Using LanguageⅠ优秀教学设计

Unit 1

Section Ⅲ

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool ________(偷偷地)．

2．The floor was made of ________(木)blocks. 3．There are ________(证据)that somebody has been living here. 4．The building was ________(修饰) with flags. 5．The bomb was timed to ______(爆炸)during the rush-hour. 6．There is no ________(证据)of his being guilty. 7．She will be waiting for you at half past seven at the ______(入口)to the cinema. 8．An ________(非正式)dance was arranged to give members an opportunity to get known. 9．There was much lively ________(辩论)about whether women should spend more time at home. 10．They are both experienced ________(海员). Most of the year, they are on the sea. 答案：

1．secretly

这孩子偷偷摸摸地溜出了屋子，

走向游泳池。

2．wooden

地板是用木块拼成的。

3．evidences

有迹象显示有人一直住在这里。

4．decorated

这座建筑物有旗子作装饰。

5．explode

炸弹选在人最多时爆炸。

6．evidence

没有他有罪的证据。

7．entrance

她将在七点半在电影院入口处等你。

8．informal

为了让成员们有机会相识而安排了一场非正式舞会。

9．debate

人们对于妇女是否应多点时间呆在家里进行了激烈的辩论。

10．sailors

他们两人都是有经验的海员。他们常年出海。

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．There is something wrong with the computer, so he is trying to take it________ and repair it. 答案：apart

考查动词短语。句意：电脑坏了，他正在试图把它拆开进行修理。take apart“拆开”。

2．This kind of new machine is

________trial before they are put into the market. 答案：on

考查名词词义辨析。句意：投入市场之前，这种新机器处于试验中。be on trial“在试验中”与句意相符。

3．Jim said there was no clear evidence ________ they meant to mislead investors. 答案：that

句意：吉姆说没有明显的证据能证明他们意在误导投资者。that引导同位语

从句以解释说明evidence的内容。

4．Young as she is，our English teacher is very experienced and ________(high) thought of by all of us. 答案：highly

考查动词短语的被动语态。句意：尽管年轻，我们的英语老师经验很丰富，受到大家的高度评价。be highly thought of意思是“受到高度评价”。

5．She quarreled

________

her roommate

________ who should do the cleaning last night, but she didn't think it was her fault. 答案：with；about

句意：昨天晚上她和她的室友关于谁应打扫卫生吵了一架……，这里要用quarrel with sb.about sth.“就(关于)……与某人发生口角”。

6.They were walking along the shore ______ a huge wave appeared out of nowhere, sweeping them out to sea. 答案：when

句意：他们正沿着海岸走着，这时一个巨浪突然出现，将他们卷入大海。连词when在此句中为并列连词，相当于and then，意为“突然”；常用于句型“be doing...when...”。

7．It is certain that Mr Black will support your plan, for he always agree________ whatever you say. 答案：with

考查动词短语辨析。句意：确定无疑布莱克先生会支持你的计划，因为他总是同意你所说的任何话。

8．I prefer ________(write) with a pen rather than ________(type) on the computer, because I type so slowly. 答案：to write；type

考查固定搭配。句意：我宁愿用钢笔写字也不愿在计算机上打字，因为我打字如此慢。prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿做……也不愿做……。

Ⅲ.阅读理解

(2015·孝感高中高一期末) If you'd like to go sight-seeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area

The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystem (生态系统). There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/637. Khami Ruins National Monument

The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major center for trade over a long period of time. For more information, please visit http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/365.

Henderson Island

Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology (生态) has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487. The Old City of Jerusalem

As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger”

the following year. For more information, please visit http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148. 文章大意：文章给读者介绍了几个值得参观的文化遗产，主要介绍它们的特点，有什么吸引人的地方。

1．What can we know about The Jiuzhaigou Valley? A．It sits at the foot of a 4,800-meter-high mountain. B．It has different forest ecosystem. C．Most of China's endangered plants can be found here. D．In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there. 答案：B

细节理解题。根据第二段的句子：The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystem (生态系统)．可知，The Jiuzhaigou Valley 有各自不同的森林生态系统，选B。

2．The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city ________. A．had a very short history B．was ruined in the mid-16th century C．was once Great Zimbabwe's largest city D．once played a great role as a trade center 答案：D

细节理解题。根据第三段的句子：The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major center for trade over a long period of time.可知，在Khami发现的东西表现出这个城市曾经是贸易中心，选D。

3．From the passage we can learn that Henderson Island ______. A．hasn't been greatly influenced by human activities B．isn't suitable for humans to live on C．has been open to visitors for years D．is made up of a few large atolls 答案：A

细节理解题。根据第四段的句子：Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology (生态) has not been touched by

human beings.可知，Henderson Island还没有被人类的活动所影响，所以选A。

4．If you are interested in religion, you should visit ________. A．http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148 B．http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/365 C．http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487 D．http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/637 答案：A

细节理解题。根据第五段的句子：As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance.可知，如果你对宗教感兴趣，应该去The Old City of Jerusalem而网址是http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148，选A。

Ⅳ.七选五

(2015·菏泽市高一期末) Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors.__1__. Some people blame(责备) the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. __2__，

then probably children would buy less take-away food. __3__. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If parents often give their children fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, they will go for sweet and salty foods, and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit. There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. __4__. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports. The above are the main reasons for this problem. __5__，

as well as forcing them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits. A．There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight

B．Adults are becoming fatter and unhealthier too C．If there were fewer of these restaurants D．Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active E．Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food F．I feel there are a number of reasons for this G．It's a good idea to allow children to eat what they choose 答案：1～5 FCAED

Ⅴ.完形填空

Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact__1__a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it won't be too long__2__they are able to__3__its existence. Their confidence is the__4__of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province. Ten Chinese__5__，

enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly__6__by what they saw. Three__7__animals, covered with long black hair, were crossing the road. __8__seeing the animals, the engineers immediately stopped and__9__them.__10__，

when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great__11__and strength, they did not__12__to follow any further. The men did not take any__13__. However, scientists are__14__by the discovery, because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can__15__what they described. After the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and__16__some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the animal's foot! Chinese scientists have now__17__a special group to exchange information and make a__18__of the forest. But in the meantime, some people__19__to believe that this half-man, half-monkey exists. They will not believe that it is__20__until one of the animals has been caught. 文章大意：一些工程师在中国中部的湖北省目击了一种神秘的长毛动物，对此中国科学家十分兴奋，就去人们曾经看到这种长毛动物的森林中去做调查考证，结果证实确有这样一种动物存在着。

1．A．which

C．that

B．what

D．whether 答案：C

此处fact后要求接同位语从句，由句意知选that，只起连接作用，无意义。

2.A．before

C．since

B．after

D．that 答案：A

考查固定句式it won't be long before“要不了多久就……”。

3．A．prove C．protect B．analyze D．check

答案：A

根据第一句提到的“在中国中部地区可能(may)生存着一种大的长毛动物”，所以科学家们希望能够证明它确实存在，用prove。

4．A．basis

C．result B．requirement

D．preparation

答案：C

根据文章意思，应为这种新发现的结果。

5．A．travelers C．scientists

答案：B

根据下文可确定为工程师。

B．engineers

D．explorers

6．A．frightened C．upset B．amazed

D．inspired

答案：B

frightened指“惧怕”，upset表示“伤心，不高兴”，inspired意为“受到鼓舞”都不合题意。amazed表示“大为惊奇”，用在此处最恰当。

7．A．trained

C．tall B．projected

D．violent 答案：C

根据上文中的a large hairy animal确定选C项。

8.A．At

C．About

B．Of

D．On 答案：D

on doing sth.“一……就……”，是固定表达。

9．A．shot at C．fought with

B．looked at D．ran after

答案：D

run after＝follow，表示“跟踪”。

10．A．However C．Meanwhile

B．Indeed

D．Anyway

答案：A

本句与上一句意义有转折，所以选择含有转折意义的连接副词however。

11．A．difficulty C．care B．speed

D．pleasure

答案：B

with great speed and strength表示“速度快，力气大”。

12．A．dare

C．ought

B．have

D．need 答案：A

dare “敢；敢于”。此处表示出于对该动物的爱护而不敢尾随了。

13．A．bullets C．medicines B．tools

D．photographs

答案：D

根据下文，可知是拍照，故选photographs。

14．A．surprised C．disturbed

B．delighted

D．supported

答案：B

however表示转折，虽然未能拍照，科学家们还是很高兴。

15．A．rely on C．write down

B．deal with D．pass on

答案：A

这个从句是说明为什么科学家依然感到高兴的原因，因为这些工程师是受过良好教育的，不会看错或说谎，所以就选rely on：科学家觉得他们的描述是可以信赖的。

16．A．cut C．collected

B．pulled D．tore

答案：C

collect表示“收集”，此处指科学家们去收集证据。

17．A．set about

C．set

down

B．set off

D．set up 答案：D

set up“创建，建立”。此处指“建立了一个特别小组”。

18．A．film C．choice B．tour D．study

答案：D

make a study of 指“对……进行研究”。

19．A．come C．prefer B．refuse D．have

答案：B

根据下文的they will not believe that...而选表示否定意义的词(refuse)。

20．A．wrong C．real B．alive D．correct

答案：C

只有抓住了这样的一只动物才相信它是“真的(real)”。