Warming up、Pre-reading、Reading、ComprehendingPPT及课堂实录内容

Book 9 Unit 3 Australia 教学设计

鹤庆县第一中学

杨文艳

课程标准中的内容标准：

本单元的中心话题是“澳大利亚”，主要内容涉及澳大利亚的地理、历史、主要城市、自然风光、野生动植物、风俗习惯等内容。

教学细目：

1、（情感目标）通过阅读，培养学生对异国文化的兴趣，增强学生对大自然的热爱。

2、（交际）掌握表示警告、许可、禁止等表达的方法。

3、（词汇）通过阅读、师生互动、解释举例等方式掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。

4、（写作）通过阅读并讨论“澳大利亚的野生动物”及“在澳大利亚露营是否安全”，写一封回信，告知对方自己对“在澳大利亚露营是否安全”的看法。

5、（语法）

单词、短语、非谓语动词、从句充当表语（predicative）。

Period 1:warming up, pre-reading, reading

Learning aims: 1.To learn the right reading methods and under the passage well 2. To know more about Australia 3. To make sure how to describe a place. 4. To use the key words in the texts properly Teaching procedure：

Warming up: show students some pictures about Australia to lead the topic Leading-in: show them a map of Australia to let them know something about it

Fast reading：

Match each reading text with a topic below.(2 mins) A. Uluru B. A citizenship ceremony on

Australia Day C. A general description of the physical

features and

ecology of Australia and its political organization D. Cradle Mountain National Park E. Two rail journeys across the length and breadth

of Australia Read text 1-2 (3 mins)

Two largest cities:

Famous for:

Number of states:

1

Australia Day: ON

many people who come from overseas will become

Fill in the blanks：

1.Australia is located in the smallest continent- _____________

2. It covers an area of ____________ square kilometers with a population of ___________. 3. It is very ______ with only a few coastal areas that have _________ rainfall.

4. It

______________ six states，including two largest cities- Melbourne and Sydney .

5. Australia is ______________ its open spaces, bright sunshine, its unusual wildlife and many places of interests 6. Australia is a popular ____________ with tourists all over the world Read Text 3-5 (4 mins)

1. If you trip from Sydney to Perth, you can see ___________.

A. mountains and trees

B. mountains and plains

C. mountains, plains and wildlife

D. plains, trees and wildlife 2. The rock in Uluru is amazing because _______.

A. it is very high

B. it is very large

C. it is sacred

D. it can change color 3. Where do Jack want to go?

A.

Perth. B. India

C. Canberra D. Sydney 4. Referring to Cradle Mountain National Park

in text five, which one is true?

A.

Drive 250 km southwestwards from Hobart, you’ll arrive at the southern end of it.

B. It is famous for peaks, lakes and rocks.

C. It is not the World Heritage.

D. Its 80-km walking track is a popular attraction 5. What does the word Aboriginal in the fifth text mean?

A. Australian.

B. native. C. local.

D. inhabitant

Summary:

This passage mainly introduces

of Australia to us, from geography, population to

. Besides, it also tells us its custom of

as well as

there.

重点句型：

It is also possible to climb the rock，but most people don’t do this out of respect for the aboriginal people who consider the rock to 2

be sacred.

要爬上这个巨石也是可能的，但大多数人们出于对土著人的尊敬而不这么做，因为他们认为这块岩石是神圣的。

(1)在第一个分句中，it作形式主语，to climb the rock作真正主语。

It is very important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。

I find it difficult to explain the differences between the three words. 我觉得难以解释清楚这三个词间的区别。

(2)表示“可能”的三个常用形容词likely，possible和probable分别用于下列几种不同的句型：

①It is likely/possible/probable＋that... It is likely/possible/probable that he will fail in the exam. 很可能/可能/极有可能，他考试不及格。

②It’s likely/possible/probable＋(for sb.)to do/be... It is likely/possible/probable for the chairman to come and inspect the company. 很可能/可能/极有可能，董事长要来视察公司。

③Sb./Sth.is likely＋to do/be…

Tom is likely to be an American. 汤姆很可能是个美国人。

Drive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 highway and you’ll arrive at the southern end of the magnificent Cradle Mountain National Park and World Heritage area.

从霍巴特沿A10公路朝西北方向行驶250公里，你就来到景色壮观的摇篮山国家公园暨世界遗产保护区的南端。

本句使用的是“祈使句＋并列连词＋简单句”句型。在该句型中，祈使句陈述的某种条件，简单句表示的是某种结果。若祈使句所陈述的这种条件和简单句的结果一致时，并列连词用and；若不一致时，并列连词则用or/otherwise。

Go on a vacation，and you’ll forget unhappy things.

去度个假，你就会忘记所有不愉快的事情。

Talk to him，and he’ll help you.

你跟他说，他就会帮助你。

Put on your coat，or you will catch cold. 穿上大衣，不然你会感冒的。

注意：本句型为并列句，它可以与含有if条件从句的复合句相互转换。如课文中的句子可以改为：

If you drive 250 km…，you will arrive.... Why do you think the population of Australia is so small when it is such a large country? 既然澳大利亚是如此大的一个国家，那么你认为它的人口为什3

么那么少呢？

When 用作连词，表示：“考虑到，既然”

when用作连词引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”，后可跟句子、现在分词、过去分词、形容词、名词及介词短语等。

when引导状语从句还有些其他意思：

(1)表示突然发生某事，可译为“这时”。

I was about to swim in the river when the guide stopped me. 我正想到河中游泳这时向导拦住了我。

(2)表示过早发生某事，可译为“还没(刚刚)……就”。

Hardly had I opened the door when he hit me. 我刚把门打开，他就撞上了我。

(3)表示对比，可译为“本该……而(却)”。

Why are you here when you should be in school? 你本该去上学的可你为什么在这儿

高考新题型：语篇填空

Australia is the only country that is also a continent. It is a mainly dry country with only a few __________ (coast) areas that have adequate rainfall. _______________ (approximate) 80% of Australians live in the south-eastern coastal area, __________ (include) Australia’s two largest cities- Melbourne and Sydney. Its federal parliament is ________ (locate) in Canberra. Australia is also a popular destination _____ tourists from all over the world who come to experience its unique ecology. If you want to view some of Australia’s unique scenery, you can board the Indian-Pacific train from Sydney to Perth_____ Adelaide. Along the way you will spot a fascinating _________ (various) of wildlife. In Australia, there is one special day, Australia Day, on 26 January. Australia Day celebrations are an excellent way ____________ (encourage) tolerance, respect and friendship among all the people of Australia. The ____________ (amaze) rock, the Ayers Rock, is part of one of Australia’s 14 World Heritage Sites. At different times of the day it __________ (appear) to change colour, from grey-red at sunrise, to golden and finally to burning red at dusk.

Homework：

Write an article about Australia. 1．澳大利亚位于太平洋的南端，是大洋洲(Oceania) 最大的国家，面积760万平方公里。

2．人口稀少，只有1 000多万，多数集中在东部沿海地区。

3．首都堪培拉(Canberra)风景秀丽。

4．悉尼(Sydney)是澳大利亚最大城市。

有许多名胜，其中悉尼歌剧院(0peraHouse)闻名于世。2000年奥运会就是在悉尼举行的。

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