Learning about Language教学内容

Period 1: Words and expressions from Unit I Cultural Relics Teaching Aims: 1.

To learn some useful words and expressions 2.

To learn some useful structures Teaching Important Point

Learn some useful words and expressions Teaching Difficult Point: ⑴. Understand and remember some useful words and expressions. ⑵. Understand and remember some useful structures.

Teaching Design Step One: Reviewing Review what students have learnt in Reading part. Step Two: Learning the

useful words and expressions in detail.

adj.

文化的

a cultural independence / cultural exchange

relic

n. sth. old that reminds us of the past遗迹；古物

unearthed cultural / a relic of early civilization

survive

vt.&vi. to continue to live, esp. after coming close to death; to continue to live after…幸免于；幸存；……之后还活着

survive the traffic accident / survive all her children

remain

vi. 1. to stay or be left behind after others have gone or been removed停留；留居；留下When the others had gone, Mary remained and put back the furniture.2. to continue to be( in an unchanged state)继续；依然remain young / remain to be uncompleted; Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman. If you won’t eat you’ll just have to remain hungry! 3.

It remains to be seen: we shall know later on.情况仍未明，要看怎样发展。

state

n.

国家；政府；州；状态

state schools / state documents /in a poor state of health

look into: to examine the meaning or causes of考察，调查

look into the matter / look into the event rare

adj.

稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的

the rare air of the mountains / rare metals / a rare book

dynasty

n.

朝代；王朝

the Qing Dynasty

/ the Tudor dynasty in England belong to to be the property of; to be a member of; to be connected with属于；为……的一员;与……有关系belong to a club / belong to a class / belong to me in search of 寻找

in search of the cure to the disease / in search of the lost boy amber

n. adj.

琥珀；琥珀制的；琥珀色的

the amber traffic lights / a decoration of amber

gift

n.

赠品；礼物；天赋

birthday gifts / gift vouchers / a gift for music melt

vt. vi. (使)融化；（使）熔化

melt the snow / melt the anger /melt in water heat n. vt. 热；热度；把……加热；使激动

the body heat/ the heat of a debate/ heat soup for lunch design

n. a plan in the mind; a drawing or pattern showing how sth. is to be made设计；图案

vt. to imagine and plan out in the mind设计；构思

curious in design / make a design for a monument;

design an engine / design dresses for a queen fancy

adj.奇特的；异样的（无最高级和比较级）vt.想象；设想；爱好

a fancy price / fancy goods / fancy his coming /fancy herself still young style

n.风格；风度；类型

do things in style / in the style of / out of style. jewel

n.珠宝；宝石

precious jewels / a jewel necklace in return(for): in exchange (for); in payment (for)作为交换；报答；酬谢

in return for her kindness / in return for his gilt

light

vt. vi

点火，照亮

light a cigarette / light a torch/ light sb. on his way mirror

n.

镜子；反映

a driving mirror / look in the mirror/ a mirror of the times wonder

n. 奇迹；惊奇

the wonders of nature/ It’s no wonder. /in wonder at war 处于交战状态

be at war / have been at war for long remove

vt. to take away(from a place); take off移动;脱掉；除去remove the cloth from the table / remove one’s hat; You’ve got to remove your shoes before you enter the room. furniture

n.家具（总称）much furniture / a lot of furniture /a set of furniture/ a piece of furniture secretly

adv.秘密地；背地里

have a talk secretly/ take an action secretly wooden

adj. 木制的

a wooden bridge/ a wooden chair doubt

n.

怀疑；疑惑；vt.怀疑；不信

there is no doubt about sb./ sth./ no doubt/ …not doubt that /

…doubt whether mystery

n.神秘；神秘的事物

make a mystery of matter / dive into the mysteries of

apart

adv.

分离；分别地

miles apart / stand apart / keep apart from take apart

拆开

take apart the machine / take sb. apart trial

n.审判；审问；试验

hold a trial / trial by a military court / give sb. a trial

consider

vt.1. to think about; examine考虑；思考I’m considering changing my job. We’ve decided to move and are considering a new house in Beijing. 2. to regard as认为I consider you a fool. I consider it a great honour to be here with you today. The boss

considered Tom (to be) too lazy to be a good worker. 3. to take into account顾及；考虑到；If you consider (the fact) that she’s only been studying English a year, she speaks it very well. opinion n.意见；看法；判断

give one’s opinion / in one’s opinion / depend on one’s opinion evidence n.根据；证据；证物

evidence for his guilt/ call sb. for evidence/ material evidence/ verbal evidence

prove vt.

证明；证实

vi.

原来是；证明是

prove its truth / prove sb to be / be proved to be

pretend vt.假装；装扮

pretend to be / pretend that think highly of

看重；器重

think highly of his deeds / think highly of his character treasure n.财宝；财富；珍品

a store of hidden treasure / collect many treasures besides adv. in addition, also此外;而且I don’t want to go; besides, I’m tired. I met some friends and other people besides.

I don’t like those blue socks; what have you got besides? prep. as well as; in addition to除……之外

I have a few friends besides you. There were three others present at the meeting besides Mr. Day.