Learning about Language教学目标设计

Period Two

Learning about Language & Using Language

Ⅰ.重点单词

1．

adj.本地的；当地的

2．

adv.分离地；分别地

3．

n．绘画；画

v．绘画

4．

n．根据；证据

5．

vi.爆炸

6．

n．入口

v．进入

7．

n．水手；海员；船员

v．航海

8．

vi.下沉；沉下

9．

adj.非正式的

adj.正式的

10．

n．争论；辩论；vi.争论；辩论

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．

拆开

2．

同意，赞同

3．

而不是

4．

看重；器重

Ⅲ.重点句式

1．be doing...when... One day he

in a second-hand furniture shop

he saw an amazing object among the many different vases and jewels. 2．特殊疑问词＋to do

In a trial，a judge must decide

eyewitnesses

and

not

.(believe) 3．which引导非限制性定语从句

He/She only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information，

must be

facts rather than opinions. 4．nor位于句首引起部分倒装

they should give it to any government. 我也认为他们不应该把它交给任何政府。

Ⅰ.课文判断正(T)误(F) 1．A fact is something that people believe.(

) 2．It is a fact that China has more people than any other country in the world.(

) 3．The judge cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information.(

) 4．The mine was closed because the German soldiers didn’t want others to find what they hid in it.(

) Ⅱ.课文阅读理解

1．What really is a fact according to the passage? A．It is something that more than one person believes. B．It is something that more than one person has seen or done. C．It is anything that can be proved. D．It is anything that is believed or accepted by most people. 2．What is NOT true about the definition of an opinion? A．It is what someone believes to be true. B．It is something that hasn’t been proved. C．It is something that can be proved. D．Both A and B. 3．A judge must consider the eyewitness’

in a trial. A．appearance

C．opinion

4．In 1945 Jan Hasek saw

. A．something exploded B．the mine was closed C．some German soldiers D．the Amber Room

B．job D．facts

重点词汇

1．The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it.

[归纳拓展]

take apart拆开

tell/know...apart辨认，区分

take down记下，写下；拆掉

take in吸入；理解；欺骗

take off起飞；脱下；突然大受欢迎

take on呈现；雇用

[语境助记]

(1)The boy took apart the toy car，but couldn’t put it together again. (2)I told Grandpa we were going away，but I don’t think he took it in. (3)The program Running

Man has really taken off. [题组训练]

用适当的介、副词填空

(1)You should take the television

to see what is wrong with it. (2)The twins are so much alike that I hardly tell them

. (3)Our city has taken

a new look since 2006. (4)As the plane was taking

，I remembered I hadn’t turned the iron off. (5)Please take

the pictures from the walls. 2．Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. [归纳拓展]

agree with同意(某人的意见)，与……一致；(气候、食物等)适合

agree that...同意……；承认……

agree to do sth.同意/答应做某事

agree to同意(计划、建议或安排等) agree on就……取得一致意见

[语境助记]

(1)Mr Li seems to think it’s too difficult and I agree with him. (2)Most scientists agree that global warming is a serious problem. (3)They are in the same party，but they don’t agree on everything. [题组训练]

单句语法填空

(1)The two sides have agreed

the date of next meeting. (2)The climate here doesn’t agree

him. (3)He said that his parents didn’t agree

(leave) the building. (4)He didn’t agree

her taking up this job. 3．He/She only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information，which must be facts rather than opinions. [归纳拓展]

rather than而不是；与其……倒不如……

宁愿做A而不愿做B prefer to do A rather than do Bprefer doing A to doing Bwould rather do A than do Bwould do A rather than do B注意

(1)rather than连接句子中两个对应的成分。

(2)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。

[语境助记]

(1)We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite，rather than divide us.(2016·浙江) (2)He would stay at home watching TV rather than go to the concert. (3)He，rather than you，is to have a talk with the stranger. [题组训练]

一句多译

她宁愿跟我们一起去也不愿留下来。

(1)

(prefer...rather than...) (2)

(prefer...to...) (3)

(would rather...than...) (4)

(would...rather than...) 4．I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room. [归纳拓展]

think highly of赞赏；高度评价；器重；看重

think well/much of对……评价很高；看重；欣赏

think poorly/little of对……评价不高/差；轻视

think nothing of觉得……没什么/不难

注意

当think highly/well of用于被动结构时，修饰动词的副词应放在thought之前，即be

highly/well thought of。

[语境助记]

(1)The scientist Tu Youyou is highly thought of by the Chinese people. (2)Some people thought poorly of the film See

You

Tomorrow in 2017. [题组训练]

完成句子

(1)大多数年轻人对流行音乐很是赞赏。

Pop music

by most young people. (2)她总是看不起那些衣着破旧的人。

She always

those who dress poorly. (3)每天上下班步行四英里他觉得没什么。

He

walking four miles to work and back every day. 5．Tips for an informal class debate 非正式的课堂讨论的建议

[归纳拓展]

debate n．& vi.争论；辩论

have/hold a debate about/over/on举行关于……的讨论

under debate在讨论中；在辩论中

beyond/without debate无可争议

debate with sb.about/over sth.和某人谈论某物

debate sth.with sb.同某人辩论某物

debate＋疑问词＋to do sth.讨论……做某事

[语境助记]

(1)We are having a debate about this topic. (2)The suggestion he put forward is still under debate. (3)It is a fact without/beyond debate that the air here has been polluted. [题组训练]

(1)用适当的介词填空

①He debated with his father

the question yesterday. ②We must debate the question

the rest of the members. (2)完成句子

①我们班上周就是否参加体育活动展开了辩论。

Last week our class

whether to attend sports activities. ②我们正在讨论下一步该做什么。

We’re just

.

经典句式

Nor do I think they should give it to any government. [归纳拓展]

(1)该句中由于把否定词nor放于句首，所以使用了部分倒装语序。

(2)在英语中，当否定副词以及含有否定词的介词短语放于句首时，句子须用部分倒装。这样的副词及短语有：never，seldom，neither，nor，little，not，hardly，scarcely，rarely，at no time，by no means，in no way等。

[语境助记]

(1)I don’t know about his secrets.Nor do I care. 我不知道他的秘密，我也不关心。

(2)Never has he been to the United States or Canada. 他从未去过美国和加拿大。

(3)Hardly do I remember what he looks like. 我几乎记不起他长什么样子。

[题组训练]

完成句子

(1)如果你们不同意我们的计划，他们也不会同意。

If you don’t agree to our plan，

. (2)我再也不做同样的事情了。

the same thing again. (3)他很少步行去上班。

to work on foot. Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．The robber will be on

(审讯) next week. 2．Can you show me any e

for your statement? 3．This is an

(非正式的) meeting. 4．The question of the origin of the universe is still hotly d

. 5．The time bomb

(爆炸) but nobody was injured. 6．The boat was s

slowly，which made the passengers worried. Ⅱ.选词填空

think highly of，take apart，agree with，rather than，care about

7．Whatever his wife says，he always

her.

8．I think I’ll have a cold drink

coffee. 9．His boss

him for his achievements. 10．

the machine to see if there’s something wrong with it. 11．The only thing he seems to

is money. Ⅲ.完成句子

12．I’m thinking

(接下来要做什么)．

13．She

(宁愿死) than give a speech. 14．

(他们很少玩) video games ever since they entered college. 15．I hesitated about

(是否接受邀请)．

16．The fire lasted for a whole night，

(这造成了极大的危害)．

Ⅳ.课文短文改错

A FACT OR AN OPINION?