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高中英语人教版选修9 Unit3 Australia 陇西县第二中学 杨丽Learning about language Goals: to grasp the words and expressions by words’ filling;to digest the key sentences
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高中英语人教版选修9 Unit3 Australia 陇西县第二中学 杨丽
Learning about language Goals: to grasp the words and expressions by words’ filling;
to digest the key sentences and learn to use the structures. Teaching ways: PPT,
Learning ways:
reading
speaking
writing etc. Procedures: Step1. warming up:(5’) Students rewiew the words in unit3 Unit
3
associate
vt.
使发生关系,使联合,结交
associatte
with
与……联系
△Perth
珀思(澳大利亚西南部港口城市)
△Kakadu
卡卡杜湾
Canberra
堪培拉(澳大利亚首都)
△
Uluru
乌卢鲁,埃尔斯岩(Ayres
Rock)的土著名
△
barrier
n.
障碍物,栅栏,屏障
△
Great
Barrier
Beef
大堡礁
brochure
n.
(介绍或宣传用的)小册子
Commonwealth
n.
国家,共和国,联邦
△
Kosciuszko
科西阿斯科山(位于澳大利亚东南部)
△
Oceania
n.
大洋洲
adequate
adj.
适当的,足够的
△
Melbourne
墨尔本(澳大利亚东南部港市,维多利亚州首府)
△
ecology
n.
生态学
autonomous
adj.
自制的
federal
adj.
联邦的,联合的,联邦制的
defence
n.
防卫,辩护
policy
n.
政策,方针
tax
n.
税,税款
taxation
n.
征税,税款
nation
n.
国家,民族
citizen
公民,市民
citizenship
n.公民身份,公民的职责和权力
celebration
n.
庆典
birthplace
n.诞生地
tolerate
vt.
忍受,容忍
tolerance
n.
宽容,忍受
migrant
n.
移居,移民,候鸟
第
1 页
共
4 页
homeland
n.
祖国,本国
via
prep.
经由,通过,经
△Adelaide
阿德莱德(澳大利亚东南部港市,南澳大利亚前首府)
superb
adj.
卓越的,杰出的,极好的
△Nullarbor
纳拉伯平原(位于澳大利亚西南部,火箭制造基地和试验场)
rust
n.
铁锈
rusty
adj.生锈的
tropical
adj.
热带的
splendour
n.
壮观,杰出,壮丽
timetable
n.
时间表,时刻表
heritage
n.
遗产,继承物
aboriginal
adj.
土著的,土生的
n.
土著居民
out
of
respect
出于尊敬
fortnight
n.
两个星期
reservation
n.
保留,预定
△
Hobart
奥巴特(澳大利亚塔斯马尼亚岛东南岸港市)
△
highway
n.
公路,大路,(美)高速公路
△
cradle
n.
摇篮,发源地
rainfall
n.
降雨,降雨量
agriculture
n.
农业,农学
sow
vt.
vi.
播种,传播
△
bachelor
n.
单身汉,(文理)学士
△
correspond
vi.
通信,符合
△
correspond
with
与……通信
owe
vt.
vi.
感激,欠(债等)
owe
to
把……归功于
enclosure
n.
围地,(用语特定目的)围场
authority
n.
权力,权威,当局
desperate
adj.
不顾一切,绝望的
shrink
vt.
vi.
收缩,(使)皱缩,缩短
barbecue
n.
金属烤架,烧烤野餐
talk…
into…
说服某人做某事
wind
vt.
绕,缠
limb
n.
肢,翼,分支
venom
n.
毒液,恶意,怨恨
anti-venom
n.
抗毒
paralyze
vt.
使瘫痪,使麻痹
sickness
n.
疾病,恶心
recover
vt.
vi. 痊愈,复原
funnel n. 漏斗
△
funnelweb spider n. 漏斗网蜘蛛
△
snach vt. 抢走
amongst prep. 在……中间,在……之中
vinegar n. 醋
unconscious adj. 不省人事的,未发觉的,无意识的
第
2 页
共
4 页
Step2.
language points (1)(12’) 一·根据要求写出单词的相应形式
1.——— v.种植;播种
(pt)———
(pp)————
2.——— vi .通信;符合,
3.——— n.围地;围场
4.————adj.不顾一切的;绝望的
5.————vt﹠vi.收缩;(使)皱缩;缩短,
(pt) ————
(pp)————
6.————n.农业;农学,
———— adj.农学的
二
根据单词释义写出单词
1._______to exchange letters 2._______to feel grateful to; to be in debt to sb for sth 3._______ piece of land that is surrounded with a fence or wall 4._______ person or group having the power to give orders or take action 5._______ (of a person) ready for any wild act because of loss of hope;
(of an action) done as a last attempt 6._______(cause sth to ) become smaller because of heat, cold or water 三. 用适当的介词填空
1. It was not easy for the farmer to grow enough food_____ his family. 2. He is bound to succeed_______ his enterprise. 3. Now I’d like to have my friend to share______ you this excitement.
4. He should arrive ______ the next half hour. 5. We owe whatever we achieved______ your support. 6. They export their products______ markets throughout the world.
四
根据句意填入恰当的连词。
1. According to a survey, homework is _____ student most often blame for their lack of sleep. 2. --- Playing chess requires both patience and techniques.
---That’s _____ fewer and fewer people like to play it.
3. ---I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
---That’s _____ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.
4. One reason for her preference for city life is _____ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. .Language points(2)(16’) 1. These early settlers owed their survival to hard work and determination to succeed.(P25)
这些早期的移民将他们的幸存归功于努力工作和追求成功的决心。
考点:owe v. 感激;欠(债等)
① I owe my success to your assistance.我的成功归功于你的帮助。
② I owe a great deal to our parents.
归纳:owe… to…(to为介词)
考点延伸:阅读下面的句子并指出黑体部分短语的意义。
③ She still owes her father 1000 dollars. 第
3 页
共
4 页
=She still owes 1000 dollars to her father.
她还欠她父亲1000美元。
owe sb sth =owe sth to sb
意义:
④ The game was cancelled owing to the heavy rain.
比赛因大雨而取消了。
owing to (to为介词)
意义:
即学即用:
完成句子:
① He owes his good health and long life___________.(归功于他妻子的照顾) ② The accident______________.(归咎于他的粗心) ③ I ______________(欠约翰60美元) when I was in Pairs. ④ They decided to put off the trip___________.(由于天气变化)
2.
The authorities, being desperate, increased the height of the fence again and again and it was soon over forty metres high.(P26)
感到绝望的管理者一次又一次地加高栅栏,很快栅栏就有40米高了。
考点:desperate
adj
绝望的;不顾一切的
desperation
n.
绝望;不顾一切
desperately
adv.
绝望地;拼命地
①We had no food left at all and getting desperate. 我们一点食物都没有了,十分绝望。
② His failure made him desperate. 失败使他铤而走险。
考点延伸:阅读下列句子,指出
desperate 短语的意义。
③The man lost in the desert was desperate for water. 短语:be desperate for
意义:
④ Ben was desperate to get a job. 短语:be desperate to do sth
意义:
即学即用:
用desperate 的适当形式填空
①He was ________ eager to be back after more than a week’s absence from school.
② In ________, the old woman sold her ring to get some money for food. ③ I had no money left and was _______. ④ She _______ wanted to win her father’s approval.
Step3. Summery(5’) What have you learned?
Can you remember these key words or expressions and write them down? Step4. Homework(2’) 1.
Please make sentences by using the phrases :
owe…to… ,
owing to ,
be desperate for ,
be desperate to do 2.
Do you want to travel to Australia? And tell me why.(120 words) 第
4 页
共
4 页
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