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课题Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Section A 1 (1a-2d)1. Knowledge and Ability Objects (1) Key vocabulary: amusement; neither (2) Listening prac
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课题
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
Section A 1 (1a-2d)
1. Knowledge and Ability Objects (1) Key vocabulary: amusement; neither (2) Listening practice. (3) Target language: 1.
Lets' go somewhere different today. 2.
Have you ever been to…? Yes, I
have./ No, I haven’t.
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3.
How about/what about…?
4.
How are we going to get there? 5.
We can take the subway/…
(4) To train students’ listening and speaking skills.
2. Method Objects in Teaching (1) Scene teaching method. (2) Listening and speaking methods. (3) Pair work. 3. Sensibility and Value To be interested in taking part in all kinds of activities in English class. 1. Teaching Key Points 1. Key vocabulary in this period. 教
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2. Target language in this period. 2. Teaching Difficulty Make conversations freely using the target language. 3. Teaching Aids 1. A tape recorder. 2. A computer for multimedia use. 时序
Teaching Procedures
1
Step 1 Greetings and Revision
Greet the class and check the homework. Step 2 Lead-in 1.
Guess the places of the pictures; they are the British Museum, space museum, history museum, water park, zoo, amusement park while lead in sentence patterns:“ Have you ever been to …?”
2.
Speaking
Get students to work in pairs to practice the conversation: “ Have you ever been to…”
“Yes, I have”/ Not, I haven’t.
Step 3 Pre-listening 1. Section A 1a
T: OK. Now open your books on Page 65. In Part 1a, 6 places are given. Please read the names of these places. (Teacher writes the names on the blackboard.) Which of these places would you like to visit? Rank them from 1 to 5.
S 4: Amusement park ______, water park ______, zoo ______ aquarium ______ space museum ______.
S 5: Space museum ______, aquarium ______, zoo ______, water park ______, amusement park ______
S6: …
2. Talk about the picture Step 4 Listening 1.
Listen and choose the best answer. The first and the second question aim to listening to time, and the third one aims to listen for the relationship. This activity trains students’ listening ability for listening for specific relationship.
1)When did Sarah visit the National Science Museum? A. Today
B. Yesterday
C. Last year 2)When did Claudia visit the nature museum?
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A. last year
B. last summer
C. Last school trip
3)What may the relationship be between the two speakers? A. Friends
B. Teacher and student C. Mother and kid.
Answer: CCA 2.
Listen again. Listen and check the boxes. Have these students ever been to these places?
Science museum Claudia
History museum Art museum Nature museum Space museum
Sarah
√
Step 5 Speaking
Ask and answer in pairs: A: let’s go somewhere different today.
B: OK. Where do you want to go? A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: No, I haven’t. How about you?
A: …
Step 6 Listening 2a 2b
1.
Listen and circle the places that you hear. 2.
Listen again and circle T for true or F for false. Conversation 1 1. Tina went to the space museum last year. T/F 2. John has never been to the space museum. T/F 3. They are going to take the subway. T/F Conversation 2
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1. Linda has been to the amusement park. T/F 2. Linda went to the amusement park yesterday. T/F 3. Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike. T/F Conversation 3 1. Frank had a great time at the water park. T/F 2. Frank’s friend has never been to the water park. T/F
3. Frank and his friend are going skating. T/F Answer: TFT
TFT
FTT 3.
Speaking
Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places. A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: Yes, I have. How about you? A: No, I haven’t.
B: Oh, it’s fantastic. Let’s go tomorrow.
A: OK. How are we going to get there? B: We can take the subway. amusement park Useful sentences: I’d really like to go there again.
What bus do we take to get to…?
There were so many…things to do there.
Neither have I. Let’s go…instead.
There’s a great new place for…
4.
Reading
Read the conversation and answer the questions. 1) When did Jill go to the film museum? 2) What does Jill love about the film museum? 3) What did Jill learn about?
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4) Who did Jill camp with on the weekend? 5) Has Anna ever been camping? 5.
Listening Close the book and listen. Than complete the blanks. Anna went to the film museum ____________. She thinks the film museum is really ____________. She has _________ been camping. Jill went to eh film museum in _________. She loves all the old movie cameras, and she learned about the inventions that led to ___________. On the weekend, Jill __________ in the mountains with some friends.
6.
Role-play Role-play the conversation in 2d.
A: I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there? …
B: Yes, I have. I went there back in April. …
…
Step 7 Language points 1. Me neither.
Me neither意为“我也不”,用于后者
的情况与前者所述的否定情况相同的
场合。
Me too意为“我也一样,我也如此”,用于后者的情况与前者所述的肯定情况相同的场合。
e.g. —I didn't watch the basketball
match yesterday.
— ___________.
—I like the blue coat.
— ___________. 2. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too. 我还了解了一些发明,它们成就了彩色电影。
此处learn是“了解;获知;得知”的意思,由介词about或of引入所获知的具体
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内容。例如:
The children were all shocked to learn of the death of their headmaster.
得知校长去世,孩子们都十分震惊。
I only learned about the accident later. 我只是后来才得知了事故的情况。
lead to
导致
e.g. Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. 【链接】
lead sb. to ...
带领某人去……
e.g. His pet dog Lucky led us to his house just now. 3. I’ve never been camping.
我从未野营过。
此句为现在完成进行时。这一时态的结构为“have been + 现在分词”,表示从过去某一时刻延续至今的动作。在本句中,说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历,欠缺这方面的经验。又如:
He’s been watching TV all afternoon.
他一下午都在看电视。
We’ve been living like this ever since the birth of my little brother.
自打我小弟弟出生,我们就一直这样生活。
Exercise Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 上周末我和妹妹去那个游乐场了。
I went to the _________________ with my sister last weekend. 2. 我弟弟从未去过海南。
My brother ________________ Hainan. 3. 过度工作而过少休息经常导致疾病。
Too much work and too little rest often ____________ illness. 4. 我们喜欢在山上露营。
We like _________________________. 5. 我了解了一些电影的知识。
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I ______ ______ some information
about movie. II. 选用have, has填空: 1. I _______ told him the news.
2. She ________ come back from school. 3. You ________ won the game. Step 8 Homework
1. Practice the dialogue and remember the language points. 2. Preview the next lesson.
课题
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
Section A 2 (3a-3c)
I. Knowledge and Ability Objects 1. Key vocabulary: unbelievable, progress, rapid, unusual, toilet, encourage, social, peaceful, performance, perfect, itself, collect
2. Target language:
1) I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future 教
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2) Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself 3. To train students’ reading ability
4. To get students know some knowledge about many kinds of museums. II. Method Objects in Teaching 1) Skimming for details. 2) Reading for comprehension. 3) Communicative approach. III. Sensibility and Value To raise students’ interest of learning English.
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I. Teaching Key Points 1. Key vocabulary: unbelievable, progress, rapid, unusual, toilet, encourage, social, peaceful, performance, perfect, itself, collect
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析
2. Target language: 1) I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future 2) Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself
II. Teaching Difficulties
1) How to improve reading skill. 2) To understand the passage and the culture. III. Teaching Aids 1. A computer for multimedia use. 时序
Teaching Procedures Step 1 Greetings and Revision Look at the pictures and make conversation: A: Have you ever been to…?
B: Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
Step 2 Pre-reading
1)
Brainstorm: think of the kinds of museums that you can name.
2)
Watch a video. A video about the International Museum of Toilets
3)
Learn the new words. Step 3 Fast reading Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions. 1. Which three museums do the students talk about? 2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum? True or False (
) 1. American Computer Museum only has information about different computers there. (
) 2. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future. (
) 3. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum.
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(
) 4. India has the most advanced toilet. (
) 5. Linlin didn’t know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting tea set. Step 4 Detailed reading Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1.
What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? 2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets? 3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings?
1.
make sth. better 2.
become better 3.
uncommon 4.
quiet 5.
made 6.
quick Step 5 Explanation
1. The most interesting museum I’ve been to is the American Computer Museum.
多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成,前面加the。如: the most beautiful girl
2. They have information about different computers and who invented them.
invent
v.
发明,创造
e.g. 你知道谁发明了汽车吗?
Do you know who _________ cars?
电话是一百多年以前发明的。
The telephone ______________ more than 100 years ago.
【拓展】
invention是invent的名词形式。
inventor也是名词,它的意思为“发明家、发明者”。
e.g. He had many inventions all his life.
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Thomas Edison was a great inventor.
他是一个伟大的发明家,无线电是他的发明之一。
He was a great _________. Radio was one of his ____________. invent,find和discover的意思很接近,你
知道它们的用法有什么区别吗?
★
invent意为“发明;创造”,指发明世界上原本不存在的东西。
e.g. Who invented the light bulb?
★find意为“找到;发现”,指寻找的结果。
e.g. We were surprised to find Mary there. ★discover意为“发现”,指发现原来就存在但一直未被认知的东西。如:
e.g. Columbus discovered America in the late 15th century. 根据句意选用invent, find或discover的适当形式填空。
1. At last, I ________ my key under the bed. 2. Scientists have ____________ more than 100 million such galaxies. 3. My grandfather _________ a strange machine last year. 3. The old computers were much bigger.
much可修饰形容词比较级,表示……得多。
如: much richer
可修饰比较级的还有a lot, a little, even,
still等
e.g. He’s feeling a lot better today.
He is fat, but his brother is still fatter.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1) 你比昨天显得高兴多了。
You look _________________ than you did yesterday. 2) 这本书甚至比那本书更有用。
This book is ____________________ than that one. 4.
It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
progress
v. 进步;
进展
e.g. He continues to progress in his studies.
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progress
n.
进步;
进展
常作不可数名词
make progress
取得进步
“取得巨大进步”,可以在progress前加good或great。
若表达“在……方面取得进步”的意思,需要借助介词in。
e.g. John is not making much progress at school.
This term David made great progress in English. rapid
adj.
迅速的;
快速的
rapid, fast, quick都表示“快的、迅速的”
rapid是正式用语,只用作形容词,语气较强,常用于表示抽象意义的“快
速的”。
fast既可用作形容词,又可用作副词。它主要指人或物体本身的速度快
或动作快。
quick既可用作形容词,又可用作副词。它既可指速度快,也可指反应快、
动作敏捷。
请用rapid, fast或quick的适当形式完成下列各题。
1. Our country has made ________ development. 2. Tom is ________ at learning English. 3. Don’t speak too ________. I can’t follow you.
4. The train is going ________ and ________.
5. I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future.
不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。
1) wonder 表示“ (对某事)感到疑惑; 想要知道; 想弄明白; 琢磨”, 后面常接由what, how, who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。
e.g. I wonder how they’re getting on.
我想知道他们现在过得怎样。
I just wonder if they’ve arrived safely.
我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。
2) 此句从句部分的原始结构是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future? 是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the
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future.(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句, 疑问结构改成了陈述结构: how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即: 将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。
e.g. I don’t know when he will come.
我不知道他什么时候来。
I don’t know where he lives.
我不知道他住在哪里。
6. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to…
encourage sb. to do sth.
鼓励某人做某事
e.g. My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting.
父亲鼓励我参加运动会。
7. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。
-able是一个典型的形容词后缀, 可加在动词之后, 表示“可…..的; 能够……的”。此处enjoyable(能使人快乐的; 令人愉快的) 便是一例, 再如:drinkable(可饮用的), washable(可洗的), readable(可读的), usable(可用的; 可使用的)等等。
8. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
collect
v.
收集;采集
e.g. Do you like to collect tickets or stamps?
collect名词形式是____________。
a collection of ...
……的收藏
e.g. My friend has a collection of postcards. Step 6
Exercises Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示,写出所缺单词。
1. It’s ____________(难以置信的) that Jim passed the English exam! 2. It will be several months before the young bird can feed _________(它自己). 3. Last night I had a(n) _________(不同寻常的) experience.
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4. —How was your weekend, Chen Liang?
—Great! I watched a(n) _________(完美的) performance of a play. 5. I’m reading a book about _________(社会的) problems now. Ⅱ. 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. In this museum we saw many old _________(toilet). 2. He thinks this place is _________________(peaceful) than that one. 3. The work is ____________(progress) quite slowly. 4. In the past my mom always ___________ (encourage) me to take
part in (参加) singing competitions.
5. I like collecting stamps. So far I _______________(collect) three hundred stamps. Step 7 Homework
1. Remember the words and expressions. 2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
课题
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
Section A 3 (Grammar focus – 4c)
1. Knowledge and Ability Objects 1) Target language: Have you ever been to a science museum? Yes, I’ve been to a science museum./
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No, I’ve never been to a science museum.
Have you ever visited the space museum? Yes, I have. I went there last year./ No, I haven’t.
I’ve been to the art museum many times.
Me, too. And I’ve also visited the nature museum.
2. Method Objects in Teaching (1) Explanation method.
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(2) Exercise methods. 1. Teaching Key Points 1. The present perfect tense. 教
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2. How to use the present perfect tense.
2. Teaching Difficulties
To understand and use the present perfect tense. 3. Teaching Aids 1. A computer for multimedia use. 2. A picture. 时序
Teaching Procedures Step 1 Greetings and Revision
Greet the class as usual and check the homework.
Ask students to read the sentences of Grammar focus aloud.
Have you ever been to a science museum? 肯定回答:Yes, _____________ a science museum. 否定回答:No, ________________ a
science museum.
提问:_____ you ever visited the space museum? Yes, I have. I went there last year.
No, I haven’t.
___________ the art museum many times.
Me, too. And _______________ the nature
museum.
我去过艺术博物馆很多次。
我也是。我还去参观过自然博物馆。
_________________ a water park.
Me neither.
我从来没有去过水上乐园。
我也没有。
Step 2 Learn the Present Perfect Tense
1. 用法
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肯定式
否定式
I/You/We/They have finished the work. I/You/We/They have not finished the
He/She/It has finished the work. work. He/She/It has not finished the work.
构成:
have(助动词) + p.p has(第三人称单数助动词) + p.p
疑问式
Have I/you finished the work? Has he/she finished the work? 回答
Yes, you/I have. No, you/I haven’t.
Yes, he/she has. No, he/she hasn’t.
have not 常缩略为haven’t
has not 常缩略为hasn’t
现在完成时的用法
Have you had your lunch yet? 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对Yes, I have. I have just had it.(现在我不饿了)
现在造成的影响或结果。
I haven’t seen her these days.
I have known Bob for three years. I’ve been at this school for over two years.
They have lived here since 1982. 某些动词的现在完成时可表示过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在(包括现在)的动作或者状态,可以和表示延续的时间状语连用。表She has taught us since I came to this school.
示持续动作或状态的是延续性动词。
ever 意为“曾经”,用于疑问句或否定句中,放在助动词与过去分词之间。
e.g. Have you ever been to Hong Kong? 你曾去过香港吗?
I haven’t ever spoken to her.
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我未曾和她说过话。
never意为“从来没有”常与before连用,多放在助动词与过去分词之间。
e.g. I have never travelled by plane before. 我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。
2. have been to & have gone to区别
比较:He has been to Beijing.
他曾去过北京。
(人已回来,可能在这儿)
He has gone to Beijing.
他已经去北京了。
(人已走,不在这儿了)。
have / has been (to) 表示“曾经到过某地”,说话时此人不在那里,已经回来。侧重指经历。
have / has gone (to) 表示某人“已经去某地了”,说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里,反正不在这里。
【温馨提示】
1. have / has been to常与ever, never, once, twice, how many times等连用。
e.g. I have never been to America, so I hope to go there one day. 2. have / has gone to常用于含有sb. is out, sb. isn’t in (...)等暗含某人不在说话现场的语境中。
e.g. Our math teacher isn’t in his office. He has gone to the meeting room.
3. 当have / has been to 中的to后为表示地点的副词there, here等时,to要省略。
e.g. I won’t go to the new park because I have been there twice. 根据语境,用have / has been (to) 或 have / has gone (to)填空。
1. —Hi, this is Dave. May I speak to Jim?
—Sorry, he isn’t in. He ______________ the school library. 2. —Are you looking forward to going to Paris? —No. I ______________ the city twice. 3. —Are you interested in going to the Palace Museum?
—No. I __________ there many times.
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3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
比较:I have seen the film..
我看过这部电影。
(我了解这部电影的内容)
I saw the film last month.
我上个月看了这部电影。
(只说明上星期看了这部电影,不涉及现在情况)
①
一般过去时只强调过去的动作;现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。
②
一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用;现在完成时则不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。
③
一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历;现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现在并可能持续下去。
一般过去时的时间状语有:yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, just now…
共同的时间状语有:this morning, tonight, this summer, before, already, …
现在完成时的时间状语有:for, since, ever, never, just, already, yet, in past years, …
Step 3 Exercises
1. Finish 4a on textbook. Put the correct form of the verbs in the blanks. 1. A: Do you want ________ (come) to the space museum?
B: No, I’ve already ______ (be) there three times.
2. A: Have you _____ (see) the robots at the science museum?
B: Yes, I _____ (go) there last weekend. 3. A: Let’s _______ (spend) the day at the zoo.
B: Well, I’ve already ______ (be) there a couple of times, but I’m happy _______ (go) again.
4. A: How about ______ (go) to the art museum? There are some special German paintings there right now.
B: Sure. When do you want _____ (go)?
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5. A: Have you ever _______ (visit) the history museum?
B: No, I’ve never ______ (be) there.
2. Finish 4b on textbook. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in
brackets. Most of us ____________ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever ______ (be) to Disneyland? Disneyland ______ (be) an amusement park with a special theme — Disney characters and movies. There _____ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there. You can also _____ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever _______ (hear) of a Disney Cruise? This ______ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can ______ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can ______ (shop) and have Disney parties before you ________ (arrive) at the Disney island.
3. Finish 4c on textbook. Answer the survey questions and then ask your partner. Have you ever ... been to another province in China? lost something important? Step 4 Exerises Ⅰ. 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. —Jim always _________(study) English very hard.
—Yeah! But he ______ never _____ (win) first place in his class. 2. — _____ your father ______(be) to the history museum?
—Yes. He _________(be) there many times. 4. —I _____ just ______(call) the Greens, but no one __________(answer).
—Oh, they ________________(go) to their farm. 5. —We ______ already ______(see) the pandas.
18 You Your partner
— Oh? When ______ you ______(see) them? Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 她不在家里,她去哪儿了呢?
She isn’t at home. Where _____ she _____?
2. 我们从没有看过茶艺表演。
We have never watched _____________________. 3. 妈妈,你曾考虑过给我买架钢琴吗?
Mom, ______ you ever _____________ buying a piano for me? 4. 他刚刚开始收集茶具。
He ______ just ________ to __________________. 5. 孩子们去过那个岛两次了。
Children ___________ to that island ________. 6. 我在这儿几天了。
I ___________ here for _____________ days. Step 4 Homework 1.
Remember the grammar in this lesson. 2.
Finish the exercise in the workbook.
课题
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
Section B 1 (1a-2e)
1. Knowledge and Ability Objects (1) Key vocabulary:
the Terracotta Army, the Great Wall 教
学
目
标
the Bird’s Nest, the Palace Museum
Singapore, population, southeast Asia, western food, Indian food, Night Safari…
(2) Target language:
Have you visited …?
Have you been to …?
Have you seen …?
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Have you tried …?
(3) To train students’ listening, speaking reading abilities and skills.. 2. Method Objects in Teaching (1) Listening and speaking methods. (2) Reading methods. (3) Practice method. 3. Sensibility and Value
(1) To raise students’ interest of learning English.
(2) To make students get to know cultures of other countries. 1. Teaching Key Points 1. Key vocabulary in this period. 教
材
分
析
2. Target language in this period.
2. Teaching Difficulties
1. Improve students’ listening.
2. Improve students’ reading skills. 3.Teaching Aids 1. A computer for multimedia use. 2. A tape recorder. 时序
Step 1 Revision Complete the sentences. Step 2 Pre-listening
1. Look at the pictures and learn the new words.
thousand
num. 一千
thousands of 数以千计的
safe
adj.安全的
fear v.& n.害怕;惧怕
Indian adj.印度人;印度的
spring
n.春天
Japanese adj.日本人;日本的
fox
n.狐狸
equator
n.赤道
2. Look at the pictures and review the sentence pattern: Have you ever been to…?
3. Finish exercise 1a on textbook. Match the pictures with names.
Teaching Procedures
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_________ the Terracotta Army _________ the Great Wall _________ the Bird’s Nest
_________ the Palace Museum
Keys: c, a, d, b Step 3 Listening
1. Listen to a student interviewing a foreign student. Check (√) the question you hear. _______ Have you visited the Palace Museum? _______ Have you been to the Great Wall? _______ Have you been to the Bird’s Nest?
_______ Have you seen the Terracotta Army? _______ Have you tried Chinese food? Keys: 1,3, 5
2. Listen again and take notes. Name: _____________________________________ Country: ___________________________________ How long in China ________________________ Places visited: ____________________________ Food: __________________________________
Keys: Peter, Australia, two weeks, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, the Bird’s Nest, the Terracotta Army, Beijing Duck
Step 4 Speaking
Work in pairs to ask your partner where she/he has been to? Have you visited …?
Have you been to …?
Have you seen …?
Have you tried …?
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Step 5 Reading
1. Introduction of Singapore 1)
Look at some pictures and watch some videos about Singapore 2)
Talk about the symbol of Singapore 2. Fill in the blanks according to the article. Singapore’s geographical position
A small island (1) ____________ Language(s) people speak in
Singapore Food we can find in Singapore (2) ______________________ Chinese food, (3) __________ and
Japanese food. Name of the night zoo in Singapore
Temperature in Singapore (4) ___________
It is (5) _________ _____ all year round.
Keys: 1. in Southeast Asia 2. Putonghua and English 3. Indian food, western food 4. Night Safari 5. almost the same 3. Work on 2b. Read the article. How many reasons can you find for visiting Singapore? 4. Work on 2c. The statements below are false. Use information from the article to correct them.
1. Most people in Singapore only speak English. 2. It is not easy to get many different kinds of good food in Singapore. 3. It’s better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake.
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4. It’s best to visit Singapore in the autumn.
Keys: 1. speak English as well as Putonghua
2. not 去掉
3. at night
4. You can visit Singapore at any time of the year.
5. Work on 2d. Fill in conversation about Singapore using the information form the article.
A: I am going to Singapore next week. _____ you ever ____ there before? B: Yes, I’ve ____ to Singapore many times. It’s my favorite country to visit
in ____ Asia. A: What languages do people ______ there? B: Mostly Chinese and _______. A: What about the food? Is it good? B: It’s excellent! _____ you ever tried Indian food? Indian food is really good in Singapore. A: I see. Have you ____ heard of the Night Safari? Someone told me to go there. B: Yes! I ____ been to the Night Safari. It was really exciting to ___ the animals in the dark. A: And it is always _____ in Singapore? B: All ____ round! It’s always summer there!
Keys: Have, been, been, Southeast, speak, English, have, ever, have, see, warm, year 6. Making notes After reading, write down three or more things you have learned. We always remember things better if we take time to reflect. Step 6 Language points 1. For thousands of tourists from China…
thousand
num.
一千
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前面可以有one, two等具体数词修饰,这时thousand后不加“-s”。
e.g. There are two thousand students in our school. thousand的复数形式thousands意为“数千;成千上万的,常和介词of连用,其前不可以受表示具体数字的词修饰。
e.g. There are thousands of buildings in this big city. 用thousand的适当形式填空。
1) Fifty __________ people visit the Expo Park today. 2) We can see ___________ of stars at night if there are no clouds in the sky. 3) There are five ________ students in our school. 4) __________ of people come to the square. 2. On one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese… On the other hand…
on the one hand… on the other hand
一方面……另一方面……
e.g. On the one hand, she taught English, on the other hand she learned
Chinese. 她一方面教英语, 一方面学习汉语. 3. …more than three quarters of the population are Chinese…
quarter n.
四分之一;一刻钟
a quarter = one fourth
e.g. three quarters
四分之三
a quarter = fifteen minutes
e.g. a quarter past seven = 7:15
I’ve got to go in a quarter of an hour.
一刻钟以后我就得走了。
“数词+ quarter(s) of +名词”作主语时,若名词为复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式;若名词为单数形式或不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。
e.g. A quarter of students go to school by bike.
Three quarters of the theater is full.
Three quarters of food is healthy. 选择正确的选项完成下列句子。
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( )1. A quarter of teachers ______ women teachers.
A. are B. is ( )2. Three quarters of rice in this store ______ from Shandong.
A. are B. is 4. May be you fear that you won’t…
fear
v. 害怕;担心
其后常接动词不定式作宾语
e.g. Joe feared ______ (tell) his father the bad news.
fear后面还可接that从句作宾语,其意思是“恐怕;担心”。
e.g. She feared that she couldn’t get there at 9:00 am.
fear还可作名词,意为“害怕;恐惧”。
e.g. The child was crying with fear. 选出句子中划线部分的词性及词义。
A. 名词 害怕;恐惧
B. 动词 害怕 C. 动词 恐怕;担心
( )1. Women fear to go out at night. ( )2. The boy showed no fear of water. ( )3. We feared that he would not get well again. 5. A lot of animals only wake up at night…
wake v.
醒来;唤醒
(woke woken) e.g. She went upstairs to wake John.
她上楼去叫醒John。
6. seem的用法
a) “好像、似乎” , 其后加形容词。
e.g. He seems unhappy today. 他今天好像不高兴。
She seems very sad.
她似乎很伤心。
b) seem + (to be) + n. e.g. They seem (to be) doctors.
他们好像是医生。
c) seem + (to be) + 介词
e.g. It seems like years since I last saw her. 从上次遇到她, 好像已过了许多年。
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3) seem to do something.
e.g. He seems to be happy. 他好像很高兴。
My mother seemed to know that. 我妈妈好像知道那件事。
4) It seems that + 从句
e.g. It seems that he is happy.
= He seems (to be) happy. 他好像很快乐。
Step 7 Exercises I. Translate the following phrases. 1. 在东南亚
_______________
2. 四分之三人口
________________________ 3. 做某事有困难
______________________ 4. 在白天
________________
5. 睡醒
________ 6. 处于一个自然的环境中
______________________ 7. 一年到头,终年
_____________ Keys: in southeast Asia, three quarters of population, have problems doing sth., during the daytime, wake up, in a natural environment,all year round Ⅱ. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. How many ________(fox) can you see in Picture B? 2. He ________(fear) that he won’t find Chinese food in the restaurant.
3. Do you know this ________(India) girl can speak Chinese? 4. My cousin has taught ___________ (Japan) in a university for two years. 5. Every year ___________(thousand) of people come here to watch the special birds. Ⅲ. 根据句意,选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
take a holiday, all year round, three quarters, wake up, close to 1. This country is ___________ the equator, so it’s always very hot.
2. I like going to Hong Kong to ______________ with my family. 3. He is used to swimming every day, so he swims in the sea ______________.
26
4. In our class ______________ of the students are very interested in science fiction. 5. Mom, Alan ______________ but he hasn’t got up.
Step 8 Homework
Make some notes about Singapore. Write down anything that you remember.
课题
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
Section B 2 (3a-Self check)
1. Knowledge and Ability Objects
(1) Target language. 教
学
目
标
Have you ever tried/seen/been…?
If you…, you will/can…
You should…
One great thing about …is…
(2)To train students speaking and writing abilities. 2. Method Objects in Teaching
Writing methods. 1. Teaching Key Points 教
材
分
析
Target language in this period.
2. Teaching Difficulties
Improve students’ writing ability. 3. Teaching Aids 1. A computer for multimedia use. 2. Survey papers. 时序
Teaching Procedures Step 1 Revision What do you know about Singapore?
27
position: Where is Singapore? position: in Southeast Asia
Population
More than three quarters of the population are Chinese. Language
Chinese and English. Food
A lot of food from China, such as rice, noodles and dumplings. Indian food, western food and Japanese food. Zoo
Singapore has a special zoo called the “Night Safari”. A lot of animal only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. Weather
The temperature is almost the same all year round.
Step 2 Writing 3b Write an article to advertise your hometown or a place you have been to. 句型:
Have you ever tried/seen/been…?
If you…, you will/can…
You should…
One great thing about …is…
Step 3 Self check 1. Think about the things below and write an answer for each one. 1) One thing that you have collected before:
28
_________________________________ 2) One invention that you have found to be very useful:
_________________________________ 3) One unbelievable or unusual thing that you’ve seen or heard recently:
_________________________________ 4) One way that you’ve used to encourage a friend in the past:
_________________________________ 5) One peaceful and quiet place that you’ve been to recently:
________________________________ 2. Complete the conversation.
Get students to complete the conversation. This activity provides writing practice in understanding and writing the target language. A: Hey, John. ______ are you doing this weekend? B: Not much, Mark. I don’t really have any plans yet. A: ______ you ever been to the space museum? B: ______, I have. I ______ there last month. A: Oh, how ______ it? B: It was great. I ______ been there many times. A: I see. I _____ never _______ there. B: Well, let’s go this weekend then. I don’t ______ going again. I think there’s something new there. I _____ not see it last time. A: Perfect! Get students to role play the conversation. This activity gives students practice in using the target language. 3. Complete the chart. Have you ever been to a/an…
How many times? What did you see/do there? home for old people? farm?
29
amusement
park? Step 4 Exercises 根据语境,选择恰当的词语填空,有的需要变换形式。
too, neither 1. —Last night I visited the Great Wall.
—Me ______. But I didn’t see you. 2. —I have never read the book Oliver Twist.
—Me ________. I plan to read it next week. have / has been to, have / has gone to 3. —Did you see John?
—Yes. He __________ the reading room. 4.
Chen Li’s mother __________ Mount Tai three times.
ago, before 5. Have you seen this young man ________? 6. Three months _______, I saw this girl at Lily’s party.
Step 5 Homework Writing
写作要求:写一篇80字的文章描述你的家乡或者你去过的地方。
句型:
Have you ever tried/seen/been…?
If you…, you will/can…
You should…
One great thing about …is…
以描述海南岛为例:
Have you ever been to Hainan Island? It is the second largest island in China. It’s a beautiful place. If you go there, you should walk along the beaches. The weather in Hainan is very hot, so people like doing many water sports, such as
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scuba diving (潜水), fishing, swimming, surfing and boating. One great thing about Hainan is that you can try many kinds of sweet fruit. If you go to Hainan, I’m sure you will enjoy yourself.
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来自:学校:四川省成都市双流区东升第一初级中学
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