Learning about Language第二课时教学设计

人教版高中英语必修二

Unit 1learning about language

Unit 1

Cultural relics Learning about language

Discovering useful words and expressions

1 Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text. 1. to choose carefully-- select 2. not seen or found very often-- rare

3. welcome area in a hotel --- reception 4. to surprise somebody very much --- amaze

5. no more than-- less than

6. made of wood-- wooden 7. trying to find something; looking carefully for something--- in search of 8. to manage to live or continue in difficulties-- survive

9. to take something away -- remove

10. person who creates things which

can be considered works of art -- artist 11. of an earlier period or time; happening before -- former

12. in a situation in which two sides fight each other --- at war

2. Complete the passage with the words below. rare designed decorated style doubt fancy dynasties amazing worth jewels Chen Lei studied art history and the early ________ dynasties of China in a university. He was able to recognize the _____ style of different cultural relics from former times,

especially the Tang and Song dynasties. One day he was looking in a second-hand

furniture shop when he saw an _______ amazing object among the many different vases

and ______. jewels It was a mirror ________ designed in the Song Dynasty and decorated _________ in the

______ fancy style of that time.

He recognized that it was a _______ rare cultural relic, but at a price he could afford, so he bought it at once. Later he gave it to his local museum. The people there were very happy and without ______ doubt consider it one of the treasures of their collection. To them, it was ______ much more than Chen Lei worth paid.

Answer key for exercise 3 A---3 B---2

C---3

D---1

Discovering useful structures Sentences with attributive clauses : 1.This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 2. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. 3. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country?s best artists about ten years to make. Can you find out more the sentences with attributive clauses?

Answers to exercise 2: 1.Restrictive attributive clauses give important information to find a particular thing or person from two or more other things or people. ( see the sentence 2 in exercise 1) 2. Non-restrictive attributive clauses give extra information which is interesting or useful but not essential for finding a particular thing or person.( see the sentences 1, 3 in exercise 1)

Answer key for exercise 3 Example :

1.Here are the farmers who discovered the underground city last month.

2.Hangzhou is a famous city in China, where many people come to buy tea.

3. I don?t know the reason why she got so angry. Complete 4----10 by yourself…..

Answer key for exercise 4 1.whose daughter studies in a key university 2.who discovered the terracotta warriors 3.which was decorated with valuable jewels 4.where she can learn about former dynasties 5.which was drawn by a famous artist in the Tang Dynasty

6. which is very beautiful 7. when we get together to celebrate 8. that I can’t remember 9. which is known for its good food 10. when the weather was warm and sunny

Grammar The Restrictive and Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause

品味一“翻”

a) She has two brothers who are working in the city. (She has more than two brothers.)

她有两个弟弟在这个城市工作。

b) She has two brothers, who are working in

the city. (She has only two brothers.) 她有两个弟弟, 他们在这个城市工作。

下面两个句子只有一个逗号之差，意义大相径庭。

a)He will wear no clothes which will make him

different from others. 他不会穿一些使他显得与众不同的衣服。

b) He will wear no clothes, which will make him different from others. 他不穿衣服, 这会使他显得与众不同。

非限制性定语从句

She has two brothers, (who are working in the city). 构成：

先行词

+,+ 关系词

+ 其他

部分

关系代词的指代关系

指人

指物

在定语从句中的作用

Who Whom

√

√

主语

宾语

宾语

Which 指代整个主句

√

whose √

√

主语

宾语

定语

关系副词(where, when)的指代关系

指地点

指时间

在定语从句中的作用

Where When tip

介词+which

√

地点状语

√

时间状语

that, why不能在非限制性定语从句中使用。

As引导非限制性定语从句常位于句首, 指代

整个的主句。常译为“正如”。

限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句

1. 限制性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少

的定语, 如果去掉, 主句的意思就不完整或

失去意义。这种从句和主句的关系十分密切，

写时不用逗号分开。限制性定语从句中作宾语

的关系代词常可省略。如: a) What is the name of the tall woman who is standing there? b) Toronto is a city (that) I've always wanted to visit.

2. 非限制性定语从句和主句关系不十分密切, 只是对先行词作些附加的说明, 如果去掉, 主句

的意思仍然清楚。这种从句和主句之间往往用

逗号分开, 一般不用that引导。非限制性定语

从句中, 关系词不可省略。如：

a)Rome, which is the capital of Italy, has a very long history.

b) Yesterday I met Professor King, who came from the University of London. c) He lent me a dictionary, which was just what I needed.

3.大多数限制性和非限制性定语从句的先行词

往往为某一个词或短语, 而特殊场合非限制性

定语从句的先行词也可为整个主句, 此时非

限制性定语从句常由which引导。

e.g. A middle-aged woman killed her husband, which frightened me very much. 析: 从语境可知，令我恐惧的内容应为中年

女子杀害了其丈夫这整个一件事，

因此

先行词为整个主句，此时应由which引导

定语从句。

e.g. A five-year-old boy can speak two

foreign languages, which surprises all the people present. 一个五岁的男孩会讲两门外语, 令所有在场

的人感到非常惊讶。

析: 从语境可知, 令所有在场的人感到惊讶

的内容是一个五岁男孩会讲两门外语这整个

一件事，因此先行词为整个主句，此时应由

which引导非限制性定语从句。

比较下列句子:

1. Her brother who is now a soldier always encourages her to go to college. 她那当兵的哥哥总是鼓励她上

大学。(意含: 她还有其他哥哥)

Her brother, who is now a soldier, always encourages her to go to college. 她哥哥是当兵的, 他总是鼓励她

上大学。(意含: 她只有一个哥哥)

2. All the books that have pictures

in them are well written. 所有里面带插图的书都写得很好。

(意含:不带插图的书则不一定写得好)

All the books, which have pictures in them, are well written.

所有的书都带插图, 这些书都写得

很好。(意含: 没有不带插图的书)

整理一番

当我们做非限制性定语从句的练习时,

往往先确定先行词，然后再分析先行词

在从句中的作用，再对关系词加以选择。

品读规律

Tom found the ancient book, which was broken. 先行词指物，在从句中做主或宾语，用关系

词which，不能用that。

As is said in the newspaper, two farmers saw the UFO in the field. As 引导的非限制性定语从句, 常位于

句首, which不可以。

I like the house, whose windows face the sea. 先行词在从句做定语, 用关系词

whose

Cindy is a lovely girl, with whom many people like to make friends. 介词+关系代词，介词的选用，要根据从句的谓

语动词的构成。

People will remember August 8th, 2008, when 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing. 先行词在从句中作时间状语, 用when或介词

+which。

错漏“摆”出

1. People are excited to meet Zhai Zhigang, he

was the first Chinese to walk in space . who 2. Many Chinese will never forget May 12th,

2008, when a big earthquake happened in then去掉

Sichuan then. Which is shown on TV, many children 3. Which As

suffered a lot from the polluted milk.

错漏“摆”出

from whom 4. Lin Hao is a hero, who who we should learn. who we should learn from

5. China got the most gold medals in the

Olympics, that that makes people excited. which

6. I dream of going to Beijing, which which the 29th Olympic Games was held. where/ in which

competition

Exercises where/in which 1. Hangzhou is a beautiful city, _____________ people visit the famous West Lake. which is the capital of China, 2. Beijing, _________

has a very long history. As is known to all, he is the best student. 3. ______

4. The young man had a new girl friend, who ________ is a pop star.

5. I should thank my teacher, with ______ whose

help, I solved the problem. 6. He once worked on the Bird?s Nest, of _______ which his son is proud. ____

Fill in the blanks with proper link words The doctor lives downstairs

“Doctor,”

she said loudly, breaking into the room, where _____ there was a man, “I want you to tell what is wrong with me.”

He looked at her from head to foot, then said, “____ As is shown in the mirror, I've just three things to tell you.

First, I suggest you, my lady, _________ whose weight needs reducing by nearly fifty pounds.

Second, you may use 1/10 as much lipstick (口红), by ______ which you will be prettier.

And third, I?m an artist---the doctor, ______ whom you are looking for, lives downstairs."

What does the woman look like?

She must be the _____ first lady, who is…; whose…

高考链接：

1. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected. A.whose 【答案】A B. that C. who D. which

2. Happiness and success often come to those ____ are good at recognizing their own strengths. A. whom B. who C. what D. which 【2013湖南】

【答案】B

4. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of A them C. which 【答案】D

are family members. B. that D. whom

【2013重庆】

5. The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out. A. all of what C. all of them B. all of which D. all of whom 【2013浙江】

【答案】D

6. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.

A. which 【答案】B

B. who

C. where

D. whom 【2012浙江卷】

7. We live in an age_______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A.why C. to whom 【答案】B B. when D. on which 【2012浙江卷】

8. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses. A.in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them 【2012四川卷】

【答案】

C

9. (10福建24) Stephen Hawking believes that B life earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ has developed gradually. A. that B. where C. which D. whose 10. (10湖南28) I?ve become good friends with several of the

students in my school _____ I met A in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which

11. The Beatles, ___many of you are old

enough to remember, came from Liverpool. (2007 天津)

A. what C. how

B. that D. as

12. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels around the earth once every month. (NMET2001) A. It B. As C. That D. What 答案: B

13. Alice received an invitation from her

boss, ___came as a surprise. A. it B. that C. which D. he

解析: C

14. The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect. A. what 解析: B B. which C. that D. it

15. By nine o?clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____ D appeared a rare rainbow soon. (2008 福建) A. of which B. on which C. from which D. above which

16. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ B are beyond our control. (2008 湖南) A. most of them B. most of which C. most of what D. most of that

17. The Science Museum, ______ we A visited during a recent trip to

Britain, is one of London?s tourist attractions. (2008 江苏)

A. which

C. that

B. what D. where

18. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ____ C was more than we could expect. (2008 全国) A. it B. what C. which D. that

20. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _______ New York is an example. C (2008 四川) A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which

21. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ D she bought a month ago. (2008 浙江) A. whom B. where C. that D. which 22. I?ll give you your friend?s home address, ____ D I can be reached most evenings. (2008 北京) A. which B. when C. whom D. where

23. They will fly to Washington, ____ A they plan to stay for two or three days. (2008 重庆) A. where B. there C. which D. when 24. All the neighbor admire this family, ______ the parents are treating their B child like a friend. (2008 安徽) A. why B. where C. which D. that

练一练

1. She was always speaking highly of her role in the play, of course, _____ A made

the others unhappy. A. which B. who C. this D. what

2. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he D grew up as a child. A. which B. when C. that D. where

3. The gentleman ______ B you told me

yesterday proved to be a thief. A. who B. about whom

C. whom A. which C. in which

D. with whom B. where

D. that

4. Please take any seat ____ D is free.

A 5. The old man has two sons, _______ is a soldier. A. one of whom B. both of them C. all of whom D. none of them

6. New York is famous for its sky-scrapers B has more than 100 (摩天大楼)_____ storeys. A. the higher of them B. the highest of which C. the highest of them D. some of which

11. Mr. Wang is a boss, ______ A factory

Li Ping worked. A. in whose C. in whom to her. A. / C. in which B. that D. All A, B, and C B. whose D. of which

12. I don?t like the way _____ D you speak

13. I shall never forget the years _______ B I lived in the country with the farmers, ______ has a good effect on my life. A. that, which B. when, which C. which, that D. when, who 14. _____ C is known to all, China will be an advanced and powerful country in 20 or 30 year?s time. A. What B. That C. As D. It

C you want to 15. Is this book _____ borrow from the library? A. that B. which C. the one D. /

C 16. Such a book ______ you showed me is difficult to understand. A. that B. which C. as D. like

六、限制性定语从句

和非限制性定语从句

1．限制性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定

语，如果去掉，主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。

这种从句和主句的关系十分密切，写时不用逗号分

开。限制性定语从句中作宾语的关系代词常可省略。

What is the name of the tall woman who is standing there? Toronto is a city (that) I' ve always wanted to visit.

2．非限制性定语从句和主句关系不十分

密切，只是对先行词作些附加的说明, 如

果去掉, 主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句

和主句之间往往用逗号分开，一般不用

that引导。非限制性定语从句中，关系词

不可省略。

Rome, which is the capital of Italy, has a very long history. Yesterday I met Professor King, who came from the University of London. He lent me a dictionary, which was just what I needed.

3.关系代词whom在限制性定语从句中作宾语

时可用who代替whom，但在非限制性定语从

句中作宾语时不可用who来代替。

This is the girl whom I met in the street. 先行词the girl在限制性定语从句中作宾

语，可用who代替whom。

A young man had a new girl friend, whom he wanted to impress. 先行词a new girl friend在非限制性定

语从句中作宾语，不可用who代替whom。

用适当引导词填空。

1. It is your job to look into any reports of cultural relics _____ that have been found in China. 2. You are sent to a small town

______ where you find a relic that was stolen from a palace.

3. Later, Catherine II had Amber Room moved where to the palace outside St Petersburg _______ she spent her summers. 4. This was a time ______ when the two countries were at war.

5. Here are the farmers _______ who discovered the underground city last month. 6. Xi’an is one of the few cities with walls ______ whose walls remain as

good as before.

7. Shananxi Province is a place with many cultural relics _______ whose relics are well looked after.

8. The woman remembered the day _____ when she saw Nazis burying something near her home.

9. St Petersburg is a very beautiful city, ______ which was once called Leningrad. 10. In Xi’an, I met a teacher,______ who has a

strong love for cultural relics and took me to visit the history museum.

11. I don’t remember the soldier, ______ who

told me not to tell what I had seen. 12. People didn’t pay much attention to cultural relics in the old days, _______ when my

grandfather was a child.

1. 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。

限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，

去掉它主句意思往往不明确；

非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去

掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间

通常用逗号分开。

例如：

This is the house which we bought last month.

这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。

（限制性）

The house, which we bought last month, is very nice. 这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。

（非限制性）

I have a sister who is a doctor.

I have a sister, who is a doctor.

2. 非限制性定语从句可以将整个主句作为先

行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三

人称单数，例如：

He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没明白我的意思，这使我心烦。

Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. [?﹑v?p?‵re???n] 液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。

3. 引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词有as，which，

who，whom，whose等，作定语从句的主语、宾语、

表语及定语。关系副词有when，where等，作定语从

句的状语。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中一般不

能省略。

As we all know, bad people will be punished sooner or

later.

As we all know

My house, which I bought last year, has a lovely garden.

which I bought last year,

I would like to elect him, who I think is the best to be our monitor. Mr. Carter, whom I spoke to on the telephone last night, is very interested in our plan. whom I spoke to on the telephone last night,

who I think is the best to be our monitor.

Mary ,whose house we are going to rent, is a middleaged woman. whose house we are going to rent, He moved to Germany in the late 1990s,when he was in his sixties. when he was in his sixties. Yesterday I went to the department store, where I met my teacher. where I met my teacher.

4. as引导非限制性定语从句时，可以代主句的全部

或部分内容。有“正如、像”等意思。

定语从句可以置主句句首、句中或句末。as后常

接expect，know，report，say，see等动词的主、

被动语态句。

as has been said above如上所述

as anybody can see 正如人人看到的那样

Things are not always (things) as they appear. 事情并不总像外表看到的那样。

As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month．

众所周知，月球每个月绕地球一圈。

It is known to everybody that the moon travels…. What is known to everybody is that the moon travels…

Mike, as we expected, attended the meeting．

像我们所期望的那样，迈克参加了会议。

He wasn?t unconscious, as could be judged from his eyes．

他并未失去知觉，这从他的眼神可以判断出来。

4. which引导非限制性定语从句的情况: (1)指代主句的全部或部分内容时，有“这就使得、

这一点”等意思，常置主句末。主句与定语从句

用逗号分开。

A. She was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which, of course, made the others unhappy．

B. I forgot his telephone number, which failed me to get in touch with him. C . He has been to Paris several times, which I don?t believe.

5. as，which有时可以通用。

He is quite pleased, as/which can be seen from his face．

他非常高兴，从他的表情可以看出来。

但是，上面两句把定语从句置主句句首时，

就只能用as。

As anybody can see, the earth is round. 像任何人都能看见那样，地球是圆的。

定语从句的省略。

English attributive clauses can be reduced to various phrases such as participle phrases, adjective phrases, noun phrases, prepositional phrases and infinitive phrases.有些定语从句可

以缩略为各种短语，如分词短语、形

容词短

语、名词短语、介词短语及动词不定式短

语等，且句意不受影响。我们称这一语现象为

定语从句的省略。

1. 省略为分词短语：

有些定语从句可直接略去作主语的关系代词

（who, which, that）和部分谓语（am, is, are, Were）等，从而使之缩略为现在分词短语或过

去分词短语作后置定语。例如：

（1）I know the men (who are ) sitting in that car.

（2）The boys helped the people (that were ) hurt in the accident.

2.定语从句可简化为“介词+which+不定式”

Della has only 1.87 dollars with which she can buy a present for her husband. =Della has only 1.87 dollars with which to buy a present for her husband. Without facts, we can't form a good opinion, for we need knowledge upon/on which we base our thinking . = Without facts, we can't form a good opinion, for we need knowledge upon which to base our thinking.

3. 可简化为形容词短语或介词短语. The boy who is in red is my son. =The boy in red is my son. The heavy box which is full of old books is mine. =The heavy box full of old books is mine.

Exercises B want to read is the 1. The second book ___I Water Margin by Shi Naian. A. which B. that C. what D. as 2. Carol said the work would be done by October, ____ D personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. which

3. Don?t talk about such things ____ D you are not sure of. A. those B. that C. what D. as 4. I will never forget those years ____ B I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effort on my life. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who

5. Don?t talk about such things of _____ C you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 6. Is this the factory ______ you visited the other day? A A. that B. where C. in which D. the one A 7. The wolves hid themselves in the places _____ couldn?t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that A 8. The freezing point is the temperature ______water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 9. Is this factory _____ D some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one

10. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten B years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 11. The reason

is __________ he is unable to operate C the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether C 12. I?ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 13. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, A is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 14. I have bought the same dress __________ she is A wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what

15. We?re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last D night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 16. The girl __________ an English song in the next A room is Tom?s sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing D 17. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn C 18. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out. A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against

19. Didn?t you see the man __________? D A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 20. Can you lend me the novel _____ D the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about B 21. Is there anything __________ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs

22. ---- “How do you like the book?”

---- “It?s quite different from ___ C I read last month.”

A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 23. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken A them. A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others C she was traveling was late. 24. The train ______ A.which B. where C. on which D. in that B 25. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept. A. where B. in which C. under which D. which

D 26. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 27. It?s the third time __________ late this month. C A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you?ve arrived D. when you?ve arrived 28. It was in 1969 __________ the American A astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which

29. May the fourth is the day __________ A we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which 30. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and D some relatives. A. which B. that C. who D. where

31. The hotel __________ A during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed 32. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag”

cars D are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that

33. (10, 四川卷10). After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ____ B turned out to be a wise decision. A. that B. which C. when D. where 34. (10, 天津卷8). —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? C —You should try the barber?s ______ I go. It?s only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that

35 (10, 全国I 24). As a child, Jack studied in a village school, A ___ is named after his grandfather. A. which B. Where C. What D. that 36. (10,全国II 16). I refuse to accept the blame for something _____ B was someone else?s fault. A.who B. that C. as D. what 37. (10, 北京卷27). Children who are not active or_____ diet is high in fat will gain weight B quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that

38. (10, 江西卷31) The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her A she would stay for an hour. sister_____ A. where B. who C. which D. what 39. (10, 山东卷24). That?s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen. C A. that B. which C. whose D. what D 40. (10, 陕西卷11). The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whose

改错

1.This is the longest train which —

I have ever seen. that 2.Which —

we all know, swimming is a very good sport.As 3.I shall never forget those years which —

I lived in the farm which you visited last week. when 4. The radio set which I bought it last week has gone —

wrong. 去掉

5. He paid the boy 10 Yuan for washing ten windows, most of them —

hadn't been cleaned for at least a year. which 6. The day will come which —

the people all over the world will win liberation. on which/when

7. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who —

is are working in China. 8. They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school. that —

9.My glasses, with —

which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke. without 10.He is a man of great experience, from who —

much can be learned. whom 11.I have bought the same dress which —

she is as wearing. 12. The reason why I was away from school is because —

I was ill yesterday. that 13. It was a meeting that —

importance I didn?t realize at that time. whose

14.I ,who —

is your good friend, will try my best to help you. am 15 ---How do you like the book? __It?s quite different from the one what —

I read that last week. 16. Is oxygen the only gas which —

helps fire burn? that 17. I?ll tell you all what —

he told me last week. that 18. In the dark street, there wasn?t a single person from —

whom she could turn for help. to 19. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which —

he grew up as a child. where

20.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the country with the farmers. when —

21. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase ,the price of whose —

was very reasonable. which 22. Which —

has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules. As 23. He lived in London for 3 months, during that —

time he learned some English. which in which 24.I don?t like the way which —

you speak to her. 25. I met John, and —

who told me the news. 去掉

26. I never forget the days when —

we spent together. Which /that

27. The eggs you bought them are bad. 去掉

—

28. Who is the man who —

is working there? that 29. My aunt left Beijing, where —

is the capital of which China. —

I know. that 30. That is all what 31. Is this factory the one we visited —

it last week? 去掉

32. Is this the factory we visited —

it last week? 去掉

33. The fisherman whom —

I think is poor in fact is very rich. who 34. The people, most of them ___ are experts , will be invited to the party. whom

35. I have never heard such stories which —

he tells. as —

you did the job. which 36. please tell me the way when 37. This is the school on —

which I study.in —

I will write. with which 38. I need a pen which 39. English is the only one of my subjects that are —

not passed. is 40. They talked of the schools and teachers who they visited. that —

猜猜看, 下面的句子明白了吗?

1. 不懂装懂, 一事无成。

He who knows nothing but pretends to know everything, is indeed a good-for-nothing. 2. 甘当小绵羊, 迟早要喂狼。

He that makes himself a sheep shall be eaten by the wolf. 3. 万事开头难。

It?s the first step that costs.

4. 千里之行, 始于足下。

He who would climb that ladder must begin at the bottom.

5.自满的人腹中空。

He who is full of himself is very empty. 6. 闪光的未必都是金子。

Not all that glitters is gold.

For more exercises, click here.

Homework 1. Review the grammar points;

2. Finish exercises 1, 2, 3 and 4 on page 4;

3. Preview using language.