Warming up、Pre-reading、Reading、Comprehending优秀获奖教案

Teaching Plans for Week 15&16 楚雄州民族中学高一英语组

主备课人：郭东萍

活动日期：2017年12月26日下午

1. Teaching Goals Knowledge and skills

1. Learn the new words and expressions in this period：

injure, destroy, rescue, event, extreme, think little of, in ruins, It seems as if…

2. Try to describe the present situation of New Tangshan and Los Angeles. Process and methods

1. Learn the new words and expressions by reading. 2. Describe the New Tangshan and Los Angeles by oral English. Emotion，attitude and value

Learn about some natural disasters by learning some new words and expressions, and get the students to love the peaceful nature. 2 .Teaching Contents a. Unit 4, Book1 b. Unit 2, New teaching plans c. Student Times 7&8

3. Important & difficult points 【重点】

1. New words and expressions. 2. Oral practice about the pictures in Warming Up. 【难点】

1. New words and expressions. 2. Oral practice about the pictures in Warming Up. 4. Teaching Procedures Period 1: New words & expressions

Period 2: Warming up Period3-Period5 Reading Period 6: Grammar Period 7: Writing 5. Teaching Reflection a. Do more oral practice in Warming Up. b. Make the students know basic knowledge of earthquakes; how to protect oneself and help the others in disasters

Language Points

1

A, 单词

1.

burst

(教材P26) In the city，the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.在市内，有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。

burst with anger/joy

勃然大怒/乐不可支

burst in/into

闯进；突然破门而入

[温馨提示] burst into与burst out都有“突然进入某种状态或发生某种情况”的意思，但burst into后面接名词，burst out后面接动名词。

【活学活用】

(1)On hearing the funny joke，everyone present burst into laughter/out laughing. 一听到这个有趣的笑话，在场的每一个人都突然笑了起来。

(2)Frightened were the villagers to see that the river would burst its bank and flood their home. 村民们看到河水将要漫过堤岸淹没他们的家园时吓坏了。

(3)His appearance on the platform was greeted with a burst of applause. 他一登上台就博得了一阵热烈的掌声。

(4)Between astonishment and joy, she couldn't help ____________________________．

她惊喜交加，禁不住放声大哭起来。

2

ruin

n．废墟；毁灭

vt.毁灭；使破产

(教材P26) In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市就沉没在一片废墟之中。

(1)be/lie in ruins

成为废墟；毁坏；毁灭

fall into ruin

成为废墟；毁了

(2)ruin oneself

自取灭亡

ruin one‘s health/fame/future

毁坏某人的健康/名誉/前途

【易混辨析】

ruin，destroy，damage ruin

指一次性、彻底的毁坏，无可挽回的伤害，但不一定完全毁灭。此外，ruin多用于借喻中，泛指一般的“坏了”。in ruins意为“成为废墟；遭到严重破坏”

destroy

强调以摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉，使之无法复原；有时用于比喻，意为“打破(希望，计划)；使失败”

damage

“损失，损坏”，多用于无生命的东西，指“价值、用途降低或外表损坏”等，不一定全部破坏，损坏了还可以修复，用于自然灾害或人为过失造成的破坏

3

shock

vt.&vi. (使)震惊；震动n. 休克；打击；震惊

(教材P26) People were shocked. 人们惊呆了。

(1)be a shock to…

使……吃惊

(2)shocked adj.

震惊的；惊讶的

shocking adj.

令人震惊的

be shocked at/by

对……吃惊

2

be shocked to do sth

做某事很吃惊

It shocked sb to see/hear

看到/听到……使某人震惊

4,

bury

vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏

(教材P26) The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.解放军组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。

(1)bury oneself in sth

专心致志于某事

bury oneself in study

埋头研究；专心学习

(2)be buried in thought

沉思

be buried in

埋头于，专心于

(3)bury one's face in one's hands

双手掩面

5

congratulation

n．祝贺；(复数)贺词

(教材P30) Congratulations! We are pleased to tell you that… 祝贺你！我们很高兴告诉你……

(1)offer/send one's congratulations to sb

向某人致以祝贺

congratulations to sb on sth

祝贺某人某事

a letter of congratulation

贺信

(2)congratulate v.

祝贺，向……致祝词

congratulate sb on/upon sth/doing sth

就……向某人道贺

B. 短语

1．

dig out

掘出；发现

(教材P26) The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.解放军组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。

dig into

研究；探究；细查

dig oneself out of a hole

脱身

2．

at an end

结束，终结

(教材P26) It seemed as if the world was at an end！仿佛到了世界末日！

(1)at the end of

在……尽头，在……末端

by the end of

到……结束时，到……时候为止(常与完成时态连用) in the end

最后

(2)bring sth to an end

(使)结束，终止

put an end to

使(结束)，终止

come to an end

结束

3.

a number of/ the number of 区别

a number of

表示“很多；好多”，在number之前可加large，small，great等表示程度。a number of只修饰可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式

the number of

表示“……的数量”，后接可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数而不用复数

4.

give out

发出；放出；公布；用完；耗尽；筋疲力尽

give away

赠送；分发；放弃(机会)；泄露(秘密) give in

屈服；交上

give off

发出

(气味、光、热等)

3

give up

放弃

C. 句型句式

1

(教材P26) It seemed as if the world was at an end！仿佛到了世界末日！

As if /as though好像，似乎

【活学活用】

(1)It seemed as if the young actor was in trouble because of a kind of illness. 这位年轻演员似乎因某种疾病而陷入了困境。(陈述语气) (2)Look at the clouds in the sky！It looks as if it is going to rain. Let's hurry up. 看看天上的云！看起来要下雨，咱们快一点儿。(陈述语气) (3)as if引导的虚拟语气

①The woman loves the children as if she were their mother. 这位女士爱这些孩子，好像她就是他们的妈妈一样。(与现在事实相反) (1)It seemed as if the young actor was in trouble because of a kind of illness. 这位年轻演员似乎因某种疾病而陷入了困境。(陈述语气) (2)Look at the clouds in the sky！It looks as if it is going to rain. Let's hurry up. 看看天上的云！看起来要下雨，咱们快一点儿。(陈述语气) (3)as if引导的虚拟语气

①The woman loves the children as if she were their mother. 这位女士爱这些孩子，好像她就是他们的妈妈一样。(与现在事实相反)

2

(教材P26) All hope was not lost.不是所有的希望都破灭了。

All/both…not=not all/both,,,并非所有都

【句法分析】

该句是表示部分否定的句型。all…not…＝not all…，意为“并非所有的……都……”。

(1)英语中的all，both，each，every，everybody，everything，completely，always，whole，entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定词not连用时，无论not位置如何，均构成部分否定，表示“并非都”的意思。

(2)英语中的no，none，never，nobody，nothing，neither，no one，nowhere，no more等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成全部否定。

(4)All horses are animals, but all animals are not horses. ＝All horses are animals, but ___not all

animals_______________are horses. 所有的马都是动物，但并非所有的动物都是马。

(5)I agree with most of what you said, but I __don’t agree with______________everything. 你说的话大部分我同意，但并非同意所有的。

3．定语从句

4