Learning about Language优质课教案

潮阳一中明光学校高一英语语言点学案

Module4 Unit2 Working the land ---Language Points Module4 Unit2

Working the land

(Language Points) Language points in Warming Up&Reading : 1.

Have you ever grown any plants ? If so, what did you do to grow them? If not, what kind of plant would you like to try growing? if so如果这样的话

if not如果不是这样的话

if any_____________

if necessary___________

if ever _________

if possible___________ 改错：

If it possible, we’d better sit in the shade of a tall tree.

Correct the errors in the following sentences, if is any. 2. 【课文】...，for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.(课本P10)

Struggle

vi. & n. 斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎

struggle to do sth. 艰难地做.....，挣扎着做......

struggle for 为……而斗争

struggle with/against 与……作斗争，同……搏斗

struggle to one’s feet

挣扎着站起来

India attained independence in 1947,after ____ long struggle. Knocked down by a bike, he was badly hurt and had to struggle ____ his feet. The brave volunteers are struggling ______ the happiness of the poor. We had to stuggle ________ strong winds all the way home. 3

.disturbing adj. 令人不安的，引起烦恼的

disturbed

adj.___________

disturb

v.___________

disturbance

n.__________ He has some ____________ (disturb) experiences in his childhood?

--Could you turn the TV donwn a little bit?--Sorry, is it ____________ (disturb) you? 辨析：disburb“扰乱”，使人不能平静或妨碍他人工作等，

程度较深的烦恼

interrupt突然中断他人的言语、行为，使其不能继续

4. Thanks to his research，the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. （1）thanks to 幸亏，由于，因为

由于，因为

because of

due to

as a result of

on account of

owing to(归功于)

__________________________，we accomplished the task in time. 多亏你们的帮助，我们及时完成了这项任务。

We delayed our departure ___________________________the bad weather. 由于天气不好，我们将启程的时间推迟了。

His successes were largely __________________luck. 他的成功主要靠运气。

（2）

rid...of 摆脱；除去

be/get rid of 摆脱......，除去...... It's not easy to ______ oneself ______ a bad habit.要改掉一个坏毛病不容易。

You must ____________________ these old fashioned ideas.你必须摒弃这些过时的观念。

*warn sb of sth.告诫某人某事

rob sb of sth抢劫某人某事

inform sb of sth告知某人某事

convince sb of sth说服某人某事

cure sb of sth治愈某人......的病accuse sb of sth指控某人某事

remind sb of sth. 提醒某人某事

suspect sb of sth.怀疑某人某事

5.

Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before,.用他的杂交水稻种子，农民们种出的粮食比以前多一倍。

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潮阳一中明光学校高一英语语言点学案

Module4 Unit2 Working the land ---Language Points 倍数表达：

...times(倍数)+ as+形\副原级

+as+ 被比较对象

...times(倍数)+ as+形\副比较级

+than+ 被比较对象

...times(倍数)+ the+计量名词

+of + 被比较对象

（计量名词：size, weight, height, depth,width, length...）

这个房间是那个的三倍大。

The room is three times ________________ that one. The room is three times ________________ that one. The room is three times _________________ that one. 改错：After the new tenique was introduced, the factory produced tractors in 1988 twice many as the year before. The earth is 49 times size of the moon. 6. be satisfied with 对……感到满意（=be content/ pleased with）

satisfy v. 满足，使满意

satisfied adj. 满足的

satisfying adj. 令人满意的

satisfactory adj. 满意的

satisfaction n. 满意

be satisfied to do

对做……感到满意

(much) to one's satisfaction＝to the satisfaction of sb. 使某人满意的是

1．She's never___________with what she has got. 2．He came in running with a___________smile on his face. 3．The work is_____________but not outstanding. 4．He was enjoying all the_____________of being a parent.

7. He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. 他更愿意把时间花在自己的业余爱好上。

would rather do 宁愿做...... would rather do... than do... 宁愿......而不愿...... would...rather than do...

......与其...... rather than do...would...

......倒不如...... would rather +从句（过去时表示现在或将来；

过去完成时表示过去。

都用虚拟）

We would rather you _____ (stay) with us tonight. He would rather _______ (play) basketball than _______ (listen) to music. I would rather you _________ (attend) the meeting yesterday. We’d rather he _______ (pay) us the money tomorrow. I prefer to ______ (live) simply rather than _______ (waste) the limited resource. 8．equip vt. & vi. 装备；配备；使有准备；使有资格

_______________n. 装备，设备（不可数）

________________________一件设备

be equipped with装备,具有......，安装

equip...with... 用......装备

be equipped for 准备好......,对......有准备

be well/poorly equipped设备精良的/较差的

As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and we should be equipped ____ life. The school ________(equip) so poorly that the students here are not equipped _____ good resources for learning. _________(equip) with modern facilities, today’s hospitals are quite diffent from those of the past. 9.

It is important to explain this again or we will confuse the students.(P13) confuse vt. 使迷惑，使混乱，混淆

confusion n. [U][C]

不确定，困惑

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潮阳一中明光学校高一英语语言点学案

Module4 Unit2 Working the land ---Language Points confused adj. (人感到)糊涂的，迷惑的

be/get confused about...

对……感到困惑

confusing adj.

令人迷惑的

People were___________by a lot of information. 人们被大量的信息搞糊涂了。

I____________her____________her sister because they were so alike. 我把她和她妹妹弄混了，因为她们长得太像了。

The instructions on the box are very______________. 盒子上的使用说明令人费解。

10.. Can you think of any other major development that would make a great difference to world hunger? think highly/well of 对.......评价很高

think of...as...把 .......看作.......

think over仔细考虑

think through仔细考虑，想透

make a difference有影响，有区别

make some/ no difference 有一些影响/没有影响

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regret vt. 遗憾；惋惜

n. 遗憾；懊悔

regret doing/having_done sth. 后悔做了某事

regret to do sth.(常和tell，say，inform 等词连用)对将要做某事表示遗憾

with great/deep regret

很遗憾

to one's regret

让某人感到遗憾的是

1. I _________________________Mr. Smith is not at home. 很抱歉，史密斯先生不在家。

2. He __________________________earlier.

他后悔没有早点来。

3. I ______________________________________to sell your house.你竟然被迫出售房屋，让我甚感遗憾。

4. How I regretted__________hard at school，__________led to the failure in my career! A．not to study；which

B．not having studied；that C．not having studied；which

D．not to study；that Language points in Using Language:

12.

These chemicals in the food supply build up in people’s bodies over time. (1) build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发

试试让他增加对自己的信心。____________________________________________. 手术后你要慢慢恢复体力。You’ll need to____________________ slowly after the operation.

你需要吃许多新鲜水果来增强你的体质。You need lots of fresh fruit to____________________. (2)

over time 随着时间推移

over and over again反复，再三

come over 过来，顺便来访

fall over 跌落

all over遍及

13.Many of these chemicals can lead to cancer or other illnesses.(课本P14)

lead to 导致；造成(后果)；通向

lead a．..life

过着……样的生活

lead sb. into...

领着某人进入……

lead sb. to do sth.

使某人做某事

take the lead in 在......方面领先

All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。

1.This is the only path ___________________the village.这是通往这个小山村的惟一的小路。

2.Our scientists ____________________________________in space research. 我们的科学家在宇宙探索中处于领先地位。

3．What __________you __________________I was ill？什么使你相信我病了。

4. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only leads ____ violence. 14 They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.(P14)

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潮阳一中明光学校高一英语语言点学案

Module4 Unit2 Working the land ---Language Points focus on

集中注意力；精力于……

______________n．

中心，焦点

Focus attention/efforts/energy/thoughts/mind on(doing) sth.

集中注意力/努力/精力/思想/心思于……

concentrate ...on...集中.......于.......上

be absorbed in 被.......吸引住，专注...... 1. All eyes __________________________

the speaker.大家的目光都集中在发言人身上。

2. Attention has _______________

recently __________ the danger of nuclear weapons. 最近人们的注意力集中于核武器的危险上。

3．____________your attention____________your work.把注意力集中在你的工作上。

4. She was the ___________________ everyone's attention at the party. 她是那次聚会时人人注意的焦点。

15. A healthy soil reduces disease and helps crops grow strong and healthy.(P14) reduce vt. 缩减，减少；降低，

使……陷入某种地步

reduce sth. to...

减少到……

reduce sth. by...

减少了……

reduce sb. (from sth.) to sth.

降职

reduce sb. /sth. (from sth.) to sth.＝be_reduced_to...使某人或者某物陷入某种(通常指更坏的)状态或状况中。(常用被动语态) 1．He___________________almost__________a skeleton.他瘦得几乎变成了一个骨头架子。

2. She reduced her weight__________6 kilos__________50 kilos. 她把体重减轻了6公斤/减轻到50公斤。

16.

Organic farmers, therefore, often prefer using natural waste from animals a fertilizer.因此，有机耕作的农民通常喜欢把天然的动物粪便当做肥料。

(1)

prefer sb to do sth. prefer that sb (should) do sth. prefer to do sth.= prefer doing sth. She preferred him _______ (spend) all day out. = She preferred that he _______________ (spend) all day out. (2)

be used as

作为.......使用

be used for+V-ing 用于

be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事

be used to do sth.被用于做某事

used to do sth.过去常常做某事

--Are you a teacher? -- No, but I ______

_____

_____(从前是)。

17.

Are you listen to this dialogue, keep in mind what you have just read about chemical fertilizers. keep sth. in mind记在心里

to one’s mind依某人看来

change one’s mind改变某人的想法

make up one’s mind下定决心

never mind不要紧

keep one’s mind on sth.某人专心于某事

be out of mind精神不正常

absence of mind心不在焉

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