资料摘要
课堂教学设计教学目标:.Learn about the structures of the present progressive passive voice. 2.Master the usage of present progressive passive voice. 教学重点:现在进行时被动
- 资料类型:教学教案文档
- 所属课文:Learning about Language
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- 2018-05-23 07:40:00
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- 学校:东莞市粤华学校
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课堂教学设计
教学目标:.Learn about the structures of the present progressive passive voice. 2.Master the usage of present progressive passive voice. 教学重点:现在进行时被动语态的基本结构、用法和意义。
教学难点:如何用现在进行时被动语态改写句子
教学过程:
Guide
One: Read the structures of the present progressive passive voice in 5 mins and then you will be asked to tell the structures of the present progressive passive voice . 结构:
A. 陈述句:
主语+ am/is/are +being+过去分词
B. 疑问句:
疑问词+ am/is/are+主+being+ 过去分词
用法:表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,经常和时间副词now(现在), right now
(现在, 此刻), at present (现在,目前), at this moment(此刻)连用。
意义:主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,而且动作正在进行。
----English is being taught by miss Lee now. ----New functions are being added to the camera at present.
Guide
Two:Learn about the tense of the passive voice.
The Tense of the The Passive Voice
1. Present passive voice: am/is/are + p.p.
The Olympic Games are usually held in big cities. 2. Past passive voice: was/were+ p.p.
The last Olympic Games were held in Athens.
3. Future passive voice: will/shall+ be+ p.p.
The 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.
am/is/are+ going to be+ p.p.
The 29th Olympic Games are going to be held in Beijing in 2008.
am/is/are+ to be+ p.p.
The 29th Olympic Games are to be held in Beijing in 2008. 4. Present continuous passive voice: am/is/are+ being+ p.p.
--Why it is so noisy out there?
--Oh, it’s because the road is being repaired.
5. Perfect passive voice: have /has+ been + p.p.
The Olympic Games have been held 28 times.
现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are + being done 1) 表示说话时正在进行的一个被动动作, 强调主语是动作的承受者
瞧!那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照料着。
Look! The baby is being taken care of by her aunt. 2) 表示这一段时间正在进行的一个被动的动作。
这一阵子许多讲座正在举行。
Many speeches are being held these days.
3) 表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动动作
今晚将要进行一场圣诞晚会。
A party is being held tonight. ①
be + under / in +n. 的结构可以表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。
The problem is under discussion now. = The problem is being discussed now. The telephone is in use. = The telephone is being used. ②
一些表示“心理活动,拥有,存在”等动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而用一般现在时的被动语态。
Joe, come here. You are wanted on the phone. Guide Three
Practice: Exercise on PPT
用现在进行时被动语态改写句子要注意三点:
1.
宾变主
2.
原句时态
3.
主谓一致
Eg:
She is teaching the boy English.
→ The boy is being taught English (by her).
Homework: 课时作业语法练习
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作者信息
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来自:学校:东莞市粤华学校
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