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六年级英语下册 Unit3 Story time 知识点梳理

Unit 3

重点词汇、句型、语法知识

Story time 1. a healthy diet

健康的饮食

2. like eating sweets, cakes and ice cream 喜欢吃糖、蛋糕和冰淇淋

（冰激凌）

an ice cream (单数)

ice creams (复数) 3.He does not like drinking water.

他不喜欢喝水

4. He only drinks a little water every day. 他每天只喝一点点水

drink a little water every day 每天喝一点儿水

5. Mike has some bread and milk for breakfast. 迈克早饭吃些面包和牛奶。

have some bread and milk for breakfast

早餐吃面包喝牛奶

6. for lunch and dinner 对于午餐和晚餐

7. have a lot of rice 吃许多米饭

some fish and some meat 一些鱼和一些肉

8.He has a few eggs every week. 他每周吃几个鸡蛋

a few eggs

几个鸡蛋

9. Does Mike have a healthy diet? 迈克有一个健康的饮食吗？

have a healthy diet 有一个健康的饮食

10. Yang Ling often has a lot of noodles for breakfast. 杨玲早饭经常吃许多面条。

have a lot of noodles for breakfast 早餐吃许多面条

11. She sometimes eats an egg too. 她有时也吃一个鸡蛋。

eat an egg

吃一个鸡蛋

12.For lunch and dinner, she eats some meat and some vegetables. 中饭和晚饭，她吃一些肉和一些蔬菜。

eat some meat and some vegetables 吃一些肉和一些蔬菜

13. She only eats a little rice. 她只吃一点米饭。

only eat a little rice 只吃一点米饭

14.Yang Ling likes sweet food too. 杨玲也喜欢甜食。

like sweet food 喜欢甜食

15. She eats a little at a time.

她一次吃一点点。

at a time

一次

16. She eats some fruit every day. 她每天吃一些水果。

eat some fruit 吃一些水果

every day 每天 every week每周

17. Does Yang Ling have a healthy diet? 杨玲有一个健康的饮食吗？

18. Do you have a healthy diet? 你有一个健康的饮食吗？

19. Mike doesn’t eat any cakes.

迈克不吃一些蛋糕。

Grammar time (语法) 1. a few, a little的区别。

a few几个 + (可数名词复数)

如: a few eggs a little一些 +(不可数名词)

如: a little rice， a little water 如果后面加了可数名词单数的话，则翻译为：一个(只)小的…..

a little dog：一只小狗

2. 不可数名词

六液体：water，milk, juice, coffee, tea, cola 六食物：bread，rice, food，meat肉，fruit, fish 鱼肉

五资源：coal，oil，energy, plastic, wood, 3. a lot of 许多+ (可数名词、不可数名词) 4.some 一些+ (可数名词、不可数名词) 5.Some和 any的区别

： some用于肯定句，any用于否定和疑问句中。但是在表示委婉语气的问句中，要用some委婉句有：What about 、How about、Would you like.. 6．many

许多+ (可数名词复数)

much

许多+ (不可数名词) 7.名词变复数：

（1）、

词尾直接加s，

如: books

（2）、以s, x, ch, sh结尾的加es，如: classes, boxes, peaches, fishes （3）、

元音字母+y结尾直接加s，如: days。辅音字母+y结尾，y变i加es，如: factories （4）、

以f, fe结尾，把f, fe变为v,再加es如:knife--knives （5）、以o 结尾，可以吃的加es，如: potatoes。不可以吃的加s，如: photos （照片） mangoes芒果potatoes马铃薯tomatoes番茄，西红柿

（6）、单复数一致，sheep, chinese （7）、不规则：child--children, woman-- women, man--men，foot—feet, tooth—teeth mouse—mice

Fun time /Sound time /song time 1. What do you have for breakfast?

你早饭吃什么？

2. I have some noodles. 我吃些面条。

3. What about lunch and dinner?

午饭和晚饭呢？

4. For lunch and dinner, I have a lot of rice, some meat and some vegetables. 中饭和晚饭，我吃许多的米饭，一些肉和一些蔬菜。

5. What does Mary have for breakfast? 玛丽早饭吃什么？

6. Mary has some noodles for breakfast. 玛丽早饭吃些面条。

7. She has a lot of rice, some meat and some vegetables for lunch and dinner. 中饭和晚饭，她吃许多的米饭，一些肉和一些蔬菜。

8. get out 出去

9. There’s a little mouse in her house. 有只小老鼠在她房子里。

10. a little mouse 一只小老鼠

11. Chinese people

中国人

12. have some porridge and steamed buns for breakfast

早饭吃些粥和馒头

have some porridge 吃一些粥

steamed buns 馒头

13. western people 西方人

14.have cereal，bread, eggs and sausages for breakfast 早饭吃谷物，面包，鸡蛋和香肠

15. much cereal

许多麦片

many sausages 许多香肠

16.the following words

下面的单词

Cartoon time 1. There is not much food in the fridge. 冰箱里没有许多食物。

in the fridge

在冰箱里

2. I have to go to the supermarket. 我不得不去超市。

have to+动词原形

不得不（必须）做某事

have to go to school 不得不（必须）去上学

3.Do you want to come with me? 你想要和我一起来吗？

want to come with me 想要和我一起来

4. see some drinks看见一些饮料

5. Can I have some cola? 我可以喝一些可乐吗？

6. take a small bottle

拿一小瓶

7. You shouldn’t drink too much cola. 你不应该喝太多的可乐。

drink too much cola 喝太多的可乐

8. want some fish = would like some fish 想要一些鱼

9. want this big fish想要这条大鱼

10. Do we need rice? 我们需要大米吗？

11. We need a lot of rice. 我们需要很多大米。

12. take the big bag 拿这个大包的

13 . too heavy

太重

14. have a rest

休息一下

Checkout time 1. Are there a lot of vegetables?

有很多蔬菜吗？

Yes, there are.

是的,有

2. Is there any water?有一些水吗？

No, there isn’t.

不，没有。

3. in a healthy diet在一个健康的饮食中

4. a lot of fruit and vegetables 许多水果和蔬菜

5.There is also a lot of rice and bread. 也有许多米饭和面包。

6. have some meat and fish in your meals

在吃饭时吃些肉和鱼

7. Milk is good for your body. 牛奶对你的身体有好处。

be good for your body 对你的身体有好处

be good for…… 对…有好处

be bad for……

对…有坏处

8.You can have some milk every day. 你可以每天喝一些牛奶

9. Sweet food is nice, but it is not

good for your teeth. 甜食虽好，但对你的牙齿没有好处。

Sweet food is nice. 甜食很美味。

It is not good for your teeth. 它对你的牙齿不好。

10. Eat only a little sweet food every day.

每天只吃一点甜食。