Using LanguageⅠ名师教学设计1

一般过去时复习

一般过去时

用所给词的适当形式填空。

The legend of Kai

---from Kung Fu Panda 3

Long ago, Kai was Oogway’s closest friend. One day, Oogway 1.____(be) badly wonded, Kai 2.______(carry) him for days looking for help. They 3.______(come) to a secret village of pandas. The pandas 4._____(teach) Oogway how to give chi, but Kai 5.______(want) the power all to himself. Oogway had to fight Kai. Finally, Oogway 6._______(banish) Kai to the Spirit Realm(灵界) .

一．一般过去时的常见用法：

定义：

一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语

连用。

时间状语：yesterday，last night，in 1999，two days ago，

one day,

once upon

a time( 从前)，

just now 刚刚

频度副词：often，always 等

扩展

: 常见用于一般过去时的时间状语：

1.与

ago连用：如

a moment ago; two years ago

2.与lastupon 连用：如

last time; last night…

1. Once a time, there a little girl who tried to make a living by selling 3.与yesterday连用：如yesterday morning ; yesterday evening; the day before matches. yesterday…

译：______________________________________________.

4.与one连用：如

one day ; one morning…

C-E：从前有个女孩叫做Cinderella。____________________________________ 5.与thatshe 连用：如

that year; that day…

she had slipperson, but they were 2. When left her home a moment ago, 6.其他：如

just now；in the old days；in 2016;in those days；once upon a time…

much too large for her. 如何判断句子时态：

1.时间状语。

2.从句动词，或并列句动词。

1. They ______(play) football yesterday afternoon.

2. We ______(be) happy when we saw our teacher.

3. Her stepmother _____(be) mean to her and treated her as a maid .

二．一般过去时的基本结构：

1.be动词（was, were）

2.助动词（did）

主语

+谓语（动词过去式）

3.情态动词（could, might）

4.实义动词（有确切含义的动词，如worked，played等）

三.谓语变化（动词过去式）

1.一般词尾加-ed. 如

stay-stayed

help-helped

2.以e结尾的只加-d.如

hope-hoped

love - loved

3.辅音字母结尾词,重读闭音节先双写.然后加-ed.如

stop-stopped plan -planned

Exercise 4.辅音字母+y结尾,y改为i, 再加

–ed.如

carry – carried

study - studied

1 5.常见的不规则动词过去式（需默写）

一般过去时复习

一、写出下列动词的过去式。

11.answer______

1. open ________

12.use_______

2.study ______

3.carry ________

13.live ________

14.wake________

4.happen_____

15.keep________

5.give______ 16.say_________

6.become_____

7.get________

17.clean_______

18.stop_________

8.rain______

19.commit________

9.stay________

20.refer_________

10.pass________

二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night. 2. Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday. 3. The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor. 4. We ________ (begin) our party a hour ago. 5. We __________ (visit) the museum and went home. 6. He often _______ (have) supper at home everyday.

Yesterday he ______ (have) supper at school. 7. They _________(buy) a guitar the day before yesterday. 8 . I ____ (have) a good time at work yesterday.

9. The meeting ________ (go) well this morning.

10 . _____Bob _______(do) homework yesterday 三．高考题真题演练

改错：

1. (2017·皖南八校联考)The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweeping the desk clean into the dustbin including Molly's junk.

2. (2017·邯郸市模拟)Last Monday, we hold a monitor election during our class meeting. 3. My friendship with Yang Qing began when we meet in our school photo club. 4. (2017·临沂市模拟)Three years ago I fail in an important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. 语法填空： 5. (2017·潍坊市模拟)Last Friday a storm _______ (sweep) through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. 6. (2017·银川九中模拟) It______(arise) in the late 18th century and became fully 2

一般过去时复习

developed and recognized by the mid19th century. 7. (2017·漳州市联考)A study last year_______ (show) that about 8 million tons of plastic enters the oceans every year. 常用的不规则动词的过去式(需默写)

am, is -- was 是are -- were

是

become

– became 成为

begin

– began开始

blow

– blew风吹

break

—broke 打破，弄坏

bring

– brought 带来

build

—built 建造

buy

– bought 买

can

– could 可以

catch

– caught 抓住,赶上

choose

—come

chose选择

– came 来cost

cut

—cost 花费

– cut 切do -- did

draw--drew

做

画画drink--drank

喝drive

–eat

drove 驾驶

– ate 吃

fall

—fell 跌倒，落下

feel

—felt 感觉

find--found

fly

发现

—flew 飞forget

forgive-forgave

—forgot 忘记

get -- got

原谅

give

得到

– gave 给go

—went

去

grow

have, has

—grew 成长

– had 有hear

–hit

heard 听到

—hit 打击hold

hurt

—held举行，保持

—hurt 伤害keep

– kept 保持

know

—knew 知道

lay

—laid 下蛋

lead—led 领导

leave-leaf 离开

let—let 让

lie—lay躺，位于

light—lit 照亮,点燃

lose—lost 丢失

make—made 制作

may-might 可能

meet—met 遇见

pay—paid 付款

put—put 放

read—read 读

ride—rode 骑

ring-rang 按铃

rise-rose 上升

run-ran 跑

say—said 说

see—saw 看见

sell—sold 销售

send-sent 发送

set—set 设置

sing—sang 唱歌

sit—sit 坐下

sleep—slept 睡觉

speak—spoke 演说

spend—spent 花费

stand—stood 站立，忍受

swim – swam 游泳

take—took 拿，采取

teach – taught 教

tell – told 告诉

think – thought 思考

throw—threw 扔

understand-understood 理解

wake—woke/waked 醒来

wear-wore 穿，戴

win—won 赢

write-wrote 写

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一般过去时复习

常见的动词需双写后加ed的有：

admit hug拥抱

-- hugged

nod点头---- nodded

承认---admitted

ban禁止--- banned

jog慢跑--- jogged occur发生---- occurred

plan计划

---- planned beg乞求---begged

plan计划

---- planned

ship运送--- shipped chat聊天---chatted pat 轻拍---- patted

购物---- shopped

commit犯罪--- committed prefer宁愿

----preferred

shop

slip滑跤---- slipped

drop掉落

---dropped

refer参考----referred

star担任主角--- starred control控制—controlled rob 抢劫---- robbed

stop 停止stopped

drag拖，拉---dragged

regret后悔

---regretted

stir搅拌-- stirred

equip配备—equipped fit 适合---- fitted

词汇背诵

保护野生动植物--Wildlife Protection Dinosaursdied out because of an unexpectedincident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans doharmto it. For example, tigers are hunted for furto make carpets so thatthey can only live in securereserves; grassland is destroyed without mercyso that duststorms come intobeingaffecting distantcities.

Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects toprotect themselves fromfiercemosquitoes biting. According to

the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a powerful drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending

was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it was a lossto humans, the farmers burst into laughterand responded, “Our real loss is our decreasingincome.”

We should appreciate

the natural balance and pay

more attention to

the importanceof wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in

letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.

恐龙因一次意外事件而灭绝，但是今天的野生动植物却是因为人类的伤害而消失或处在危险中。例如，老虎被猎杀以获取做地毯的皮毛，以致它们只能生活在安全的保护区里；草地被毫不怜悯地破坏，以致沙尘暴开始影响遥远的城市。

去年，科学家观察到猴子在身上擦某种昆虫来保护自己不受凶猛的蚊子的叮咬。根据检查的结果，他们发现这种昆虫含有一种具有强大效力的药物，于是，当地的农民都被雇来抓虫子。结果是，这种昆虫从这整个地区都消失了。当被告知说这是整个人类的损失时，农民们都突然大笑着回应道：“我们减少的收入才是我们真正的损失呢！”

我们应该意识到自然平衡的重要，更加注意野生动植物的保护。直到我们成功让野生动植物安详平静地生活，我们自己才能如释重负地笑开颜。

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