Learning about Language教案推荐

编码：2018GK—Art 009

李文达中学高三（1）复习资料

课型：复习课

主备：李观佑 审核：李景春 2018/3

Book 2 Unit 4 话题8：话题9 生物保护

【学习目标】

1、

记忆本单元的重点单词与词组，并能运用至句子之中

2、

完成巩固练习

【学习过程】

Step 1 基础知识自测：预习自测（朗读、记忆本单元的话题单词及词组）：

A.话题单词：

1. _________ n.

野生动植物

2. _________ n.

地毯

3. _________ n.

蚊子

4. _________ n.

昆虫

5. _________ n.

收入

6. __________ n.

事件; 事变

7. __________ n.

灰尘; 尘土;

8. __________ n.地带; 地区

9. __________ vt.

检查; 视察

10. _________ vt.

擦; 摩擦

11. ___________ v.

回答; 响应

12. ___________ vt.

影响; 感动

13. ___________ v.

减少;变小

14. ___________ adj.

远的;

15. ___________ vt.

包含; 包括

B．单词拓展

1. ____________ vt.

保护

____________ n.

保护

2. ___________ n.仁慈；宽恕

___________ adj.仁慈的；怜悯的

3. ____________ n.

重要性

____________adj. 重要的

4. ________vi.

成功; vt.

继承; ________ n.

成功__________ adj.

成功的

_______ adj.

不成功的

5. _______ n. /vt.

损害; 伤害; 危害

__________ adj.

有害的

___________ adj.

无害的

C．巩固练习

1. The _________ (protect) of wildlife has become urgent because more and more animals are dying out. 2. The ________ (mercy) king saved the poor old man. 3. Most of the students

___________ (success) passed the exam in the end. 4. The old man told his son that he should realize the ___________ (important) of saving. 5. It is ________ (harm) to smoke too much.

D．话题词组：

1. ____________ 在危险中; 垂危

2. ____________ 如释重负; 松了口气

3. __________________ 突然笑起来

4. __________________ 注意

5. _________________ 形成; 产生

6. ______________ 按照; 根据…所说

7. _________ 灭亡; 逐渐消失

8. _________ 以至于; 结果

9. _______________ 和平地；和睦地

10. _______________ 保护…不受…

11. _______________ 渴望做某事

12. _______________ 被用来做……

Setp 2 重要词汇与句型

1. contain vt.

包含；容纳；克制

She could hardly ______________________ (抑制激动).

2. appreciate

vt. 欣赏；感激；意识到

用法

appreciate 一般用名词、代词或动名词充当宾语，但不能接不定式作宾语。

搭配

I’d appreciate it if…

如果……我会很感激。

注意

appreciate和thank都可表示“感激，感谢”，但appreciate的宾语是sth. ,而thank的宾语是sb.。

(1) I would much appreciate___ if you could come to my party. (2)We_____________________________________________________________

(感谢你帮助我们). 3. succeed

vi. 成功

vt. 接替; 继任

succeed in doing sth.成功做某事

be successful in doing sth.成功做某事

⑴

The astronauts________________(成功返回) from the moon to the earth according to the plan.

⑵

He__________________ (接替他父亲) as president of the company. 4. employ vt.

雇用; 利用(时间、精力等) ⑴

employ sb.___ …

雇用某人为……

⑵

employ sb. _____ sth. 雇用某人做某事

⑶

employ sth.___________ sth. 利用某物干某事

⑷

employ oneself in = be _________忙于……

5. harm n.& vt.损害; 危害

do harm to sb. =do sb. harm对某人有害处

come to no harm 没受损害

There is no harm in doing…做……是无害的

谚语

Harm set，harm get. 害人反害己。

⑴

不妨一试。There is no harm _________.

⑵

Our dog won’t_________ (伤害你).

6. die out (指物种)灭绝; 火慢慢熄灭; 渐渐消亡

die away 减弱(以致觉察不到)；淡化

die of 死于(饥饿；疾病) die from 死于(外界引起的)

be dying for／to do sth. 渴望

(1) A great number of people died ______ (死于) the earthquake which broke out at midnight years ago. (2) The young man’s grandfather died ___

(死于) a heart attack. 7. in danger (of)在危险中; 垂危

in need of 需要

in honor of 纪念

(in memory of)

in search of 寻找

in charge of 掌管；负责

Although he was __________ (处于危险中) at the beginning, he finally was ____________ (脱离危险). 8. protect…from／against…保护……不受…… (危害) 区别：prevent/stop/keep sb. from doing sth.

阻止某人做某事

(1) People are becoming aware of the necessity ___________________________ (保护环境免受污染). (2) I tried many times to ___________ _____________________ (阻止他吸烟), but I failed at last. 9. pay attention to 注意

catch sb.’s

attention 吸引某人的注意力

draw sb.’s attention to sth. 吸引某人注意某事物

⑴

The famous film star’s performance _________________________ (吸引了所有人的注意力). ⑵

As teachers, we should _________________________________ (更加注意学生的反应) in classes. Good for good every man can do, good for bad only a noble man can do. 以德报德，人人都能做到；以德报怨只有高尚的人才能办到。

Good health is above wealth. 健康重于财富。

编码：2018GK—Art 009

李文达中学高三（1）复习资料

课型：复习课

主备：李观佑 审核：李景春 2018/3

10. come into being形成；产生

come into effect 实施

come into use 投入使用

come into power 上台执政

用use, power或effect填空。

⑴

The new law will come into ________next week.

⑵

The new machines bought last month will come into ______ tomorrow.

⑶

The president of America has come into _______since 2010.

Step 3 写作句型仿写

1. long to do sth. /long for sth. 渴望做某事；渴望……

⑴

A great number of young people in the country _______________ (渴望城市生活). ⑵

The students in our class _______ ___________________ (渴望上英语课). 2. see sb. doing sth. 看到某人在做某事

我昨晚看见他在跟她谈话。

I _______________ with her last night.

3. (sth.) be used to do…

被用来做……

sb. be used to doing sth. 某人习惯于做某事

used to do sth. 过去常做某事

他过去常和朋友们一起玩，而现在他已经习惯于独处了。

He ____________with his friends，but now he _______________ alone.

4. some...others... 一些……另一些…

too ...to... 太……而不能……

假期时, 有些人会去旅游, 而另一些人则只是待在家里。

During holidays, ____________ would go travelling while ______ would just stay at home. 5. with+宾语+非谓语动词宾补

说明

该结构在句中除用作定语外, 还可用作状语, 表原因、伴随、方式等。常见的有：

with+宾语

+

to do 主动, 将要发生的动作

doing

表示主动,正在发生的动作

done

被动或完成了的动作

Many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth. 1 _____ most famous of these animals are dinosaurs. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long 2 ______ humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time. There were many 3 _________ (difference) kinds of dinosaur and a number of 4 _______(they) used to live in China.

Not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur 5 _____________ (discover) in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. When scientists inspected the bones, they were surprised 6 _________ (find) that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb 7 ________ (tree).

Dinosaurs died out suddenly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it came after an 8 ___________ (expect) incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. 9 _______ think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more. Nobody knows for sure 10 _______ and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.

Step 5 改错

The flown carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned down and found that she was being watched by an elephant. “Have you come to take your photo?” it asked.

In a relief, Daisy burst into laughing. “Don’t

laugh,” said the elephant, “We used to be an

endangered species. Farmers hunted us with mercy. They said we destroied their farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies.

So the government decided help. They allowed tourists to hunt only the certain number of animals whether they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing.”

Setp 6难句结构分析

Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. 请带我到遥远的地方，在那里我可以找到为做这件毛衣提供毛绒的动物。

句中where引导一个______从句，修饰a distant land；在这个从句中又有一个that引导的______从句，修饰the animal。

师生桥:通过本节课的学习，你还有什么困难需要老师的帮助？

⑴

有很多作业要做, 我没空陪妈妈去逛街。

____________________________, I have no time to go shopping with my mother. ⑵

钥匙丢了, 他进不了家门。_________________, he couldn’t get into his house. ⑶

她住在那个亮着灯的房子里。She lives in the house ______________ ________________.

6. 主句+so that…因此(结果)；以便(目的) ⑴

她早上起得早，以便成为第一个到达那儿的人。

She got up early in the morning _______________________________________________________. (2) 珍妮已经知道这个消息了，因此她一点都不开心。

Jenny had already known the news _______________________________.

Step4 课文语法填空

Good for good every man can do, good for bad only a noble man can do. 以德报德，人人都能做到；以德报怨只有高尚的人才能办到。

Good health is above wealth. 健康重于财富。