the parts in bold.

1.Australia is famous for its huge, open spaces, bright sunshine, enormous number of sheep and cattle and its unusual wildlife.

2. However, Australia has a federal government responsible for

matters that affect

people all over the country, such as defence, foreign policy and taxation. The federal parliament is located in Canberra.

3. Australia Day celebrations that include people from so many birthplaces are an excellent way to encourage tolerance, respect and friendship among all the people of Australia.

4. On this 4325-km journey from Sydney to Perth via Adelaide you’ll view

some of Australia’s unique scenery. Along the way you will spot

a fascinating variety of wildlife. As you travel from--- to---, you will observe some of Australia’s most spectacular landscapes.

5. I wish you could see this amazing rock.

6. At different times of the day the rock appears to change colour, from grey-red at sunrise, to golden and finally to burning red at dusk.

7. Most people don’t climb the rock out of respect for the aboriginal people who consider it to be sacred.

8. Drive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 highway and you’ll arrive at the ---

9. A popular attraction for active tourists is the 80-km walking track that joins the southern and northern ends of the park.

10. There are also a range of short walks.

2017-2018学年15级高三上学期英语学科导学案 课型： 使用时间：2017年 月 日 班级： 小组： 姓名： 组内评价： 教师评价： Worksheet 3: Language Study

I. Please fill in the blanks according to the text.

Australia，the sixth 1.

(large) country in the world，is 2.

only country that is also a continent in the smallest continent—Oceania. And it is 3.

(由---组成) six states which are autonomous in some areas of government. As a whole，it is a 4.

(main) dry country 5._______ there are a few coastal areas to support 20 million Australians. 80% of 6.

(Australia) live in the south-eastern coastal area. Australia is 7. ___________(因---而著称) its huge，open spaces，bright 9. We finally arrived at our destination at the dusk.. 10. Most people don’t climb the rock out of respect to the aboriginal people who consider it to be sacred . Fill in the blanks with the proper words or proper forms of given words. 1.I’m a ________(tolerate) man but your behaviour is more than I can bear 2. They are fighting in _______(defend) of our country. 3. There has always been a close _________(associate) between the two schools. 4. I have already made a _________(reserve) for our trip. 5. Are you concerned about the __________(agriculture) development of our country? 7. His mother’s _________(recover) took a load off his mind. 8. he was knocked down by a bus, lying there _________(conscious).

9. The hot water ________(shrink) my sweater and I have to buy a new one. 10. Will you go to their wedding _________(celebrate)?

sunshine，large number of sheep and cattle and its unusual wildlife，kangaroos and koalas

6. In the past this river _______(wind) down to the sea, but now it is almost dry. 8._________(include). Australia has a federal government responsible 9._________ matters that affect people all over the country. The federal parliament 10.________ (locate) in Canberra.

II. Useful chunks 1.与---联系 3.以---著称 5.来自全世界的游客 7.为---负责 9.各种各样的野生动植物 11.在黄昏时分 13.说服---做 15.与---通信

17.第六大国家 19.在车（船，飞机）上 III. Exercises for consolidation

Correction：

1. What large population China has? 2. Australia is famous as its huge, open spaces. 3. Australia is made up for six states. 4. The federal government responsible to matters that affect people all over the country..

5. The federal parliament is locating in Canberra. 6. Along the way you will spot a fascinated variety of wildlife. 7. I wish you can see the amazing rock. 8. There were approximately 200 passengers on aboard the ship when it sank.. 3 2.养活大量人口 4.预订 6.由---组成

8.位于 10.在日出时分

12.出于对---的尊敬 14.把---归功于--- 16.不同的文化和社会背景 18.一系列短途旅行 20.认为---是--- Complete the following sentences 1.He ___________________________________(把成功归功于运气而不是能力). 2. Who ____________________ （说服你买）

such an expensive house? 3. I wish ________________________（我没有看那部电影）last night. I had a nightmare the whole night. 4. The team ____________________(由十个队员组成的) is a powerful one. 5. The rime in Jilin ___________________________________(吸引了来自全世界的游客). 6. __________(位于) in the center of the city, the factory causes a lot of pollution. 7. All pilots __________________(为---负责)their passengers’ safety. 8. I didn’t talk back just now __________________________(出于对班主任的尊敬). 9. How to _______________________(养活这么大量的人口) is a serious problem facing us. 10. The local people ____________________(认为这块石头是)sacred. Choose the best answer 1.To whom do we ______ the discovery of penicillin?

A. pay

B. thanks

C. owe

D. afford 2. He was seriously hurt after that accident, but now he has ________ from it.

A. discovered

B. covered

C. recovered

D. uncovered 3. America was _____ was first called “India” by Columbus.

A. what

B. where

C. the place

D. there where 4. I’d rather you just _____ in bed and _____ anything for at least two weeks.

A. stayed; did

B. stay; do

C. stayed; don’t do

D. stayed; didn’t do

5. The doctor urged that she _____ an operation as early as possible.

A. had

B. has

C. have

D. would have

2017-2018学年15级高三上学期英语学科导学案 课型： 使用时间：2017年 月 日 班级： 小组： 姓名： 组内评价： 教师评价： 课题：M9U3

Australia

教师版

编写人：赵艳春 审核人：15级全体教师 审批人：孟召娟

【学习内容】

（4）

了解澳大利亚的地理，历史，主要城市，自然风光，野生动植物，风俗习惯。

（5）

词汇、短语、句子及文章中长难句理解

（6）

系统了解句子成分—表语。

【学习目标】

词汇 1. 认识以下25个词和短语。 barrier

ecology

autonomous

federal

migrant

via

superb

rust

tropical

splendor

heritage aboriginal

cradle

sow

correspond

enclosure

shrink

barbecue

limb

venom

venomous paralyze

funnel

amongst

vinegar

2. 能够认识并且拼写出以下27个词。 associate

brochure

adequate

defence

policy

tax

nation

citizen

celebration

birthplace tolerate

tolerance

homeland

timetable

reservation

highway

rainfall

agriculture

bachelor owe

authority

desperate

wind

sickness

recover

snatch

unconscious 理解

1. 能够回答有关文章内容的问题

2. 能够准确理解所列出的句子的含义

3. 能够理解所学到的谚语的意义

运用

1. 能够把课文中的精彩句子运用到介绍国家，城市的文章中。 Worksheet 1

Words and expressions Ⅰ. Please find the English words according to the given English definitions

1. _associate__v. to join (people or things) together；to connect (ideas，etc.) in one's mind

2．_adequate__

adj. enough for the purpose；sufficient

3．

defence

n．act of protecting against attack 4. _policy__ n. plan of action in directing affairs chosen by a government，political party，business

5．

celebration

n．marking of a happy or important day，events，etc.with festivities and rejoicing

6．

tolerate

vt.to allow (sth.that one dislikes or disagrees with)

7．

fortnight

n．two weeks

8．

despetate

adj.(of a person)ready for any wild act because of loss of hope 9．

reservation

n．booking

10. _recover___ vt. to return to the usual state of health, or strength, etc 11. _snatch____vt. to seize (sth/sb)quickly and sometimes rudely 12._owe_____v. to feel grateful to; to be in debt to sb for sth 13. _unconscious_adj. not knowing what is going on because one is unable to use bodily senses 14. _bachelor__ n. person who holds a first university degree; unmarried man 15. _sickness__ n. illness 16. _shrink____v. to become smaller because of heat, cold or water 17. _wind_____vt. to fold sth round sb/sth closely; to follow a twisting course 18. _citizen____ n. person who has full rights as a member of a country

II.

Please find out the synonyms / antonyms of the following words Synonyms adequate

_enough_______;_

tolerate__stand;bear;endure;put up with__ timetable

_schedule______________;

fortnight __two weeks____ talk---into __persuade---to do/into doing;convince sb to do

illness __sickness;disease____ amongst ___among_____________;

superb _wonderful;excellent;splendid

Find out the right words according to the requirements tolerate

adj._toletant___; n._tolerance___; reserve

n._reservation_;

celebrate

n.celebration

agriculture

adj.agricultural;

associate

n.association;

defend

n.defence;

recover

n.revovery

enclose

n.enclosure ;

wind---wound(过去式); wound（过去分词）;

学士

bachelor；硕士master；博士doctor；获得博士学位

take a doctor’s degree

III.

Common collocations concerning the words in this unit 1.I don’t

want to mention it, but you do owe me 20 yuan.

We owe this discovery to Newton. Owing to his illness，Peter couldn't keep up with the rest of the class and got badly behind. 2. be desperate for peace, freedom and equality

be desperate to pass the exam He said desperately that the opposing team was too strong and that they were doomed to lose the game.. I desperately need time. 极其地

3. correspond with sb与---通信; I badly need a pen pal to correspond with to improve my English. correspond with sth 与---相符; His words correspond with his action. 4. out of respect/love/kindness/curiosity___________________________________ 5. associate with _________; I don’t like you associating with such people. 6. go to Hongkong via Shenzhen _________________ 7. I must make all the reservations for my trip by myself._________________________________. 8. The river winds its way through the community Worksheet 2

Reading comprehension

4

2017-2018学年15级高三上学期英语学科导学案 课型： 使用时间：2017年 月 日 班级： 小组： 姓名： 组内评价： 教师评价： Glimpse of Australia Ⅰ. Fast reading 1.Match each reading passage with a description below. paragraph 1

B

A. a postcard from someone on holiday

paragraph 2

D

B. part of a text in an encyclopedia paragraph 3

E

C. part of a tourist brochure

paragraph 4

A

D. a newspaper article

paragraph 5

C

E. an advertisement 2. Choose the best answer.

1)．The passage mainly tells us about

A

．

A．some aspects of Australia B．tours outside Hobart C．seeing Australia by train D.

the World Heritage Sites in Australia 2)．Why do most of Australians live in the south-eastern coastal area? B A．Because it's not hot there. B．Because the centre of the country is mainly desert and dry grassland. C．Because people find it easy to go swimming in the south­eastern coastal area. D.

Because people can view some of Australia’s unique scenery there 3)．“Aboriginal people have lived near Uluru for thousands of years and you can walk around it with an aboriginal guide to learn about their customs, art, religion and day-to-day life” The underlined word means

C

．

A．old

B．ancient

C．native

D. poor

II. Detailed reading-- Read and answer the following questions.

1)In which city do federal politicians work?

Canberra

2)When is Australia Day?

On 26 January

3)How far is it from Perth to Sidney?

4352-km

4)Why do most people choose not to climb Uluru? Out of respect for the aboriginal people who consider the rock to be sacred. 5)What two World Heritage Sites are named in these texts? Uluru and Cradle Mountain National Park

III. Discussions 5 3)

Why do you think the population of Australia is so small when it is such a large country? Much of Australia is dry, which is not suitable for people to live. Besides, the aboriginal population is fairly stable for thousands of years and the government has strict rules on how many people can immigrate to the country. 4)

Choose five words or phrases to describe Australia. dry;

huge;

open spaces;

bright sunshine;

unique;

unusual wildlife

IV. Find the following sentences in your text. Either paraphrase them or translate them into Chinese. Please pay attention to the parts in bold.

1.Australia is famous for its huge, open spaces, bright sunshine, enormous number of sheep and cattle and its unusual wildlife.

2. However, Australia has a federal government responsible for

matters that affect

people all over the country, such as defence, foreign policy and taxation. The federal parliament is located in Canberra.

3. Australia Day celebrations that include people from so many birthplaces are an excellent way to encourage tolerance, respect and friendship among all the people of Australia.

4. On this 4325-km journey from Sydney to Perth via Adelaide you’ll view

some of Australia’s unique scenery. Along the way you will spot

a fascinating variety of wildlife. As you travel from--- to---, you will observe some of Australia’s most spectacular landscapes.

5. I wish you could see this amazing rock.

6. At different times of the day the rock appears to change colour, from grey-red at sunrise, to golden and finally to burning red at dusk.

7. Most people don’t climb the rock out of respect for the aboriginal people who consider it to be sacred.

8. Drive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 highway and you’ll arrive at the ---

9. A popular attraction for active tourists is the 80-km walking track that joins the southern and northern ends of the park.

10. There are also a range of short walks. Worksheet 3: Language Study

2017-2018学年15级高三上学期英语学科导学案 课型： 使用时间：2017年 月 日 班级： 小组： 姓名： 组内评价： 教师评价： I. Please fill in the blanks according to the text.

Australia，the sixth 1.largest(large) country in the world，is 2.the only country that is also a continent in the smallest continent—Oceania. And it is 3.made up of(由---组成) six states which are autonomous in some areas of government. As a whole，it is a 4.mainly (main) dry country 5.where there are a few coastal areas to support 20 million Australians. 80% of 6.Australians

(Australia) live in the south-eastern coastal area. Australia is 7. famous for(因---而著称) its huge，open spaces，bright sunshine，large number of sheep and cattle and its unusual wildlife，kangaroos and koalas 8. included (include). Australia has a federal government responsible 9.for matters that affect people all over the country. The federal parliament 10.is located(locate) in Canberra.

II. Useful chunks 1.与---联系

associate with

3.以---著称 be famous for

7.为---负责

be responsible for

11.在黄昏时分

at dusk

13.说服---做

talk---into

15.与---通信correspond with

17.第六大国家the six largest country

19.在车（船，飞机）上

on board---

III. Exercises for consolidation

Correction：

1. What large population China has?

a

2. Australia is famous as its huge, open spaces.

for 3. Australia is made up for six states.

of 4. The federal government responsible to matters that affect people all over the country..

for 5. The federal parliament is locating in Canberra.

located 6. Along the way you will spot a fascinated variety of wildlife.

fascinating 7. I wish you can see the amazing rock.

could

8. There were approximately 200 passengers on aboard the ship when it sank.. board或去on 9. We finally arrived at our destination at the dusk..去

the

10.for 6 10. Most people don’t climb the rock out of respect to the aboriginal people who consider it to be sacred . Fill in the blanks with the proper words or proper forms of given words. 1.I’m a tolerant (tolerate) man but your behaviour is more than I can bear 2. They are fighting in defence (defend) of our country. 3. There has always been a close association (associate) between the two schools. 4. I have already made a reservation (reserve) for our trip. 5. Are you concerned about the agricultural (agriculture) development of our country? 6. In the past this river wound (wind) down to the sea, but now it is almost dry. 7. His mother’s recovery (recover) took a load off his mind. 8. he was knocked down by a bus, lying there unconscious (conscious).

9. The hot water has shrunk (shrink) my sweater and I have to buy a new one. 10. Will you go to their wedding celebration(celebrate)?

Complete the following sentences 1.He owed his success to luck rather than ability.(把成功归功于运气而不是能力). 2. Who talked you into buying（说服你买）

such an expensive house? 3. I wish I hadn’t seen that film（我没有看那部电影）last night. I had a nightmare the whole night. 4. The team made up of 10 players (由十个队员组成的) is a powerful one. 5. The rime in Jilin attracts tourists from all over the world. (吸引了来自全世界的游客). 6. Located in (位于) in the center of the city, the factory causes a lot of pollution. 7. All pilots are responsible for (为---负责)their passengers’ safety. 8. I didn’t talk back just now out of respect for the head teacher.(出于对班主任的尊敬). 9. How to support such a large population (养活这么大量的人口) is a serious problem facing us. 10. The local people consider the rock (to be)(认为这块石头是)sacred. Choose the best answer 2.养活大量人口support a large population 4.预订

make a reservation

8.位于

be located/situated in;lie in 12.出于对---的尊敬

out of respect for---

14.把---归功于--- owe---to 16.不同的文化和社会背景different cultural and social backgrounds 18.一系列短途旅行

a range of short walks 20.认为---是--- consider---to be 5.来自全世界的游客tourists from all over the world

6.由---组成be made up of/consist of 9.各种各样的野生动植物

a variety of wildlife

10.在日出时分at sunrise 1.To whom do we ___C___ the discovery of penicillin?

A. pay

B. thanks

C. owe

D. afford 2. He was seriously hurt after that accident, but now he has ___C_____ from it.

A. discovered

B. covered

C. recovered

D. uncovered 3. America was __A___ was first called “India” by Columbus.

A. what

B. where

C. the place

D. there where 4. I’d rather you just __D___ in bed and _____ anything for at least two weeks.

A. stayed; did

B. stay; do

C. stayed; don’t do

D. stayed; didn’t do

5. The doctor urged that she _C____ an operation as early as possible.

A. had

B. has

C. have

D. would have