Section A 2d—3c全国优秀课堂实录

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Unit 5

Do you want to watch a game show？

Section A (Grammar Focus—3c) 【自主预习·探新知】

Ⅰ. 动词填空，了解本课重点语法

1. I want ________(eat) healthy food. 2. My grandfather hopes ________(live) a happy life in the countryside. 3.

We expect ________(learn) all the subjects well this term. 4.

My parents plan ________(go) on vacation next month. Ⅱ. 完成对话，明确本课重点句型

1.

——你认为游戏节目怎么样？

—________ do you ________ —________ I hope to ________ ________ what's going on around the world. 3.

——你期待能从情景剧中学到什么？

—________ can you expect ________ ________ from sitcoms? ——我可以学到一些很棒的笑话。

—I can learn ________ great ________．

【合作探究·破疑难】

【语法聚焦】

动词不定式作宾语

【观察思考】

阅读下面句子，体会动词不定式的用法

Do you want to_watch the news? 你想看新闻吗？(教材第35页) He told me not_to_bring you anything.

他让我不要给你带任何东西。

I don't know what_to_do next.

我不知道下一步做什么。

I find it difficult to_learn a language 1 ________ game shows? ——我爱看它们。

—I ________ ________ them! 2.

——为什么你喜欢看新闻？

—________ do you like watching the news? ——因为我希望了解全世界正在发生的事情。

2

well.

我发现学好一门语言很难。

I'm tired. Let's stop to_have a rest.

我累了。让我们停下来休息一下吧。

【探究总结】

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动词不定式的形式

动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，其结构为“to＋动词原形”，英语中也有一些词的不定式是不带to的，我们称之为省略to的不定式。

2.

动词不定式的作用

动词不定式和其后面的名词等构成不定式短语，在句子中可以用作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语等。本单元我们重点学习动词不定式在句中作宾语的用法。

(1)英语中hope, plan, agree, choose, decide, fail, would like等动词(短语)后常跟动词不定式作宾语。

(2)ask, learn, show, teach, know等动词后可以用“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构作宾语。

(3)like, love, begin, start等词后既可以

2 跟动词不定式，也可以跟动词-ing形式作宾语，意义差别不大。

(4)“find/think/feel＋it＋adj.＋动词不定式”结构中，it为形式宾语，动词不定式为真正的宾语。

(5)stop, forget, remember, try等动词后既可以跟动词不定式，也可以跟动词-ing形式作宾语，但是意义差别非常大。

拓展

省略to的动词不定式常跟在下列词后作宾语补足语：一感：feel；二听：hear, listen to; 三让：let, make, have；四看：see, watch, observe, notice; 半帮助：help(即在help后to可带可不带) 【对点训练】

①Do you agree ________(have) a talk with me? ②What do you plan ________(do) this afternoon?

③—What's your dream?

—I hope ________(be) a famous singer

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when I grow up. ④I don't know what ________(do) next. ⑤Don't forget ________(close) the windows. 【达标检测】

Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Do you want ________(read) a book this evening? 2.

What ________ he ________(think) of sitcoms? 3. What do you expect ________(learn) from this book?

4. All of us hope ________(play) sports to keep healthy. 5.

—Let's ________(watch) the game show. I think it's interesting.

—That sounds good. Ⅱ. 单项选择

1. The picture is so beautiful that I plan ________ one. A. to buy B. buying C. buy D. bought 2.

—Would you mind me ________

3 table tennis here? —Of course not. A. play B. played C. to play D. playing 3.

My good friend often plays jokes ________ me.

A. on B. in C. at D. with 4.

—My parents ________ me to get better grades next term. —You can do it if you work hard. A. hope B. forget C. expect D. give 5.

—Do you want to watch soap operas, Ellen? —________. They are too boring. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Yes, I can D. No, I can't