Learning about Language教学实录及点评

Learning about language ----The Restrictive and Non–Restrictive Clauses 设计： 吉国阁 学习目标：（1）复习有关限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的知识

（2）掌握并能熟练的运用关系代词和关系副词。

学法指导：通过自主学习，相互讨论，归纳总结

一知识点回顾

㈠观察下列例句，完成后面练习

1 Do you know the people __________live in the village ? 2 Do you know the girl ______I’m looking for? 3 The man _____house has burned down is my uncle. 4 I know the girl ______name is Mary. 5 Did you see the letter ______came today? 6 This is the book ________I told you yesterday. ①请填写以上句子所缺的关系代词，并翻译。

②引导定语从句的关系代词还有___________________________ ㈡观察下列例句，完成后面练习

1 There was a time ____I liked playing basketball. 2 This is the place _____my mother was born. 3 I don’t know the reason ______she looks unhappy today. 4 The reason ______he was late was _____his mother was ill . 5 Is this the room _____we were living last winter? 6 I will never forget the day ______my grandpa died. ①

请填写以上句子所缺的关系副词，并翻译。

②

以上句子中的关系副词还可转化成介词+关系代词，分别为________,_________,_________,___________,_________,_________.

㈢观察下列例句，完成后面练习

1 .This is the place _______we live now _____we visited last week. _____we worked together . 2.I’ll never forget the day _______we spent together. 3. ⑴ I don’t know the reason ______________she looks unhappy today. ⑵The reason ________he told us is reasonable. 认真填写以上句子所缺的关系词，并注意每组句子的区别。

㈣观察下列例句，完成后面练习

1There was little ______I could do for you. 2 That’s all ________I want to say. 3 The first film __________they visited in Guilin was Elephant Hill. 4 This is the best film _________I have ever seen. 5 Mr. smith is the only foreigner_________ she knows. 6 Do you know the things and persons __________they are talking about? 认真填写以上句子的关系词，细心的你会发现什么呢？进行总结并归纳。

㈤观察下列例句，完成后面练习

1 The way ______he explained to us was quite simple. 2 The way ______ he explained the sentences to us was quite simple. 3 some poems tell a story or describe something in a way _______will give the reader a strong impression. 填上以上句子所缺的关系词，细心体会他们的区别

㈥观察下列例句，完成后面练习

1This is such an easy question ________I can answer. 2 This is the same knife_________ I lost.（这把小刀和我丢的那把一样）

3 This is the same knife _________I lost.（这把小刀就是我丢的那一把）

3

This is the pen______ _____I wrote the letter. 4

The man _____ _____you spoke just now is my uncle. 5

The students ______(Be)in Grade three are going to climb the hill tomorrow. 6

The man who _____(live)downstairs speaks English fluently. ①

填写以上句子所缺的关系词

② 注意4，5句的介词的选择

③

注意定语从句中谓语的时态须和______保持一致。

④

注意2,3句的意思

㈦观察下列例句，完成后面练习

1 His dog .which was now very old became ill and died . 2 He lives in Beijing, which is only about an hour’s ride from here . 3 Do you know Tom , whom we talked about? 自主归纳：以上例句都是_________(限制/非限制)性定语从句，关系词which____(能/不能)用that 代替。引导非限制性定语从句的关系词还有_______________________. ㈧观察下列例句，完成后面练习

1 As we all know , the light travels faster than the sound. 2 Smoking is harmful to one’s health, as is known to all. 3 The child had a fever every night, which worried his patents very much. 4 He had failed in the math exam, which made his father very angry. 自主归纳：关系副词as ,which都可引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句内容，但它们含义不同，as具有“正如，像”的含义,后面的谓语动词多为________________________as从句可放在主句_____,________,_______而which 意为”这一点，这“常放在主句的________。

二实战练习

1. Nowadays , when people talk about magicians, the first one___ comes into their mind is Liu Qian. A.

whom B which C. that D what 2. The child ____ parents were killed in the air crash is now living with his aunt. A.

Whose B. his C. who D. whom 3 .Such things ____you described are rare now.

A.

as B. who C .that D. which 4. They were living in an age _____women had no right to give voice to their views. A. which B. that C. when D. whose 5. This book, the first two chapters ____are interesting , was given to my friend as a birthday present. A.

of it B. of which C. to which D. which 6 .The reason _____she explained seemed reasonable. A.

Why B. that C. what D. if 7.I don’t like the way ____you speak to her. A. / B. in that C. which D. of which 8._____is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A.

It B As C. That D. Which 9.The old farmer has one son and two daughters ,_____are kind to him ,_____makes him sad. A.

neither of them ;which B. all of whom ;which B.

none of them ;it D. none of whom ;which 10 .My glasses _____I was like a blind man , fell to the ground and broke. A.

Which B. with which C. without which D. that 11. Remember that there is still one point _____we must make clear at the conference tomorrow. A.

Where B. why C. when D. that 12. They talked happily about the things and persons ____they remembered in the university. A .which B. that C. who D. whom