Section B 3a —4 Self check教案2

Section B 学 案

学习目标

知识目标

1．在日常会话中使用现在完成时态。

2.能就自己喜爱的人或事物发表自己的观点并对其进行简单的描述及介绍。

3.能写出一篇文章介绍自己喜爱的人或事物。

1.能够在日常的会话中使用现在完成时态。

2．能够读懂介绍类的英语文章。

3．能够找出文章主旨，写出文章摘要，并写出介绍类英语作文。

通过阅读介绍类英语文章，提高学生的思维能力、应变能力和英语应用能力。

能力目标

情感目标

要点精讲

1 southern adj. 南方的

【拓展】northern adj.北方的，western adj.西方的，eastern adj.东方的, south n.南方，north n. 北方，west n.西方，east n.东方

in the south of … = in southern …在……的南部

例如：Changchun is in the north of China . = Changchun is in northern China . 长春在中国的北部。

活学活用

Diaoyu Island is ______ of China . Nobody can take it away form our country . A. in northern B. in southern C. in the north of D. in the south of 【答案】D 2 think about 考虑，想起

[辨析] think about, think of与think over (1)think about意为

“考虑，想起”。如：

I'm thinking about a problem. 我正在考虑一个问题。

(2)think of意为

“考虑，记起，想起”。作

“考虑”

解时，可与think about互换，作

“记起，想起”

解时，可与come up with互换。如：

We are thinking of a new way to solve the problem. 我们正在想一个解决这个问题的新办法。

(3)think over意为

“仔细考虑”。如：

Think over, and you'll find a way. 仔细考虑一下，你就会有办法的。

活学活用

(1)我们需要几天的时间把这件事情仔细考虑一下。

We need several days to think this matter over . (2)我正在考虑去北方度假。

I'm thinking about(of) going to the north for my holiday. 3 such as例如

[辨析] such as和for example 二者都可以用来举例，

但such as 用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子； for example 只以同类事物或人中的

“一个”

为例，

作插入语，

用逗号隔开，

可置于句首、句中或句末。

活学活用

用such as和for example填空

(1)Noise, for example ， is a kind of pollution. (2)I like some drinks here, __such_as__ tea, cola. 4 However , country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another .然而，乡村音乐把我们带回了人们彼此友善和互相信任的“美好时光”。

【点拨】each other 与one another 两者都为“互相“的意思，但each other 主要指两者之间，而one another 则主要指三者或三者以上之间。

例如：Mary and I are good friends . We always help each other in our study . Mary和我是好朋友。我们在学习上总是互相帮助。

When the earthquake happened , people there helped one another . 当地震发生的时候，那里的人们互相帮助。

5 He’s sold more than 120 million records . 他已经卖了超过1亿2千万张唱片。

【点拨】①more than 超过= over 例如：I think he is more than 70 years old . 我认为他超过70岁了。

②million num. 百万

millions of 数百万的

例如：He won millions of dollars in the lottery . 他中了数百万美元的彩票。

活学活用

同义句转换

There are over 1000 people swimming in the river . There are more than 1000 people swimming in the river . 选择

Did you know that the Earth is home to ______ animals ? A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】D

课时训练 Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子

1．He is a_________ singer . I’m his crazy fan .(流行) _________ 2. I will remember you_________ .(永远) 3．_________ , I don’t the taste of the food .(事实上) 4．I am thinking about ____________ (借入)some money to run a shoe shop. 5．People have more choices in the _________world .(现代的) Ⅱ.根据所给词的适当形式完成句子

1. I wish you _________ . (succeed ) 2．How _________ have you studied French? 3．I was shocked by her _________ .(beautiful ) 4．I will never know this lovely boy without your _________ .(introduce) 5．_________of people were waiting for him outside the airport .(million) 6．It’s my dream_________ in the outer space like Yang Liwei .(fly) 7．She’s already_________ up . Look , a smile on her face .(wake) 8．He used to _________ , but now he is thinner .(heavy) III.单项填空

(

)1. ______ to the music is a good way ______ . A. Listening , relax B. Listening , to relax C. To listen , to relax D. to listen , relaxing (

)2. This story made me______ . I have cried many times . A. feels sad B. feeling sad C. to feel sad D. feel sad (

)3. –Whose book is this ? –It must ______ Mary . I saw her read it this

morning . A. belong B. belong to C. belongs to D. belongs (

)4.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they ________ what happened to him. A．will know B．knew C．have known D．had known (

)5.—Would you like to watch the threeD film Titanic with me? —Certainly. I don't mind seeing it again although I ________ it twice. A．saw B．was seen C．have seen D．had seen (

)6.I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing________ yet. A．happens B．will happen C．happened D．has happened (

)7.—Where is Ben? —He ________ to the teachers' office. He will be back soon. A．go B．has gone C．has been D．is going (

)8. –Where will we go to spend our holiday ? – Why not ______ Hawaii ? A. think over B. think of C. think up D. think about (

)9.—Will you please go to see the movie with me? —Sorry, I won't. I ________ it already. A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see (

)10.—How do you like your English teacher? —He is great. We ________ friends since three years ago. A．were B．have made C．have been D．have become (

)11.—________ have you been at this school? —Since 1990. A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often (

)12.—Have you been to Holland ________？

—Yes.I went there two years ________. A．before; ago B．before; before C．ago; before D．ago; ago (

)13.—Look! The light is still on in Mr Zhang's office. —I'm afraid he________his work yet. A．doesn't finish B．didn't finish C．hasn't finished D．won't finish (

)14.Pirates of the Caribbean is one of________films that I have ever seen. A．very exciting B．more exciting C．much more exciting D．the most exciting (

)15.I won't forget my teacher because she________so kind to me since I came to this school. A．has been B．will be C．was D．is IV. 根据汉语完成句子

1．他已经卖了超过100万张唱片了。

He has _________ _________ _________ 1 ________ records . 2. 我已经考虑要在国外学习了。

I have already _________ _________ _________ _________ . 3. 事实上，我们已经意识到我们犯错了。

_________ , we have already _________ that we _________ _________ . 4. 最近，Tom 成了一名受欢迎的流行乐手。

These days , Tom has become a popular pop singer . 5. 这件外衣不是属于我妈妈的。她是一名很时髦的女性。

The coat doesn’t _________ _________ my mother . She is a very_________ woman .

6. 我们应该自己做出选择。

We should make _________ _________ choices . V.补全对话(其中有两项多余) Laura：Hi, Wu Jing.Haven't seen you for a long time! 1.________ Wu Jing：I've just been to the Three Gorges(三峡)．

Laura：Really? 2.________ Wu Jing：Right.As you know, we've built a great dam(坝) across the Changjiang River. Laura：3.________ Wu Jing：Yes, the dam has been stopping water these days.And the water has been rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high. Laura：Oh, no wonder(难怪) it's said that the beautiful scenery of Kuimen will be underwater.What a pity! Wu Jing：4.________It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest. Laura：Great! I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer.Would you like to go there with me again? Wu Jing：I'd love to! 5.________

A.Is the dam beginning to work? B．But I haven't been there yet. C．Don't worry. D．Is it hard to build the dam? E．Where have you been? F．It's reported that it has changed a lot. G．We'll see a new Three Gorges then. VI. 阅读理解

Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it everyday. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. Time went by... the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree everyday. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. "Come and play with me," the tree asked the boy. "I am no longer a kid, I don't play around trees anymore." The boy replied, "I want toys. I need money to buy them." "Sorry, but I don't have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money." The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. The tree was sad. One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. "Come and play with me" the tree said. "I don't have time to play. I have to work for family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?" "Sorry, I don't have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house." So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad. One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. "Come and play with me!" the tree said. "I am sad and getting old. I want to go

sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?" "Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy." So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. "Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying roots" the tree said with tears①. "I don't need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years." The boy replied. "Good! Old tree roots is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest." The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears②

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

51.—Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree? —Because______. A. he wanted to eat them B. he needed money to buy ones C. he liked the tree without apples D. he wanted to share them with friends 52. —When did the boy come back to the apple tree? —He came back______. A. whenever he was happy B. if he missed the apple tree C. when he was in tines of difficulty D. as soon as he was free 53. —What did the boy want at least? —He wanted ______. A. to have a house to live in B. nothing except a place to rest C. the root of the apple tree D. anything that the apple tree had 54. —What can we learn from the story? —We should ______. A. plant more apple trees B. learn from the boy C. always stay a t home D. be thankful to our parents 55. According to the passage, which of the following statement is NOT true? A. The phrase “with tears”① means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much. B. The phrase “with tears”② means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time. C. Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him. D. After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents’

love is universal!”

参考答案

Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子

1． pop 2. forever 3．Actually4．borrowing__5．modern Ⅱ.根据所给词的适当形式完成句子

1. success 2． long

3．beauty

4． introduction 5．Millions 6．to fly 7． woken 8． be heavy III.单项填空

[答案] 1—5 BDBCC 6—10 DBDBC [解析] A 根据答句可知问句询问的是时间段，故选A。

[解析] A before和ago意思相同，

都是

“以前”的意思，

但前者可以单独使用作为时间状语，

后者常用于一般过去时，

不能单独使用。

[答案] C [答案] D [解析] A 由since从句可知应用现在完成时，故选A。

IV. 根据汉语完成句子

1． sold more than ; million 2. think about studying abroad . 3. Actually , realize ; made mistakes . 4.These days , popular 5. belong to ; modern 6. our own V. 1—5 EFACG VI. 51. B 52. C53. B 54. D 55. A