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An Opening Teaching Speech For New Senior English For China Book 2 安徽省灵璧中学李成举Unit3 Computers The first Period Teaching topic: Reading: Who Am I ?Teach
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An Opening Teaching Speech For New Senior English For China Book 2 安徽省灵璧中学
李成举
Unit3 Computers The first Period Teaching topic:
Reading: Who Am I ?
Teaching aims and demands: 1.
By skimming, careful-reading, listening, summarizing, students can understand the reading text well. 2.
Students should grasp the usage of the following useful words, expressions and sentence patterns: Words and expressions: simplify , sums, operator, logically, reality, personal, totally. network, web, application finance, mobile, rocket, explore, anyhow, goal technological revolution, artificial intelligence, as a result ,so...that, from then on Sentence patterns: ①
Over time my memory has developed so
much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told. ②
I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. 3.
Learn something about the
inventors and inventions to help the students know the importance of science . Teaching difficult points: 1.
How to get the students to master the usage of the useful words and phrases in the passage . 2.
How to improve the students’ reading ability . Emotional goal:
How to inspire Ss’ devotion to scientific inventions. Teaching aid:
a tape-recorder ,multi-media . Teaching procedure:
Step1. Lead-in
Ask students to look at the picture on the screen and ask : What is the man doing ?Then enjoy the pictures of computers. Ask: Do you know the following different kinds of computers?
Step 2. Pre-reading
Let students look at the pictures on the screen, brainstorm the usages of a computer..
The suggested answer:
We can use a computer
to search for information, to listen to music, to do shopping, to communicate with friends, watch movies, play computer games, etc. Step 3. Reading : Who Am I ?
This is a short history of the development of computers. It introduces a lot of new and technical words ,which are only used for computers. Fast reading
1
Task 1:
Scan the text and choose the best answer according to the text. 1.
Who am I? A.
An operator B. Alan Turing C.A computer D. Human race 2.
Why did I totally change my shape? A.
Because I could do many things. B.
Because I could simplify sums.
C.
Because my memory improved.
D.
Because I never forgot anything.
3.
How long did it take before the computer was built as an analytical machine? A.500 years.
B.300 years
C.100 years
D.200 years 4.According to the last paragraph ,which was not mentioned in the use of the computer? A .Mobile phones.
B. Rockets.
C. Bikes.
D .Robots 5.We can infer that the computer will___________ . A .take the place of human race B .be smarter than human beings C. be used in many fields in our life
D .will be made by oneself Keys: 1~5 CCDCC
Task 2: Skim the incomplete article to get the main idea and think about the following question:
How did you find the main idea?
Show some important sentences of the paragraphs for the students to take a rapid look and guess the main idea of the reading passage. This article is about the development of computers Tell the students the function of a topic sentence and its location:
A topic sentence sets out the main idea of a paragraph; It is usually the first or last sentence of a paragraph. Show the following paragraphs for the students to read and tell the right order of the details. The right order of the details: C
I began as a calculating machine in France in 1642. Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes, I could “think”
logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my “artificial intelligence”. In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine”
to solve any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.
A
First it was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it! But I was always so lonely
2
standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.
B I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put
into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars Careful-reading: Play the tape of the reading Who Am I ? for the students to listen and read aloud, paying attention to the pronunciation and intonation of some words., find out the answer to the following question.
: How does the article develop?
It is developed by time
Ask the students to fill in the following blanks: 1642:_____________________________________ 1822: The analytical machine was made by Charles
Babbage. ____:_____________________________________ 1940s :___________________________________ _____:The first family of computers was connected
to each other. 1970s:______________________________________ Now :_______________________________________
Step4 .Summary Computers are becoming more and more popular.
1
, few can imagine what the
2
computers looked like. At the beginning, a computer was the
3
of a large room. With time
4
by, computers have been made smaller and smaller. The size of computers
5
changed after they were
6
with new transistors. Later, computers were
7
by a network. With it people can
8
information with each other and even
9
with each other. Since then, computers have come into millions of homes. People’s lives have become easier and more
10
because of the Internet. Keys:
1.However
2.original
3. size
4.going
5.totally
6.equipped
7.connected
8.share
9.communicate
10.comfortable Step5. Discussion
What will the computer be like in the future?
The suggestion for the future computer:__________________________ Step6. Homework 1.
Improve your suggestions, make it well organized. 2.
Read the article once again and underline the key、difficult words and expressions as well as sentences.
3
Blackboard design :
Unit 3 Computers The first period Useful words &expressions:
Important sentence patterns: simplify , sums, operator, logically, ①
Over time my memory has developed so much that, reality, personal, totally. network,
like an elephant,I never fogret anything I have been told. web, application finance, mobile,
②I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile rocket, explore, anyhow, goal,
phones as well as help with medical operations. technological revolution, artificial
intelligence, as a result,so...that
4
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