Learning about Language教学实录与评析

Period One

Warming Up & Reading(Ⅱ)

基础落实

Ⅰ.单词检测

1．n.数据；统计________；十年；十年期________；产量，输出________；庄稼；农作物________；饥饿；欲望________；战斗，战役______；自由______；谷物；粮食________；国籍________；工作；职业________ 2．v.斗争；拼搏；努力______；使变大；伸展________；循环；流传________；装备；配备________；输出；出口________ 3．adj.晒黑的________；特级的________；引起烦恼的；令人不安的________ adv.因此；所以________ Ⅱ.短语检测

1．幸亏；由于____________ 2．摆脱；去除________ 3．宁愿；宁可____________ 4．对……感到满意____________ Ⅲ.选词填空

expand into，thanks to，rid...of，be satisfied with，would rather，equip...with，struggle with/against，circulate...to，export...to，in the hope of 1．He went to the city ____________ making money. 2．His company ________________ a big one after ten years of hard work. 3．You must ________ yourself ________ the burden of the secret. 4．We’ll have to ________ our office ________ word processors，won’t we? 5．________ the teacher’s explanation，it’s clear to me now. 6．She ________________________ illness for many years. 7．The bad news ________________ his father at last. 8．Nowadays many teenagers ____________ get advice from strangers online. 9．Japan ________ electric appliances ______ Europe. 10．One shouldn’t ________________ only a little success. Ⅳ.完成句子

1．She ________________ her temper. 她努力控制住自己的脾气。

2．I’m the only girl ____________.

我是唯一一个见到他的女孩。

3．He ________________ to help the poor. 他认为帮助穷人是他的责任。

4．The disease prevents the blood from __________________________________. 这种疾病阻碍了血液的循环畅通。

5．________________________，we can pass information as soon as possible. 多亏了新科技，我们才能尽快传递信息。

6．I have ____________ the bad habit of getting up late. 我已经改掉了晚起的坏习惯。

7．I would rather you ____________________ last night. 我宁愿你昨晚待在家里了。

8．It’s time ____________________ for the journey abroad. 你该准备出国旅游的行装了。

9．American pop music ______________________ around the world. 美国流行音乐已传播到世界各地。

10．Tell me ________________________. 告诉我我能为你做什么。

Ⅴ.单项填空

1．Be happy！It seemed that Miss Smith was ________ with your plan. A．dishonest

C．satisfied

B．confused D．angry 2．We students should ________ ourselves with knowledge，for the competition nowadays is very fierce. A．supply

C．relate

B．equip D．feed 3．If you want to improve yourself，you’ll first have to ________ yourself of those shortcomings that can become barriers to progress. A．remove

C．reduce

B．cut D．rid 4．Life was difficult for her，but she ________ to make ends meet. A．got

B．made D．covered C．struggled

5．________，they finished the task ahead of time. A．Thanks to work hard

B．Owing to work hard C．Due to make great efforts D．As a result of their hard work 6．________ chemistry，the girl would take up biology at university. A．Other than learning

C．Instead learning

B．Rather than learn D．Except learning 7．—I’m going out tonight. —Well，I’d rather you ________. A．aren’t

C．won’t

B．don’t D．didn’t 8．As is known to all，metals ________ when they are heated. A．extend

C．expand

B．enlarge D．spread 9．All the students have a strong ________ for knowledge and new ideas. A．gift

B．hope D．hunger C．require

10．We do not have enough money.________，we can not afford to buy the new car. A．Therefore

B．But D．However C．Otherwise

11．Hot water ________ through the heating system. A．circles

C．expands

B．circulates D．spreads 12．I hope it will be fine this Sunday.________，we’ll go for an outing. A．If not

C．Why not

B．What if D．If so 13．She is studying hard now，________ passing the College Entrance Examinations and going to college. A．with the hope of

C．in the hope of

B．in hopes of D．all the above 14．Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but it cost ________ his. A．as much twice as

C．much as twice as

B．twice as much as D．as twice much as 15．________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A．Which

B．What

C．That

D．Whom 能力提升

阅读理解

Two things I really believe in—saving money and saving the planet，and it’s even better when I can do something that accomplishes both at the same time. Rainwater harvesting is just such a thing.In the near future，rainwater harvesting will be as common as twelve-year-old girls carrying cell

phones. Many countries already rely heavily on rainwater.In Bermuda，for example，every building on the small island collects the rainwater from its roof and stores it for later use.However，America is just slightly behind the curve. There are many ways you can begin harvesting rainwater and most of them are easy and inexpensive.For example，use rain barrels to collect the water that would ordinarily run off of your roof.You’d be surprised how fast a fifty-gallon barrel will fill with free，usable water.New building construction offers some good ways to gather rainwater，and the cost of installation(安装) is usually offset(抵消) by reduced usage very quickly.Roof drains can be piped into underground tanks，where a pump can draw it up as needed. The rainwater can even be treated to make it drinkable！If that rainwater were not collected，but allowed to run over your lawn，into the street and eventually to a stormwater treatment facility，it would pick up all sorts of pollutants(污染物) on its journey—fertilizers and pesticides from the grass，motor oil，antifreeze and such from the roads，and who knows what else. Depending on where you live，the stormwater may be piped to a treatment plant or it may run in natural channels to allow nature to remove the pollutants.Either way，the treatment of stormwater is costly.If you reduce the amount of stormwater run-off from your home or office，you reduce the need for treatment. Water is rapidly becoming one of our most precious resources and it is not as abundant as you may think. 1．According to the passage，harvesting rainwater can ________. A．benefit people economically and environmentally B．promote the development of economy and peace C．benefit our health and the surroundings as well D．make us live a better life in the near future 2．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．Harvesting rainwater in America is not common. B．There is no need for Americans to harvest rainwater. C．Americans don’t show interest in harvesting rainwater.

D．Americans can’t collect rainwater from the roof correctly. 3．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A．How to fix the equipment under the ground. B．How to reduce the cost of new equipment. C．How to take advantage of the rainwater. D．How to harvest rainwater effectively. 4．What is the best time for us to harvest rainwater to drink? A．Before it reaches our roofs. B．After it runs over our lawns. C．After it drops from the roof. D．After it runs into the street.

答案

基础落实

Ⅰ.1.statistic

decade

output

crop

hunger

battle

freedom

grain

nationality

occupation

2.struggle

expand

circulate

equip

export

3.sunburnt

super disturbing

therefore Ⅱ.1.thanks to

2.rid...of

3.would rather

4.be satisfied with Ⅲ.1.in the hope of

2.has expanded into

3.rid

of

4．equip

with

5.Thanks to

6.has been struggling with/against

7.was circulated to

8.would rather

9．exports

to

10.be satisfied with Ⅳ.1.struggled to control

2.to see him

3.considers it his duty

4.circulating freely

5.Thanks to the new technology

6.got rid of

7.had stayed at home

8.to equip yourself

9.has been exported

10.what I can do for you Ⅴ.1.C

2．B

3．D

4．C

5．D

6．B

7．D

8．C

9．D

10．A

11．B

12．D

13．D

14．B

15．B

能力提升

1．A

2．A

3．D

4．C