Learning about Language精品学案

Learning about Language Teaching Aims：

1. To learn about future passive voice. 2. To discover useful words and expressions. 3. To learn the methods of words formation. Procedures 1.

Warming up

A. Give a dictating

There are several important sentences in this unit. Let’s dictate them. If you can’t, learn them by heart after class. ①

When and where will the next Olympic Games be held? ②

I live in what you call “Ancient Greece” and / used to write about the Olympic Games more than 2000 years ago. ③

All countries can take part if they reach the standard to be admitted to the games.

④

The next Olympic Games will be held in my hometown. ⑤

It is just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal. B. Warming up by discovering useful words and expressions Turn to page 12 and do exercises 1, 2 and 3 first. Check your answers against your classmates’.

II. Learning about Present Future Passive Voice Turn to page 13 and do exercise 1. And tell the class the formation of present future passive voice. For reference: Well done, class. We can follow the following formlation to turn the future tenses into future passive voice; be going to be done, be about to be done, be to be done, will / shall be done, would / should be done. III. Closing down by summarizing

1.Present future passive voice (take “ask” for example)

Affirmative I

You

Negative I

You

Interrogative Will (shall) I Will you Will he/she/it

be asked Will (shall) we Will you / they He/she/it will

be He/she/it will not

be asked We will (shall) You/They will asked We will (shall) not You / They will not 2.

The passive Voice of phrasal verb Generally speaking, only transitive verbs can form the passive voice, for only transitive verbs can be followed by objects. But many intransitive verbs together with some prepositions and adverbs can be used as transitive verbs. So they can also be followed by the objects. Therefore they can also be used in passive voice. But note that all the phrasal verbs are used as a whole. When using them in passive voice, we cannot drop out the prepositions and adverbs. For examples: At last they put out the fire.

At last the fire was put out. They will put up a notice on the wall.

A notice will be put up on the wall. Have you sent for a doctor?

Has the doctor been sent for? I have never heard of such a thing before.

Such a thing has never been heard of before. We must take good care of the children here.

The children must be taken good care of here. His classmates laughed at him for the foolish mistake.

He was laughed at for the foolish mistake by his classmates.