Learning about Languageppt课件教学实录

高一英语教学案

Book 2 Unit3 Computers Period 2-3 Learning about language 课型：语言知识课

设计：吴飞

审核：高一英语备课组

Class ____________

Name _____________

Group ____________

【学习目标】

学习运用本课重点词汇: Common; simplify; apply; anyhow; consider; compare; provide; sum; arise

短语: as a result; go by; in a way;

句型: so……..that

【学习过程】自我总结中的每个小题与典型例句一

一

对应

典型例句

1.

common (adj.) 普通的，常见的，共有的

自我总结

小结：common 在例句中的意思及句中成分

1). common 做_______语, 意为_________ 1）

The phenomenon in this area is very common.

2）

The flavor common

to all wine is really 2). common 做_______语, 意为_________ attractive.

3). in common 做_______语, 意为_______

4). in common with做_____语, 意为________ 3）

They have something in common.

4）

In common with

many other classmates, I like 翻译：虽然他们是双胞胎，单是他们没有太多相似的sports. 地方。

拓展：have something/nothing/much/a little in ________________________________________ ________________________________________

common (with …)

2.

compare (v) 对比，比较

小结：翻译及填介词

1）

Work out a list and compare

it with/to

your 1).compare _________ sth , 意思是: __________ partner. 2).be compared ____ sth.意思是______________ 填空：

2）

Books can be compared to friends. _______ with children in the countryside, those living in the cities are more confident.

3.

consider 认为；考虑

1)

The Great Wall is considered (to be/ as) one of the wonders in the world. 2)

Charles Babbage is generally considered to have invented the first computer.

3)

We consider it

impolite to talk while eating.

4)

We are considering trying

a new learning method.

5)

John did quite well in the exam considering how little he studied.

4.

provide 提供

1) This has provided

the police with

an important clue(线索). 2) This has provided an important clue for police.

从1-5句中总结

consider 的用法

1）. be considered +_________ +n. 意思是: __________ 2). be considered + _____________意思是: __________ 3). consider + _____ + adj./n + _______.

4). consider + __________. 意为：考虑做某事

5). considering 是

______ (填词性)，

意为_______________,在句中充当_________语

翻译：我正考虑出国。

_______________________________________.

小结：填介词

1）. provide sb. _______ sth. 提供某人某物

2). provide sth. _______sb. 为某人提供某物

拓展：supply sb with sth= supply sth for/to sb offer sb sth = offer sth to sb

5.

simplify 使(某物) 简单化

小结：

1）

The teacher simplified the text by telling a story.

1). simplified

是___________(过去分词/过去式)，作2）

This book is too difficult. Do you have a _______语，意思_________

1

simplified text? 拓展：

名词/形容词

+ fy

动词, “-fy”

表示

“….化”, “使…..”

beauty

beautify

class

classify terrible

terrify

pure

purify 6. communicate

交流

1) She communicated her anxiety(焦虑，担心) to her child.

2) He learned how to communicate with others.

3）It’s hard to know what he is thinking because he is not so communicative.

7.

apply vt. & vi.

申请

1)

I apply for the post of a secretary.

2)

He applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them.

3)

He has applied to join the army. 4)

The new technology was applied to farming.

8 sum

n & v 1) Little Tom is good at sums.

2) He got a large sum of money from his work.

3) Is that the sum of work you have done in these two months? 4) In sum, I agree to the second point of view.

5) In the test, we are required to sum the passage up

in a few words.

9 As a result I totally changed my shape.

结果我完全改变了我的形状。

1）There was a traffic jam. As a result, he was late. 2) As a result of

the fire, thousands of people lost their life.

3) His laziness results in his failure. 4) His being late result from the traffic jam(交通堵塞).

2). simplified 是________(过去分词/过去式), 做形容词，作______(句子成分)，意思是__________。

小结：

1) communicate sth ______ sb. (填介词) 意思是将某物传达给某人

2). communicate _______ sb. 和人交谈，交流（填介词）

3) communicative 是________(词性)，意思是______________，在该句中做_______（句子成分）。

小结：

1). 申请某个职位：___________________ 2). 向某个地方提出申请：________________ 3). 申请/申请去做某事：____________________ 4). be applied to + ___________，to 是________(词性) 意为_______________________ 小结：

1). sum 是________词，意思是________。

2). sum 是______词，意思是___________，

短语: a (large) sum of money 意思____________。

3). sum 是_____词，

the sum of sth.指的是_________ 4). in sum, 介词短语，意思是____________。

5)中sum 是____词，常与_____连用，意思是_______。

小结：

1). _________________ , 意思是结果是…….，

后接表__________的句子。

2). as a result of sth, 意为由于……后接______词或者_________词，表________。

3) result in, ______词短语，后接结果。在句中充当_____语

4) result from ___词短语，后接原因。在句中充当___语

英译中：

The water supply was cut off as a result of the earthquake. _______________________________________。

1). as 在本句中是______词，引导_________从句，意思是______________。

对比：With time going by, I was made smaller.

with 在本句中作___词，后跟__________ 形式。

2). go by 意思是_________，做see 的_________语。

10 As time went by

随着时间的流逝….. 1) As time went by, I was made smaller. 2) Did you see a boy go by on a bicycle? 3) That’s a good rule to go by.

注意：go by = pass

2

3. go by 意思是_________。

11.

in a way 在某种程度上

1).In a way it was one of our biggest mistakes. 2). You can finish your work in this way.

3). Your bike is in the way. Move it away. 4) I will tell him in no way.

12.

so…that

意为“_________”

引导________从句.

1) There are so many mistakes in your writing that I can’t understand what you mean. 2) There is such

a big supermarket that

you can almost find anything you want.

3) The underground is so

crowd that

I could hardly find a place to stand.

4) He ran so quickly that he caught the train. 注意：

I am so excellent a teacher

that every student likes me. I am such an excellent teacher

that

every student likes me. 在so… that; such… that 结构中，名词的位置不同：

•

such+______+_______+单数可数名词+that •

so +_____+______+单数可数名词+that 13 arise (过去式：arose；

过去分词：arisen) 1）A new difficulty has arisen.

2) Accidents often arise from carelessness.

3) The sun rises in the east.

4) She raised the gun and fired.

小结：

1. in a way, 意思是___________________ 2. in this way 意为：_______________

3. in the way意为________________ 4. in no way意为: __________（请查字典）

区分：such …that

&

so…that

1). so是副词，后接___________________等表示多少的词；

2). such是形容词, 后接_____词

3). so 是副词，后接______词

4). so 是副词，后接______词

选择：

It was ______ fine weather that all of us wanted to have a picnic.

A. so

B. such a

C. so a

D. such (用so/such 填空) a. He is ______ a clever boy that everyone likes him. b. He is ______ clever a boy that everyone likes him.

小结：填及物动词或不及物动词

1). arise 是_________动词, 指某物/情况出现。

2). arise from, 意思是：______________。

3). rise, 是_________动词，

意为___________。

4). raise, ________动词，意思是___________。

难句分析：写出划线部分的句子成分

1.

Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told.

随着时间的推移，我的记忆力发展得如此之快，就像一头大象，我从来不会忘记别人告诉我的任何事情。

2.

But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network.

但是我总是孤孤单单地站在那里，直到60年代初，他们才給了我一个用网络联成的家庭。

3.

I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 句中的it指代的是_______ 我发展缓慢，差不多经过了两百年，查尔斯才把我制成了一台分析机。

4．

Alan Turing wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem. 艾伦写了一本书，讲述了怎样能使我成为一台“通用机器”来解决任何数学难题

how引导______从句。To work as a “universal machine”

在句中充当_____语. To solve any difficult mathematical problem 在句中充当_____语

5. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race.

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【练习巩固】

Exercise 1：词汇自测（注意词形变化）

1.

Try to _________ (简化)you explanation to the children.

2.

People hope that water pollution will ________

_________ (解决)soon.

3.

More and more ________ (电子的)equipment will be used in people’s life. 4.

I know from my ___________ (个人的)experience that you can’t trust that person. 5.

A crisis has _________ (发生)in the Foreign Office. ] 6.

With the _______________ of economy, people are living more and more happily. (develop) 7.

A computer can do things __________. (logical) 8.

An intelligent person can think _____________. (intelligence)

9.

You can send ___________ to _________ for the job you want. (apply)

10.

The explorer made a great ____________ to the Pacific. (explore)

11.

The new cancer drug is a ____________ breakthrough. (revolution)

12.

They gave me a family ___________ by a network. (connect)

Exercise 2：选词填空

in common

apply

arise

as a result

so that

anyhow

technology

in a way

in this way

after all

in sum

1. ___________, I won’t give up the plan. I believe I’ll succeed one day.

2. They are good friends and have a lot ___________.

3. It’s very important for the students to master (掌握) advanced _________ to make our country stronger and richer.

4. Problems ________ because they lacked communication.

5. Can you help me hand in my ____________ for the new position to the manager? 6. I plan to save money ___________ I can buy a beautiful bike.

7. He ate a lot and didn’t do sports. _____________, he was very fat. 8. ___________, theory should be combined with practice. 9. You can’t solve the problem ___________.

10. He should have offered to pay—he has plenty of money, ___________.

Exercise 3：单项选择。

(1)They have a lot________ and became good friends very soon.

A. in common

B. in case

C. in surprise

D. in interest (2) She told us _______ story that we all forget the time. A such an interesting

B. such interesting a

C. so an interesting

D. a so interesting

(4). My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _________, he could neither eat nor sleep.

A. as a result

B. after all

C. anyway

D. otherwise (5) As time _______they came to _______ nobody, for they were always cheated not only by words but also by deeds.

A. passed by; believe

B. flew by; believe in

C. passed on; believe

D. went by; believe in (6) When _________ different cultures, we often pay attention only to differences without noticing the many similarities.

A compared

B being compared

C comparing

D having compared

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(7) Do you think the reason _______ he gave is believable? A for which

B which

C why

D what

(8) Many relevant problems ________ when prices of daily goods _______ sharply, which is beyond the ordinary people’s buying capacity.

A rise; arise

B raise; arise

C arise; rise

D arise; raise

(9) The field research will take Tom about five months; it will be a long time _______ we meet him again.

A after

B before

C since

D when

(10) __________, I like this new teaching method very much.

A By the way

B In the way

C In this way

D In a way

拓展：

(11) So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him.

A he spoke

B. did he spoke

C. Spoke he

D. did he speak

(12) It’s not rare in __________ that people in _______ fifties are going to university for further education.

A. 90s, the

B. the 90s, /

C. 90s, their

D. the 90s, their (13) It was ______ fine weather that all of us wanted to have a picnic.

A. so

B. such a

C. so a

D. such (14) It’s possible that I’m not fit to be a teacher just as you said, but ________, I’ll have a try.

A. somehow

B. anyway

C. therefore

D. otherwise (15). Last summer he taught us _______ fire accidents.

A. how did we deal with

B. what did we deal with

C. how we dealt with

D. what we dealt with Exercise 4: 翻译句子

1. 在Tom 的帮助下，我的英语取得了很大的进步。(with the help of )

___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 随着时间的推移，和许多青年人一样，他也开始喜欢上流行音乐。(go by; in common with)

___________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 他拒绝去看医生，结果他病得越来越严重了。(as a result)

___________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 他的朋友很少以至于他感到非常孤单。

(so…..that)

__________________________________________________________

5 总而言之，理论需要联合实际。(in sum; combine with)

___________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.

大家认为他是一位优秀的老师。

（be considered as/to be ）

___________________________________________________________________________________________

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短文翻译：

在科学技术的帮助下，我们过着比以往更幸福的生活。例如电脑的发明，它不仅帮助我们解决数学难题，而且也帮助我们和朋友交流。另外，

它可以在程序员的操作下代替我们去理一些危险的工作。

然而，一些人担心高科技的滥用会出现危险的问题。就我个人而言，我不同意这个观点。这些技术可以弥补我们的不足并且帮助我们做很多的事情。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

uildings ______________ (build).

6