Learning about Language名师课堂实录

“V-ing form” used as subject (主语) and object (宾语)

I. V-ing form as subject (主语)

I). Describe the picture.

1.

___________________is his hobby.

2.

_________________________is exciting.

3.

_____________________is their dream.

总结：doing做主语，放______________, 谓语动词用___________.

II). Some special sentence pattern

Watching the World Cup is exciting= _____________________________________.

Winning the trophy is their dream. =______________________________________. It is +adj/ n +to do是一个很常用的句式

但下面几个句式, 用doing做真正主语

It is no use doing sth 做…没用

It is no good doing sth

做…没有好处

It is a waste of time doing

做…是浪费时间的

It is useless doing/ to do做…没用

It is worthwhile doing/to do

做…是值得的



It is useless crying over spilt milk.



He is always changing his mind. It is no use _______________________________.

It is a waste of time ______________________________________

II. V-ing form as object (宾语)

1.

_____________+ doing:

_____________+ doing

2.

doing? to do? or both?

_______________

__________________ both to do and doing

imagine

manage

hate

suggest

expect

love

avoid

decide

prefer

admit

seem

remember

practice

offer

Put the following words in the right columns. (把下列单词填入上面的表格)

promise

enjoy

fail

try

finish

hope

stop

begin

afford

forget

like

mind

miss

start

plan

keep

regret

3.

Exercise An old farmer was about _________(die). He wanted ___________(make) sure that his son would stop_________(fight) among themselves. He hoped ___________(encourage) them ___________(manage) the farm successfully. The old man called his sons together and said, “My sons, I’m about ___________(leave) this life. You will find all that I have in the farm.”

Some time later, after their father had died, the sons started ____________(spend) long hours ___________(work) in the fields. They thought that their father had buried a treasure in the ground. They kept ___________(plough) from morning till night, ___________(turn) the soil over again and again, but still failed ___________(find) any treasure. That year’s crops, however, were better than any of their father’s crops and sold for a very high price. In the end, the young men found that ____________(work) hard is truly a treasure in itself.

III. A game: Describe one of your classmates.

suggest

建议

be fond of

喜欢

dislike不喜欢

spend…(in ) 花(时间、金钱)做…

finish 完成

be busy (in)

忙于做……

enjoydream of

梦想

consider

喜欢

, 梦见

考虑

be interested in 对…感兴趣

hate 讨厌

look forward to期望, 盼望

mind 介意

prevent…from 阻止…做某事

practice练习

insist on

坚持…

have difficulty in 在…有困难

IV. Writing：Write to your American friend Mike about the coming summer vacation using as much V-ing as possible.

Dear Mike，

I feel more than excited that the summer vacation is approaching. I am writing to

tell you about my plan.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

V. Homework Translate the following sentences.

1. 学习英语非常有趣。

2. 吸烟有害健康。

3. 你能想象单独生活在一个岛上么？(imagine) 4. 我建议结束会议。(suggest)

5. 他承认钱是他拿的。(admit) 6. 在教育上多花钱是值得的(It is worthwhile)。