Learning about Language优秀教学设计

语法

V-ing作主语和宾语

PartⅠ自主学习

Task 1 在课文找出以下句子填空

1. ______________(find) ways to grow more rice _________(have )been his life goal. 2. As a young man, he saw the great need for ______________(increase) the rice output. 3. Dr. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without__________(expand) the area of

the fields . 4. However, he doesn’t care about _________(be ) famous.

5. He enjoys ____________(listen) to violin music, _________(play) mah-jong, _________(swim) and __________(read) 6.

_________(spend) money on himself of _________(lead) a comfortable life also means very little to him. Task 2 写出以下动词的V-ing形式

1.go -_______

2. write _______

3. ride

4. swim ______

5 sit ______ 6.put ______ 7.tie_____

8. lie _____ Task 3 预习全解：

V-ing 的形式

主动

被动

一般形式

doing

完成形式

Part II 课堂学习

Task1

观察例句

,划出句子的主语

1. Reading improves the mind.

2. Traveling around the world is one of my dreams.

3. Doing exercise is a good way to lose weight. 4. It is useless learning without thinking. 5. His being late made Mr Smith angry 总结. 1.

作主语，位于_____。

2.谓语动词用

（单数/复数）

。

3．

_____________作形式主语，真正的主语_______移至________. 4．V-ing 有自己的逻辑主语，形式为__________________

Ex1. 语法填空

1.

________(know) something about first aid is of great importance. 2.

Being polite _________(be) the first and most important step to develop good relationship among friends. 3.

Research shows that _______________(have) quality relationships increase your likelihood of being happy. 4.

_________ is useless trying to argue with a stubborn man like him. 5.

_________(speak ) out your inner feeling won’t make you feel ashamed. 6.

Missing a bus

_______(mean) waiting for another hour。

7.

Being too anxious to help an event develop often ____________(result) in the contrary to our intention. 8.

It is no use ____________(complain) without taking action. 总结：默写常用-ing形式作主语的句型有：

1._______________________________做……是浪费时间的

2.__________________________________________________是没用处的

3. __________________________________________________ 做……是值得的

4.______________________________________________________做……是没有乐趣的

V-ing 和to do作主语的区别

1. _________(smoke) may cause cancer, so you should give it up. 2.It is clear that____________(finish) this task will take a long time.

Task2 V-ing作宾语, Ex1

观察例句

,划出句子的宾语

1.We should often practise speaking English with each other 2.You should study hard instead of playing with your mobile phone all the time.

总结

:V-ing 放在________或____________后做宾语

Ex1. 语法填空

1.

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __________(be) late for school. 2.

Still, the boy kept ________(ride) .He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. 3.

Although I spent a lot of time _________(learn) English, I did not make great progress. 4.

I am confronted with many problems in English and especially I have trouble ___________(master) the grammatical rules. 5.

It is quite hot today. Do you feel like ______________(go) for a swim? 6.

Another secret to _________(live) a happy life is to be active。

Ex2 复习总结：1)以下动词+ V-ing 做宾语，

默写以下单词：

避免_________ 错过_________

延期

_________

建议_________ 完成_________ 练习_________

喜欢_________

想象

_________

禁不住_________ 承认

_________ 否定________ 嫉妒

_________

逃避_________

冒险_________

原谅

_________

忍受_________

保持

______ 介意_________

2)下列动词或词组既可以跟动名词做宾语，也可以跟不定式做宾语，但意义上有区别，要特别注意。

mean to do____________________ ;

mean doing__________________________ stop to do_____________________ ；

stop doing___________________________ try to do______________________;

try doing___________________________ go on to do ___________________;

go on doing__________________________ 3)后接V-ing形式做宾语表示宾语已经发生的动作，接to do 表示尚未发生的动作。如：

remember to do_____________________;

remember doing__________________________ forget to do______________________ ;

forget doing_____________________________ regret to do_______________________ ;

regret doing_____________________________ Ex 3.语法填空

1.Have you forgotten _________ （

borrow）$1000 from me last month?

Will you please remember ____ (bring) it tomorrow?

2.I regret ___________(tell) you that I can’t take part in your party next Sunday. 3. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___________(rest) on a big rock by the side of the path. Part III 能力提升Ex1 改错

1.

Have tea in the afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner. (2013课标)

2.

We can practise use English idioms. 3.

They are willing to devote some of their spare time serve others. 4.

We spent a whole morning walk around the museum. 5.

He isn’t good at talk but he gets on well with each other. 6.

I look forward to see her again in the near future. 7.

I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you. 8.

The story was so funny that we couldn’t help laugh. Ex2 句子翻译

1.用英语写日记（keep a diary）是一种有效(effective)提高英语写作的办法。___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.不吃早餐对健康有害。___________________________________________________________________ 3. 夜游珠江很值得______________________________________________________________________ 4.培养一个好习惯很重要____________________________________________________________________ 5. 我在忙着准备下星期的演讲比赛____________________________________________________________ 6.我打算花一天的时间参观博物馆_____________________________________________________________ 7.我建议尝尝我们当地的吃.__________________________________________________________________ 。。。。小