Learning about Language全国优秀课堂实录

Module 2

Developing and Developed Countries

Introduction 第一课时

班级_____ 姓名_____ 学号_____ 评价_____ 学习目标：学习和复习一些国家的名称。

重难点: 考查对地理的基础知识、对词汇的理解和区分及表达意见或看法的能力。

学习指导：熟读模块词汇表单词及短语，根据句子意思及所给首字母或中文完成句子，注意词汇及短语的适当形式。

Learning steps:

Step 1 self-learning :

完成句子，用其正确的形式。（学习指导：P113 理解、推测句子意思，根据括号内的中文意思或所给首字母完成句子）

1.Dogs can hear much better than h_________. 2. Water resources are p__________with the delovepment of industry . 3.I will just run through this list of f_________ this afternoon 4.Can you show me the p__________ of the school on this map? 5.I finally achieved my g___________ visiting all the capital cities of Europe. 6. The local i_________on the island has the habit of swimming in the sun 7.I was u__________ enough to have lost my keys 8.Many European countries are developed i____________nations 9.You can have a better view of the small village _______________ (在….顶端) the hill. 10.Many people die of ________(饥饿) in the past 11.What is your i_________ from your job? 12.My father always e________me when I fail Step 2。

Vocabulary and speaking

1. Write down the countries as many as you know

2.Match the continents with their countries(Finish activity1 on page11)

3. Match the words with the definitions. (finish activy2 on page11) 4. Discussion（可选择）

Q: Which are the problems for developing countries, in your opinion?

本课反思：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries

Reading 第二课时

班级_____ 姓名_____ 学号_____ 评价_____ 学习目标：1.通过阅读报告学习词汇。

2.在此基础上读提供的内容进行对比和分析，做出判断。

3.学会从科普性文章中找到中心句。

重难点: 1. 培养理解文章，并获取信息的能力。

学法指导：阅读文章，理解文章大意。阅读的过程，不要求每字每句都要理解，遇到不懂得生词或短语可根据上下文推测，如不影响对文章大意的理解，可忽略。

Learning steps:

Step 1. Read the paragraphs one by one and match the key sentence with each paragraph.

Paragraph 1. A. In the year 2000, 147 world leaders agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier.

Paragraph 2. B. The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. Paragraph 3. C. One of the most important sections of this report is the Human Development Index. Paragraph 4. D. The report describes eight Development Goals. Paragraph 5. E. The 2003 Human Development report gives examples of successful development. Step 2. Read the passage and answer the 5 questions on page 12. ( 学习指导：阅读文章，找出答案，同时划出文中的线索)

Step 3. Read the text carefully again and choose the correct answers.

1. How many countries agree to work together to reduce poverty. A.157 B. 147 C. 2000 D. 175 2. According to the report, which country is at the top of the list? A. America B. Japan C. Norway D. England 3. How many Development goals are mentioned in the report? A. 6 B. 7 C.8 D.9 4. which country has made more progress？

A. Iceland B .Australia C. China D. Indian 5. How many people can not drink safely? A. 1 million B. 10million C. 100 million D.1000 million 6. Which country gives more help to the developing country? A. America B. Sweden C. Netherlands D.France Step 4. Finish Activity 2-5 on Page 13

Step5. 经典好句记忆

1. The index has some surpises. Norway is at the top of the list , while the US is at number7。

__________________________________________________________________________

2. 在过去的十年里，在中国有1亿5千万人摆脱了贫困。

__________________________________________________________________________

3. Beijing doesn’t have as many freeways as Sydney does.

__________________________________________________________________________

本课反思：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries

第三课时

(Reading)

班级_____ 姓名_____ 学号_____ 评价_____ 学习目标：掌握并运用与课文相关的语言点。

重难点：学会使用与课文内容相关的词汇

学习指导：仔细观察所给材料，弄清要求学习掌握的知识点是什么，抓住规律及区别。注意无论做何种题，都要先理解句子意思。（写句子时的注意事项

1.句子的主语

2.时态

3. 所需的关键词汇及短语）

Step1. Language points:

1, developing adj。_________________

developed adj. __________________

develop v. __________________

development n. __________________

1) China is a _________ country while The USA is a ______ country.

2) With the _________ of China ,our life is becoming better and better. 3) 小说的情节逐步在我脑海里形成。

The ______ of the novel gradually ________ in my mind. 2.hunger n./v. __________________

hungry adj. __________________

1) Many people died of ________ in the past. 2) After working for a long time ,I was _______ and tired. 3. agree to do sth __________________

agree on __________________

agree with __________________ agree to __________________

（注意：介词不同, 意思不同，后接的词也不同）

1) Does he agree _____ our suggestion? 2) He agreed ______ let me go home early. 3) Do you agree ______ him? 4) Do you agee ________ my opinion? 5) We couldn’t agree ______ the date to meet. 4. at the top of __________________ at the bottom of __________________

1) 从山丘的顶部，我们可以看到村庄里的屋顶。

We can see the rooftops of the village ______ ______ ______ the hill. 2) 在瓶子的底部有些沙子（sand）.___________________________________________________ 5. encourage sb to do sth_________________

1) 我妈妈鼓励我去参加这次比赛。

My mother __________________________ take part in the contest.

6. more than____________________

1) 超过10名学生在这次考试中不及格。

___________________________________________________________ 2) 她不仅仅是我们的老师，也是我们的朋友。

__________________________________________________________ 7. make efforts = make an effort (注意单复数)

工人们正努力在这个月底前完成这项工作。

___________________________________________________________ Step 2 提高题

1。

India is _________ country while Japan is a _______ country. A. developed, developed B. developing, developing C. developed, developing D. developing, developed 2 。The _______ man lives in ________ A. poor, a poverty B. poverty, poverty C. poor, the poverty D. poor, poverty 3。

John was dismissed because he wasn’t_______ his work

A. up to B. up for C .up in D up towards 4。

You have made __________ in English A. a great progress B. good progress C. many progress D. a progress 5。

She always greets me _________ a friendly way A. by B. in C. on D. with 6。-----I am leaving now. ---- Make sure ____ the door. A. for you to lock B. to have locked C. that you will lock D. you lock

7。

After we heard the _____ news, both of us________ A. encouraging, were encouraging B. encouraging, were encouraged C. encouraged, were encouraging D. encouraged, were encouraging 8。

She makes _______ efforts to learn maths and she has made _______ great progress in it. A. an , a B. /. a C. the ,/ D. an ,/ Step 3. 翻译

1.站在山顶上，我们往远处眺望。(at the top of) ______ _______ _______ ________ the mountain, we looked into the distance. 2.约翰同意去做这项工作。 (agree to do) John ______ _______ ______ the work. 3.这事情和他没有关系。(be connected with) The matter _______ ______ _________ him 4.我父母总鼓励我去勇敢面对生活。(encourage sb to do) My parents always ________ ________ ______ _____ our life bravely. 5.Kate 努力去实现她的学习目标。(make effort) Kate ________ ________ to realize her study goals. 本课反思：________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries

Grammar 第四、五课时

班级_____ 姓名_____ 学号_____ 评价_____

学习目标：

1。学习链接句子或句子成分的连词but 和however 2。学习与区别进行比较的连词although和

while 重难点：区别连词but 和however；although和

while 的用法。

学习指导：注意认真观察例句，理解句子意思，并结合教师点拨，抓住所学词的用法及之间的区别。

Step1。

认真观察Activity1on page14的例句。比较but 和

however的用法

Step2。认真观察Activity1on page14的例句，比较although和

while的用法

Step3。教师点拨：

连词用来连接词，短语，从句或句子，使一种虚词，不能单独做句子成分，连词可以使句子与句子联系比较紧凑，因而是上下文连贯。

However, although, but , while 都可以表示转折关系，但它们的词性用法各有不同。

1．However adv“可是，不过，然而” however比but 词义还要弱些，并不直接引出相反的意见，因此常做插入语(however可以放在句首句末句中，但是必须用逗号分开) 2．But “但是” but 引出微弱的相反的意见，使口语中的常用语

3．although”虽然, 尽管” although, though 大致相同，口语中，though比较常用。although用语陈述事实，常放在句首，不能用于句末，可引导状语从句，而though可以当副词置于句尾。

4. while “但，确,然而” 表示对比或相反的情况，可作连词引导状语从句

Step 4。Finish Ex1. 2 on page 73

Step 5. 反馈练习 用but, however, although, while填空

1)One cant feel the air,__________, it dose exist. 2)The children were playing outside_________ Mary was writing a letter. 3)_________ my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy. 4)The car was old, ______ it was in excellent condition.

5)Some people waste a lot of food __________ others haven’t enough to eat.

6)I thought those fingers are correct _______, I have recently heard that they were not.. 本课反思：________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 复习学案

第六课时

班级_____ 姓名_____ 学号_____ 评价_____ 学习目标：完成复习练习。

重难点提示：根据本模块所学完成练习。

学法指导：90分钟完成练习

I. 单词拼写(15分) 1. One of her g________ is to get a gold prize in the 2008 Olympic Games. 2. The government is making efforts to r_______ the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep. 3. The p____ air and water can explain the main reason why the i ________ here are

getting ill one by one. 4. Did you m______ the windows before buying the curtains? 5. He is now being e______ in a foreign university. 6. The i_____ of villagers has i______ by 1000 yuan. 7. The Wenchuan Earthquake left thousands of people h_______, so c______ from all over the country began to raise money and tends. 8. Twin towns usually have some s______ such as t_______, industry, culture and e_______.

9. It’s very useful for us to e_______ ideas when learning English. 10. We need to have a discussion about the l______ of the new building. II. 语法专练

(15分)

Section1 用连词填空[and, but, however, while, although]

11. British English _______American English are more or less the same. 12. It rained hard, _______ she came before anybody else. 13. He knows so many difficulties are in front of him. He will not, _______, give up. 14. I didn’t know the way to the airport, ________ Andrew knew.

15. He wants to study abroad, ______ his brother wants to stay and earn some money in their hometown. 16. _______ it was not safe to stay in the house, they didn’t move at all.

17. They still had their sport meeting _______ it was raining all day yesterday. 18. ______ I like the color of the hat, I do not like its shape. Section 2 用比较表达法填空（less, fewer, many, much, more）

19. There are _______ poor countries in Europe than in Africa. 20. There are not as ______ rich countries in Africa as in Europe. 21. There is not as _______ transportation in my hometown as in Shanghai. 22. Do you think living is _______convenient in the countryside than in big cities? 23. Barcelona is _______ crowded than Beijing although it is crowded too. 24. There are ________ tourists in Yuncheng than in Beijing. 25. He has done much _______ work than he is expected. II．单项填空(15分)

26.—Did Mary work ________a nurse after her graduation?

—No, her parents didn’t agree ________her taking up nursery.

A. for; to B.as; to C.on; with D.as;on 27.It’s high time we ________ effective ________to improve your working conditions. A.take; means B.made; measures C.took; measures D.do;actions 28.—When on earth will the bus come? We have been waiting here for what seemed long ages. —Look, ________. A.there comes the bus B.there is the bus coming C.there the bus comes D.there is coming the bus 29.________ you’ve got a chance,you might as well make full use of it.

A.Now that B.After C.Although D.As soon as 30.—Did you hear that Tonna took social management as her major? —Yes, but she shouldn’t have, you see. This kind of subject ________one’s communication ability, and that’s what she is most weak at. A.tests B.examines C.checks D.takes 31.—I’m going to the office. —________ you’re there,can you get me some stamps?

A.As B.While C.Then D.Where 32.Though great efforts have been ________on her study, Annie can’t still make any improvements, which makes her parents greatly________. A.made; surprised B.done; surprising

C.taken;surprised D. given;surprising 33.The population of the city ________from less than half a million in 1949 to over two

million. A.have increased B.has increased

C.have improved D.has improved

34.The children are seldom encouraged ________up late at night preparing their lessons, if ________. A.staying;once B.to stay;ever

C.staying;sometimes D.to stay;never 35. Feathers fall to the ground slowly,________ stones fall much faster. A.but B.however C.while D.yet 36.—Jenny, they say you have asked for a leave because of a sudden headache. I’m worried about you, and are you ________better now? —I’m all right now, thanks for your care.

A.much B.a lot C.any D.quite 37.—How did you find TV series? —________ A.Very fascinating. B.By chance.

C.Don’t you know? D.Don’t worry.

38.The volcano eruptions are found ________around the Pacific ocean. A.almost B.nearly C.most D.mostly 39.—I’m sincerely inviting you to join our chess club, Mr Turban.

—Thanks, but I’m not ________as any of you.

A.as a good player B.as good a player

C.as player a good D.a good player 40.Although there is a difference in spelling, pronunciation between American English and British English, both of the countries have much to________ A. share B. communicate C. spare D. improve IV. 完形填空(20分)

Robeson was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, then he sold 41 he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had 42 schooling, for being so poor, how could they 43 school fees? When he was fifteen, he worked 44 a servant in a school. Looking at other children studying in the classroom, he felt 45 for himself. How he 46 to have the same chance! He decided to study by 47 .In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he 48 stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he 49 during the day. He worked 50 hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned, the greater 51 he showed in his lessons. A maths teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and 52 him to sit at the back of the class. In one exam, he was the 53 one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. He would have been given the scholarship if he 54 a regular student of the school. Robeson 55 rough six long years with his study of maths and wrote several articles which captured the 56 of some university professors. They admired his talent 57 his diligence. To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and 58 him free guidance. Robeson felt 59 ,for he was sure that before him there was a broad road 60 success. 41.A.whether B. which C. that D. what 42.A.many B. few C. little D. much 43.A.buy B. afford C. send D. read 44.A.as B. like C. for D.by 45.A.angry B. ashamed C. proud D.sorry 46.A.hated B. decided C.wished D.regretted 47.A.the teacher B.himself C.his parents D.his schoolmates

48.A.could B.ought to C.should D.would 49.A.had learned B.has been taught C. has heard D.had been written down 50.A.very B.so C.too D.quite 51.A.joy B.interest C.time D.taste 52A.allowed B.agreed C.let D.refused 53.A.worst B.only C.last D.laziest 54.A.had been B.has been C.is D.was 55.A.learned B.listened C.mastered D.struggled 56.A.notice B.influence C.eyes D.attention 57.A.except for B.according to C.as well as D.in spite of 58.A.taught B.offered C.lent D.sent 59.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.disappointed 60.A.leading to B.coming from C.made of D.covered with

Ⅳ。.阅读理解

（20分）

A

Bill and his family has been living in the six－family building for years. All the neighbours got along fairly well with each other until recently. An old man and his wife used to live on the second floor. Bill’s mother and the old lady were good friends. Unfortunately the lady died last month. Her husband could not live alone, so he had his grandson move over and live with him. The grandson has become a problem to all the neighbours, especially to Bill’s family. The walls of the building are thin and he is noisy. Bill is used to peace and quiet but the young man

likes to listen to the radio late at night. Sometimes friends of his visit and they make a lot of noise. That is too much for Bill’s family.

Bill’s mother once asked the old man politely if he was able to sleep well at night, but obviously the man didn’t understand what she meant. If he did and spoke to his grandson, the young man obviously didn’t listen, since things haven’t changed any. Everyone in Bill’s family agrees that something must be done though they don’t want to hurt the kind old man. 61. What ‘s the meaning of the underlined word “fairly”?

A. very B. not C. completely D. properly 62. Bill’s family got angry because ________. A. the old lady had died B. a young man moved in C. the old man could not live alone D. the grandson made a lot of noise 63. Which of the following statements is true? A. The old man could not live without his wife’s help.

B. The old man and his wife were sometimes making trouble too. C. Bill’s mother was kind to her neighbours. D. Bill’s mother was the only one who likes the young man.

64. The grandson makes a lot of noise as ________. A. he never thinks other people might not be happy with so much noise around B. the walls of the building are thin C. he likes to listen to the radio at night 65. It seems that ________to solve the problem. A. anyone is able B. only the grandfather is going C. Bill’s mother is able D. nobody is likely B

Tourism probably started in Roman times. Rich Romans visited friends and family who were working in another part of the Roman empire. But when the empire broke down, this kind of tourism stopped.

In the early 17th century, the idea of the “Grand Tour ”was born. Rich young English people sailed across the English Channel（英吉利海峡）.They visited the most beautiful and important European cities of the time, including Paris in France, and Rome and Venice（威尼斯）in Italy. Their tours lasted for two to four years, and the tourists stayed a few weeks or months in each city. The “Grand Tour ”was an important part of young people’s education—but only for the rich.

In the 18th century, tourism began to change. For example, people in the UK started to visit some towns, such as Bath to “take the waters”. They believed that the water there was good for their health. So large and expensive hotels were built in these towns.

In the 19th century, travel became much more popular and faster. When the first railways were built in the 1820s,it was easier for people to travel between towns, so they started to go for holidays by the sea. And some started to have holidays in the countryside as cities became larger, noisier and dirtier.

Traveling by sea also became faster and safer when the first steamships were built. People began to travel more to far away countries.

The 20th century saw cars become more and more popular among ordinary people. Planes were made larger, so ticket prices dropped and more people used them.

Thus tourism grew. In 1949,Russian journalist Vladimir Raitz started a company called Horizon Holidays. The company organizes everything—plane tickets, hotel rooms, even food—and tourists pay for it all before they leave home. The package tour and modern tourist industry was born.

The first travel agency in China was set up as early as 1949.But tourism did not take off until 1978.In 2002,the industry was worth 500 billion yuan and became an important part of China’s social development. 66. Tourism probably started in _________. A. England B. Roman C. America D. China 67. In the early times,the travelers ________. A.all came from Roman B.were very young and strong C.had lots of money D.traveled by boat 68. ________ played the most important role in the tourism development. A.Education B.Money C.Transportation D.People’s ideas

69. Modern tourism was born ________. A.in 1949 B.in Roman times

C.in the early 17th century

D.in the 19th century 70. The underlined phrase“take off”means ________.

A.a plane rising into the air B.develop very fast C.remove hats and clothes D.bring down the prices V. 翻译（10分）

71. 许多发达国家已同意给予更多财政帮助。（agree to do）

____________________________________________________________________ 72.

我们正在努力减少贫困，

提高人们的收入。(make efforts to) ____________________________________________________________________ 73. 大多数同学不同意他的意见。（agree with）

____________________________________________________________________ 74. 我家离学校很近。（be close to）

____________________________________________________________________

75. 我没听清你所说的。

____________________________________________________________

本课反思：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________