Warming up、Pre-reading、Reading、Comprehending教案设计范例

Book4 Unit5重点词汇讲解

1. theme

n.主题

e.g. theme park 主题公园theme song

主题曲

区分：theme与topic theme 属正式用语, 指“论文、演讲、文学或艺术作品中的主题”

eg.a novel with a social theme 以社会为主题的小说

topic 指“谈话、讨论或演讲的题目”, 如:

Football is their favourite topic of conversation.

足球是他们最喜爱的话题。

补充:主题歌只能是theme song,还有主题公园theme park.

文章段落往往有主题句，即topic sentence。

2. more than 在此意为“不仅仅是……;不只是……”

Eg.This book is more than a grammar.

这不只是本语法书。

另外, more than happy/glad/willing (to do sth) 非常乐意(做某事)

Eg.We are more than happy to show you around Beijing. 我们非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。

3.various 1) various (adj.) “不同种类的；各种各样的”

There are various kinds of theme parks. When in conferences, he often leaves for various reasons.开会时，他常常以种种理由离开。

2) variety (n.)

a variety of各种各样的

There are a large variety of dishes (很多菜品)on the menu.菜单上有很多菜品。

3) vary (v.)

vary from 不同于

模仿句式：

There are various kinds of theme parks in the world. 超市有各种各样的水果。(用various造句,there be句型)

There are various kinds of fruits in the supermarket.

1 / 5

超市有各种各样的水果。(用a variety of造句,there be句型)

There is a variety

of fruits in the supermarket. 各个超市的价格大大不同。(用vary…from翻译)

The prices __vary__ greatly ___from___ supermarket to supermaket. 4.amusement 1)amusement (n) 消遣；娱乐活动

to one’s amusement

令人觉得好笑的是

eg.①The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements. ②To my amusement, his false beard fell off. 2) amuse (v) 逗…笑；使消遣

Eg.A clown’s(小丑) job is to amuse the audience. amuse oneself by…

以…自娱

Eg.I often amuse myself by reading我常以读书自娱。

3) amusing (adj.) amused(adj.) amusing的对象是物，指物是使人感到快乐的，

如:an amusing story/game/incident逗人笑的故事/游戏/事件

amused的对象是人,指人是快乐的,

如:There was an amused look on him.他面带愉悦的神情。

请用amusement的恰当形式填空

To everybody’s amusement, the actor comically fell off the stage. 令每个人都觉得好笑的是,那位演员滑稽地从舞台上跌下来。

I often amuse myself by reading newspaper while waiting for a bus. 我在等公车时常常以读报纸自娱。

The amusing

speaker kept us amused at the meeting. 这位逗人发笑的演讲者在会上一直让我们觉得好笑。

Every one of us likes jokes because they can amuse us all. 每个人都喜欢玩笑，因为玩笑可以给我们欢乐。

5.swing ) swing (n.) 秋千；摇摆

have a swing 打秋千

2) swing (v.)

swung

swung

2 / 5

His arms swung as he walked. 6.no wonder no wonder = it’s no wonder (that) “难怪”

No wonder you were late--- you ate your breakfast so slowly. He has done well in all his sutdies. (难怪他已通过考试) No wonder he has passed the exam . 7.attraction 1) attraction (n.) “有吸引力的事物；吸引”

The television has little attraction for me. 2) attract (v.) “吸引;引起…兴趣”

The light attracted a lot of insects. The dog was attracted by the smell of the meat Babies are attracted to bright colours. 3) attractive (adj.) “有吸引力的；诱人的”

模仿句式：With all these ……, no wonder…

有所有这些吸引，难怪蜜蜂容易地被这些花吸引了。

With all these attractions, no wonder bees are easily attracted by the flowers. 有所有这些吸引，难怪花吸引了许多蜜蜂。

With all these attractions, no wonder the flowers attract a lot of bees. 有所有这些吸引，难怪这些花看起来很诱人。

With all these attractions, no wonder the flowers look very attractive. 8.wherever(conj. & adv.): 无论哪里;无论什么情况下

eg.①She is followed by that person wherever she goes.无论她去哪里, 那个人都跟着她。

②You can sit wherever you want.

你想坐哪里就坐哪里。

类似用法的还有：

whichever,whatever,whoever,whenever, however

no matter which = whichever无论哪个

no matter what = whatever无论什么

no matter who = whoever无论谁

3 / 5

no matter where = wherever无论哪里

no matter when = whenever 无论什么时候

no matter how = however无论如何，然而，不管怎样

whichever/whatever/whoever既可以引导名词性从句又可以引导让步状语从句，引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter which/what/who。而whenever/wherever/however只能引导让步状语从句，此时相当于no matter when/where/how。

9.

unique adj.意为“独一无二的；仅有的”。

Eg.①an unique experience

一次独特的经历

②Each person’s fingerprints are unique.每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。

拓展：unique

adj.

珍奇的;罕有的;不平凡的

unique ability 罕见的才能

be unique to…是…独有的

eg.The custom is unique to China. 这风俗为中国独有。

10.preserve 1) preserve (n.) “保护区”

This is the world's largest narural preserve .

2) preserve (v.) “保存；保留”

Salt and spices help to preserve meat .

常见搭配：

preserve one’s eyesight

preserve the peace

preserve one’s self-respect

preserve the style of hard struggle

11.

length

n.

长度；长

Eg.①a river 300 miles in length 长300英里的河

②这个房间的长度是那个房间的两倍.

This room is twice the length of that one. at length ①最后,终于;详细地

Eg. At length the bus arrived, forty minutes late.

4 / 5

②长时间地;详细地; 充分地

Eg.We have already discussed this matter at great length.

我们已经十分详尽地讨论了这个问题。

12.deed (n.) “行动；事迹”

do a good deed 做好事

be rewarded for one’s good deeds 因做好事而受到奖赏

他因为做了好事受到奖赏。He is rewarded for his good deeds. 动胜于言语。Deeds are better than words.

13.be modelled after“根据…模仿；仿造”

Eg.①This mascot is modelled after a lovely panda.

这个吉祥物是模仿一只可爱

的大熊猫的。

②The new theme park is modelled after life in villages(依据农村生活进行模仿)

5 / 5