Warming up、Pre-reading、Reading、Comprehending教学设计第一课时

选修九

Unit3 Australia（一轮复习学案）

Part1 文章理解

1. What topic is common to all five text?

2. What does Text 1 “Glimpses Australia” mainly tell us?

3. On Australia Day, ________.

A. people sing and dance together

B. people enjoy Australian food

C. some people from overseas were accepted as the citizens in Australia

D. people can travel all over Australia 4. If you trip from Sydney to Perth, you can see _______.

A. mountains and trees

B. mountains and plains

C. mountains, plains and wildlife

D. plains, trees and wildlife 5. The rock in Uluru is amazing because _____

A. it is very high

B. it is very large

C. it is sacred

D. I can change colour 6. How many World Heritage areas is mentioned in the five texts?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 14 再次阅读课文的五篇短文，然后完成下列空格：Something about Australia Official name: _________________________

Capital: ____________________

Population : ______________ million, approximately 80% live in the _________

Area: _________km2, the _________ country in the world.

The number of states：______________________

Two largest cities：____________________

Famous for：_____________________________________________________ Australia Day On_________, more people who come from overseas will become _________

Travel from Sydney to Perth View_________, _________ and_________

Travel from Adelaide to Darwin Observe_________, _________ and _________.

Uluru Rock It appears to _________, from _________, _________ and _________

Cradle Mountain National Park It is famous for _________, _________ and _________.

There is a _________ track and _________.

Part2 自我复习巩固

1 一、重点短语

1.和…打交道，和…混在一起

2.与…有联系 3.对某人宽容 4.提前预定

5.与…通信

6.把…归功于 7.非常渴望

将…与…联系

与…结合

容忍(干)某事

毫无保留的

类似于，相似于

幸亏，多亏

绝望地

赢得/失去…的欢迎

说服某人不做某事

履行对家庭的责任

8.受到…的喜欢

9.说服某人做某事 10.对某事负责

11.出于尊敬/出于同情/出于好奇/出于习惯

12.对…有很大影响

13.时而不时的

14.远非事实

绝非令人满意

（仍然）坐着

15.有做…的能力/才能

16.（仍然）藏着

17.做…有困难

18.拉响警铃

19.采取防卫行动

20.失业

21.匍匐着，趴着

22.处于最佳状态

23.渴望做某事

警铃响起

采取有效措施

下岗

俯卧着

充分利用

热衷于/喜欢做某事

24.account for _________________; __________________;_________________. 25.look/watch out ___________

look out for sb/sth __________=watch out for ; __________ 26.rust spots ________

a quiet camping spot

____________ spot sb doing__________

be spotted with oil ____________ on the spot__________ 27.in reserve _____________

nature reserve _____________

reserved gentlemen_____________

reserve a table for four_____________ 28.recover the stolen jewelry _____________

recover from a heart attack

_____________

share prices recovered slightly______________ 29.wind a bandage __________ wind a watch ________

the path winds its way through the field ______________ 二、重点句子

1.There are ________________ shark attacks each year and only three deaths have been reported in the last five years.

每年只有少量的鲨鱼袭人事件，而且在过去五年里，只有三例死亡报道。

2. However, the majority _____________________humans or cause only mild sickness. (effect)

然而，绝大多数蜘蛛的毒素对人体并没有影响，或者只能引起轻微病痛。

3.The seas around Australia contain over 160 different kinds of shark , __________________from just 20 centimeters to over 14 meters .

(vary) 在环绕澳大利亚的海域里有160多种鲨鱼，它们的体长从20厘米到14米不等。

4.There is one other dangerous animal in Australia _______________, ___________________. 在澳大利亚还有一种值得提及的危险动物就是鳄鱼。

5.From time to time, a crocodile has snatched someone ______________________________that a crocodile is here .

(aware ) 鳄鱼时常在人还没有觉察到它们的时候就捕捉了他/她。

6.With all these dangerous animals , Australia may be an unsafe place ______________________. 澳大利亚有这么多的我危险动物，在这里居住或旅游也许不安全。

7. At noon we got to the foot of the mountain , ________________________________.(stand) 中午时分我们来到一座山下，山顶上有座寺庙。

8. In fact, Australia has more kinds of venomous snake____________________ in the world.

事实上，澳大利亚比世界上任何其它国家的毒蛇品种都多。

9. Since 1956, when an anti-venom treatment for redback spider bites was developed___ _____no

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deaths from redbacks.

自从1956年研制出一种治疗红背毒蜘蛛咬伤的疗法以后就再没有发生过红背蜘蛛咬死人的事件了。

10. Only a few have venom that is ________________________ a human being.

（kill）

只有少数拥有足够强大能置人于死地的毒液。

三、词性变换

reserve—n.

recover—adj.

emigrate—opp. correspond—n.

defense—adj.

conscious—opp. migrate—n.

rot—adj.

endure—syn. tolerate—n.

tolerate—adj.

abundant—syn. tax—n.

enclosure—adj.

superb—syn. splendid—n.

wind—p./pp.

capability—syn. magnificent—n.

shrink—p./pp.

poisonous—syn. desperate—n.

bite—p./pp.

self-governing—syn.

Part3 词汇短语突破

1.

Which of the pictures below do you ________ _____the following places in Australia.

你把哪些图片与澳大利亚的下列地方联系起来? eg. I’ve never associated you with this place.

翻译__________________________. These problems are ___________ with cancer treatment.

这些问题与治疗癌症有关. 2.

GLIMPSES OF AUSTRALIA 澳大利亚小览

glance

与

glimpse

的区别类同于look与see; take a glance at (看一看)的结果便是get a glimpse (瞥见了) eg. 他匆匆地看了一下她的脸.

翻译：____________________________________ [短语连接] gaze at 盯着看, 注视着

stare at 盯着 glare at怒视

fit one’s eyes on盯着看

3.

It is a _______ dry country with only a few______ areas that have ________ __________ to support a large population. 这是一个干旱为主的国家, 只有少数沿海地区有足够降雨可以维持众多的人口的生存。

eg. The money is adequate for the trip. 译_________________________

This is a solution adequate to the problem. 译________________________ [短语连接] be fit for…

适合……胜任…… be equal to doing sth.

胜任……

5. However, Australia has a federal government _____________ _____ matters that affect people all over the country, such as _______, foreign policy and _______.

澳大利亚有一个联邦政府, 它负责涉及全国人民的事物如国防, 外交政策和税收等. eg. Who is _____________ _____the accident? 谁对这次事故负责？

[单词积累]responsibly

adv. 负责地, 可靠地

responsibility

n. 负责, 责任

[短语连接]

have/ take responsibility for

对……负责

assume/ accept responsibility for

承担……责任

have a responsibility to do sth

应有做…..义务

be responsible to sb.

对某人负责

6. The federal parliament ___ _________ ____Canberra.

联邦议会坐落于堪拉.

eg. The hospital is to be_________ ____ your town.医院将坐落在你们城镇。

7. On this 4,352-km journey form Sydney to Perth ___ Adelaide you’ll _____ some of Australia’s ________ __________from the ______Blue Mountain to the treeless plains of the Nullarbor. 从悉尼经阿德莱德到达佩思长达4352公里的旅途中，你将欣赏到澳洲特有的美景，既有巍峨秀美的蓝山，也有满眼望不见树木的纳勒博平原。

via

是介词，意思是“经过；经由；通过”。如：

eg. This flight is form Beijing to Sanya via Changsha.

译___________________________

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You’d better send the letter ____airmail.

通过

8. Along the way you will _______ a ______ _______ of wildlife.

沿着这条路, 你会发现多种多样的奇妙的野生动物. eg. She spotted someone coming out of the building.

spotted意思是

__________ As the only man on the spot, he was in a position to take vital decisions.

Spot意思______ 9. It is also possible to climb the rock, but most people don’t do this _____ ____ _________for the Aboriginal people who ____the rock to be_______. 爬上岩石也是可能的, 但大多数人出于尊敬那些土著居民而不那样做, 因为他们认为这块岩石是神圣的. out of respect

_____________

out of curiosity

______________ out of kindness

_____________

out of generosity

________________

Part4

句型精析

1 Australia is a ___________ __________ with tourists form all over the world who come to experience its _________ ____________. 澳大利亚是一个受人欢迎的旅游胜地，世界各地的游客来到这里体验它独特的生态环境。 1) who come to experience its unique ecology

是定语从句，和介词短语 from all over the world 并列修饰 tourists。

2) popular 意思是“受欢迎的”, 常跟介词 with 表示

“受……的欢迎”

eg. His songs are popular with young people.

译___________________________________

eg. She is a popular teacher with her students.

译__________________________________

2. Drive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 ________and you'll arrive at the southern end of the ___________Cradle Mountain National Park and World Heritage area.从霍巴特沿A10 号公路朝西北方向行驶250公里，你就来到景色壮观的摇篮山国家公园暨世界遗产保护区的南端。

这是一个固定的结构，祈使句+and+陈述句，陈述句中使用一般将来时，意思是“如果……，就会……”。

eg. 去度个假，你会忘掉那些不愉快事情。

译:__________________________________________ 和他谈谈，他会帮助你的. 译:___________________________________________

Part5 跟踪训练

1. I’ll be back in Sydney in a fortnight because I’ve made a ____________(reserve)on the Indian Pacific train to Perth.

2.That all Australians are blond and blue_________________(far) the truth .

3. It is just as well ________we don’t go out in the rain .

4. Only if a teacher has given permission can a student ______________(allow) enter the room .

5.The plan which I had worked _______the other day will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow .

6. As the situations are worsening ,China and Russia are working together , hoping to reduce the possibility of a war ________________.(break) 7. As the National College Entrance examinations are coming ,I remind you to pay more attention to what ________________ (refer) repeatedly in class. 8. I don’t like such people _____he is associating with. 9.________seems to be no possibility that Li Hua can win the first prize in the competition .

10.Today’s English learners have a wide variety of dictionaries ___________________.(choose) 11._______________(approximate) 80% of Australians live in the south-eastern coastal area.

12.Within a ____________ (reasonably) short time some had established large sheep farms and began to export meat and wool back to England.

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