Section A 2d—3cPPT及课堂实录内容

Do you want to watch a game show? 适用学科

适用区域

英语

人教版新目标

1.动词不定式做宾语

2.形容词的用法

适用年级

课时时长（分钟）

初二

2课时

知识点

3.形容词的同级比较

4.喜欢和不喜欢

5.以

up为中心的词组

6.情态动词的基本用法

1) 掌握以下单词：sitcom, news, soap, educational, plan, hope, find out, discussion, stand, happen, may, expect, meaningless, action, action movie, cartoon, culture, famous, appear, become, rich, successful, might, main, reason, film, unlucky, lose, ready, be ready to, character 2) 掌握以下句型：

What do you want to watch?

教学目标

What do you think of talk shows?

I can’t stand them.

I like to watch action movies because they’re exciting.

John wants to watch talk shows because they’re enjoyable.

One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man.

However, he was always ready to try his best.

People today expect to see more than just a little mouse fighting bad guys.

3) 掌握以下语法：动词不定式结构做动词的宾语；后面接动词不定式做宾语的动词。

1) 运用所学的知识来陈述自己的看法；学会谈论自己的喜好。

教学重点

2) 掌握动词不定式结构做动词的宾语这一语法知识；掌握后面接动词不定式做宾语的动词。

掌握动词不定式结构做动词的宾语这一语法知识；掌握后面接动词不定式做宾语的动教学难点

词。

教学过程

一、课堂导入

1.

Talk about weekend activities. 2.

Do a survey

Do you like watching TV? What kind of TV shows do you want to watch?

二、复习预习

1. 重点知识回顾

1）so far到目前为止

2）close to home离家近

3）think of 认为

4）no problems 没问题

5）in town 在镇上

6）not…at all一点儿也不

7）how far 多远

8）have ….in common有…相同

9）all kinds of各种各样的

10）be good at 擅长

11）talent shows 才艺表演

12）come true 实现

13）be up to由…决定

14）play a role in发挥作用；扮演角色

15）make up 编造（故事，谎言等）

16）for example例如

17）take… seriously认真对待…

18）look for寻找

19）and so on 等等

20）on weekends在周末

21）take walks 散步

22）waiting time等待的时间

23）clothes store服装店

24）the most talented person最有才能的人

25）around the world全世界

26）such as比如

27）in fact实际上

28. at least至少

29 street performers街头表演的艺人

2.上节课课后作业讲解【略】

三、知识讲解

知识点1

词汇知识

mind v. 介意

mind v. 介意，通常用于疑问句、否定句中。可单独使用，也可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。

I'm late. I hope you don't mind. 我来晚了，希望你不要介意。

Do you mind going with me?

你介意跟我一起去吗？

知识延伸

mind可构成句型：Do/Would you mind＋物主代词/代词的宾格＋doing sth.？意为“你介意某人做某事吗？”

Would you mind my/me opening the door? 你介意我把门打开吗？

mind n．意见；头脑；心智

He wants to change his mind. 他想改变主意。

Eating many walnuts is good for your mind. 多吃核桃对你的头脑有益。

【练习】Would you mind my_________ basketball in the garden?

A．playing

【答案】A 【解析】考点：Would you mind＋物主代词/代词的宾格＋doing sth.？意为“你介意某人做某事吗？”

知识点2

plan v．& n. 打算；计划

B．played

C．to play

D．plays

Tell me your vacation plans. 告诉我你的假期计划。

plan作及物动词时，后常接动词不定式、名词、代词、从句等作宾语。

He has planned how he can get to the supermarket. 他已计划好怎样去超市。

plan 用作不及物动词时可接介词on表示“打算”或“预想到”，后面若出现动词作宾语要用动词-ing形式。

They are planning on meeting next month. 他们计划下月见面。

【练习】The children are making_________ take a trip this summer vacation.

A．plan to

【答案】C 【解析】考点：plan是可数名词，故用plans；take是动词，故前用不定式符号to。句意为“孩子们正制定这个暑假去旅行的计划”。

知识点3

news n. 新闻节目；新闻，是不可数名词。

We would like to watch CCTV news every night. 我们每晚都想看中央新闻。

There are two pieces of news on the board. 在布告牌上有两条新闻。

【练习】根据汉语意思完成下句

我能看些新闻吗？

Can I watch _________ _________？

【答案】some news 【解析】考点：news是不可数名词

知识点4

hope v．& n．希望

作动词时，其后可以接两种形式作宾语：

hope to do sth.希望做某事

I hope to see you soon.我希望快点见到你。

hope＋that从句

I hope that you have a good time.我希望你们玩得开心。

Don't lose hope.不要失去希望。(n.)

hope和wish辨析

二者都有“希望”的意思，但在运用时不同：

hope 其后接动词不定式和从句，不I hope to go to college.我希望去上大学。

能接sb. to do sth.和双宾语。

I hope I can visit the Great Wall.我希望能去参观长城。

B．plan on

C．plans to

D．plans on

wish

其后可以接动词不定式、从句、sb. to do sth.和双宾语。

He wished me to go with him.他希望我和他一块儿去。

Wish you good luck.祝你好运。

与hope有关的几个词组：

in the hope of sth 怀着……的希望

live in hope(s) of 满怀希望

hope for the best 希望获得最好的结果

【练习】My mother wished me_________ for her at the school gate.

A．wait

【答案】C 【解析】考点：wish sb.后接动词不定式，故选C项。句意为“我妈妈希望我在校门口等她”。

知识点5

go on继续；发生。

常用短语为：go on doing sth.＝go on with sth.继续做(同一件)事

First he told us the importance of the work，then he went on telling us how to do it.

首先他告诉了我们工作的重要性，然后他继续告诉我们怎样去做。

He went on doing his homework.＝He went on with his homework.

他继续做他的作业。

go on to do sth.继续去做(另一件)事

They went on to talk about another problem after a short rest. 他们短暂休息后又继续讨论另一个问题。

【练习】They went on_________ the machine without a rest.

A．to repair

D．repair 【答案】B 【解析】考点：go on后可以接动词的两种形式，即to do sth.和doing sth.；根据句意“没有休息”可知“继续做同一件事”，故选B项。句意为“他们没有休息继续修理机器”。

知识点6

stand v. 忍受，是及物动词，常用于否定句和疑问句中。

How can you stand her?你怎么能忍受得了她呢？

stand v. 站立，是不及物动词，后面可接表示地点或位置的词。

B．repairing

C．repaired

B．waiting

C．to wait

D．that waited

Look！My brother is standing under the tree. 看！我弟弟正在树下站着。

【练习】They _________such bad food.

A．stand 【答案】B 【解析】考点：根据such bad food作空格的宾语可知，stand在此作及物动词，意为“忍受”，常用于否定句或疑问句中。浏览各选项只有B项可构成否定句。句意为“他们不能忍受那么糟糕的食物”。

知识点7

happen v. 发生；出现，是不及物动词。

The accident happened outside my house yesterday. 事故于昨天发生在我家外边。

易错点：

(1)happen v．碰巧，后接不定式。

I happened to sit by her in the cinema. 在电影院我碰巧坐在她旁边。

(2) 表示某人发生某事用sth. happens (ed) to sb.

What happened to her？＝What was wrong/the matter with her？她出什么事了？

【练习1】The accident _________a rainy night last June.

A．happened on in

【答案】A 【解析】考点：根据last June可知时态用一般过去时；表示特指的某一时间用介词on。

【练习2】根据汉语意思完成下句

我碰巧在超市遇到他。

I _________ _________ _________him in the supermarket.

【答案】happened to meet

知识点8

may

v．可以

may

v．可以，表示请求或许可，语气比can弱，其否定形式是may not。

B．happened in

C．happens on

D．happens B．can't stand

C．are standing

D．stood

May I use your pen? 我可以用你的钢笔吗？

may model v. 也许；可能，表示推测

You can ask him. He may know. 你可以问他，他也许知道。

易错点：

may引出的一般疑问句，其简略回答是“Yes，主语＋may”或“No，主语＋can't/mustn't”。

—May I sit here？我可以坐在这儿吗？

—Yes，you may.(No，you can't/mustn't.) 是的，你可以。(不，你不可以/不准。) 【练习】—Mary，_________ I have some more cakes?

—Certainly，help yourself.

A．need

【答案】D 【解析】考点：根据答语“当然可以，请随便”。可知问句表示请求，故选D项。

知识点9

expect v. 预料；期待

后可接名词、代词、动词不定式、that从句或复合宾语(即expect sb.to do sth.)。

I expect to be back within a week. 我希望一周内回来。

I didn't expect him to stay so long.

我没想到他会待这么久。

【练习】My parents are _________ us to come for dinner.

A．expect

【答案】B 【解析】考点：根据题干中的are可知后接动词-ing形式；排除A项；C项中wait应与介词for搭配，意为“等待”；D项中expect to后接动词原形，因此，排除A、C、D三项。句意为“父母正期盼着我们来吃晚饭”。

知识点10

meaningless adj. 毫无意义的；意思不明确的

What you did is meaningless.你所做的毫无意义。

less是形容词否定后缀，意为“没有……的”。

hope→ hopeless 无希望的；help→ helpless 无助的

知识延伸

meaningful adj. 有意义的

B．expecting C．waiting to

D．expecting to

B．must

C．will

D．may

Planting trees in spring is meaningful. 春天种树很有意义。

meaning n．意义；意思

What's the meaning of the sign? 这个标志的意思是什么？

【练习】I can't know the _________of the sentence.I think it's_________.

A．meaning；meaning

B．meaningful；meaning

D．meaning；meaningful

C．meaning；meaningless

【答案】C 【解析】考点：the是定冠词，后接名词，故用meaning；it's后接形容词；根据前句句意“我不懂这个句子的意思”可知“我认为它意思不明确”，故选C项。

知识点11

famous adj. 著名的；出名的

Liu Huan is a famous singer. 刘欢是一位著名的歌唱家。[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]

be famous for...以……而出名

China is famous for the Great Wall.中国因长城而出名。

be famous as...作为……而出名

Mo Yan is famous as a great writer.莫言作为一名伟大的作家而出名。

【练习】Kunming _________its fine weather. It's warm all the year round.

A．be famous for B．be famous

【答案】C 【解析】考点：短语be famous for意为“以……而著名”；be famous as后接某人的身份，be动词依句子主语和时态而变化，Kunming是第三人称单数，所以用is。故选C项。

知识点12

appear v. 出现

At last，a smile appeared on his father's face.最后，一丝微笑出现在他爸爸的脸上。

易错点

appear v. 似乎；显得，后接形容词、名词、不定式等。

It appears a true story

这似乎是个真实的故事。

You appear to have traveled quite a lot. 你似乎已旅行过很多次了。

C．is famous for D．is famous as

appearance n．外表；样子

She is a young girl of good appearance. 她是一位外表漂亮的年轻女孩。

【练习】Though he_________ in the concert，he didn't_________.

A．performed；appear

C．appeared；performed 【答案】D 【解析】考点：根据后半句中的didn't可知，其后接动词原形；再据句意“尽管他出现在音乐会上，但是他却没有表演”可知D项符合句意。

知识点13

successful adj. 获得成功的；有成就的

Zhao Benshan is a successful actor. 赵本山是一位成功的演员。

考点：

successfully adv.成功地

He passed the exam successfully. 他成功地通过了考试。

success n．成功，作不可数名词，反义词是failure 失败

Confidence is the key to success. 信心是成功的关键。

success n．成功的人或物，作可数名词

The party was a success. 这次聚会非常成功。

【练习1】Lost

on

journey is a very _________movie.

A．success

D．successfully 【答案】C 【解析】考点：A项是名词，意为“成功”；B项是名词success的复数形式；C项意为“成功的”，是形容词；D项意为“成功地”，是副词。句中movie是名词，应用形容词修饰。故选C项。

【练习2】根据汉语意思完成下列句子

①我们最终成功地登上了山顶。

In the end，we climbed to the top of the mountain_________.

②这次会议非常成功。

This meeting is a great_________. 【答案】①successfully

②success

知识点14

B．successes

C．successful

B．performs；appeared

D．appeared；perform

lose v．失去；丢失，过去式为lost。

AC Milan lost the Italian Cup Final. AC米兰队输掉了意大利杯决赛。

I lost my keys. 我把钥匙丢了。

Don't lose heart；you will succeed one day. 不要灰心，总有一天你会成功的。

【练习】Yesterday the little boy_________ his way.

A．lose

D．losing 【答案】C 【解析】考点：因为yesterday 所以时态用一般过去时。

知识点15

ready adj. 愿意的；准备好的

be ready to do sth.有两种含义，一种是“乐意做某事”，另一种是“准备去做某事”，相当于get ready to do sth.。

The girl is ready to help others，so we all like her. 这个女孩很乐意帮助别人，我们都喜欢她。

The students are ready to climb the hill.＝The students are getting ready to climb the hill学生们正准备去爬山。

知识延伸;

be ready for sth.为某事做准备，相当于

get ready for sth.。

I'm ready for my math test.＝I'm getting ready for my math test.我在准备我的数学测试。

【练习】Jim's parents are ready_________ his birthday party.

A．to

【答案】B 【解析】考点：根据his birthday party是名词可知其前介词用for，be ready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”。

知识点16

try one's best 尽力做

try one's best to do something＝do one's best to do something尽力做某事

We must try/do our best to improve our English.

我们必须尽全力来提高我们的英语水平。

B．for

C．on

D．at

B．loses

C．lost

【练习】He has tried his best _________this work.

A．do

【答案】C 【解析】考点：try one's best后面应接动词不定式。句意为“他已经尽全力去做这项工作了”。

知识点17

dress up 装扮；乔装打扮

常与as/like连用，后接表示“人”的词，表示“打扮成……”。

The boy dressed up as/like a king.男孩装扮成一位国王。

易错点：

dress up in＋衣服

The girl likes to dress up in her sister's clothes.这小女孩喜欢穿她姐姐的衣服。

be dressed in＋衣服

穿着……

He was dressed in a black sweater. 他穿着一件黑毛衣。

【练习】In the games，they all dressed_________ policemen.

A．up

【答案】C 【解析】考点：dress up as/like 意为“打扮成……”，故C项正确。句意为“在游戏中，他们都打扮成警察”。

知识点18 take one's place 代替；替换

相当于take the place of sb.

My teacher is ill. Mr. Li is taking her place.＝My teacher is ill. Mr. Li is taking the place of her. 我老师病了。李老师在代替她。

知识延伸

take place 发生

Great changes took place last year in my hometown. 去年我的家乡发生了很大变化。

【练习】I'm very busy. Could you_________ to go to the party?

A．take place

B．take me place

B．in

C．up like

D．up in B．doing

C．to do

D．does

C．take the place of mine

【答案】D

D．take my place 【解析】考点：take my place 相当于take the place of me；A项意为“发生”，与句意不符；B、C两项错误，故选D项。句意为“我很忙。请你替我去参加宴会好吗？”

知识点19 词汇拓展

1._________ adj.无意义的→_________adj. 有意义的→meaning n．意义；意思

2._________v. 出现→appearance n．外表；样子

3._________adj. 获得成功的→_________ adv.成功地→success n．成功的人或物，作可数名词

4._________n希望→hopeless 无希望的

5._________n帮助→helpless 无助的

【答案】1.meaningless

meaningful 2. appear 3. successful successfully

4.hope

5.help

知识点20 重点句子或句式

What do you think of talk shows？你觉得谈话节目怎么样？

本句是由what引导的特殊疑问句。用来征询对方对某人某事的看法。也可表示为：How do you like talk shows? What do you think of the Chinese food？＝How do you like the Chinese food？

你认为中国菜怎么样？

【练习】How does she like sitcoms？(改为同义句)

_________ _________ she_________ _________ sitcoms? 【答案】What does；think of

【解析】考点：How does she like...？＝What does she think of...？

句意为“她觉得情景喜剧怎样？”。

知识点21 Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.

因为我希望弄清世界上会发生什么事。

本句是复合句。what's going on around the world作了find out的宾语。

find out 查明；弄清

find out指通过观察、探索而发现事实的真相。一般指主观有意识的动作。

Think it over，and you'll find out the way to solve this problem.

仔细考虑，你就会发现解决这个问题的办法。

【练习】My schoolbag is missing. Can you _________who took mine by mistake?

A．found out

【答案】C 【解析】考点：情态动词后接动词原形，故排除A、B两项；find指找的结果，即“找到”；find out 指查明事实真相。句意为“我的书包不见了。你能查出是谁错拿了吗？”

知识点22

When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18,1928，it was the first cartoon with sound and music.

当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约问世时，它是第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片。

本句是复合句，含有when引导的时间状语从句。

come out 出版；发表

The book of Kuangren's Diary came out in 1918 《狂人日记》出版于1918年。

知识延伸

come out 出来；开花；结果

I think the flower will come out next week 我认为这花下周就要开了。

【练习】The newspapers_________ every Friday.

A．look out

【答案】B 【解析】考点：A项意为“当心；向外看”；B项意为“出版；开花；结果；出来”；C项意为“取出”；D项意为“出去”。根据句意“报纸每周五出版”可知B项正确。

知识点23 B．come out

C．take out

D．go out

B．found

C．find out

D．find

谈论喜恶的交际用语

1．—Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 今晚你计划看新闻节目吗？

—Yes. I like watching the news 是的。我喜欢看新闻节目。

2．Well，I don't mind soap operas. But my favorite TV shows are the news and talk shows.

哦，我不介意肥皂剧。但是我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻节目和谈话节目。

【练习】—I like this movie. What about you?

—_________.

A．I do，too

D．I was，too

B．I can，too

C．I am，too

【答案】A

【解析】考点：浏览各选项可知答语意为“我也喜欢”。根据上句的时态是一般现在时，like意为“喜欢”是实义动词，故用I do，too.

知识点24 重点语法讲解

询问对某人某事的看法及评价

常用问句句型：

1）What do/does＋主语＋think of...？……认为……怎么样？

What do you think of comedies?你认为喜剧怎么样？

What does Sue think of the TV show?苏认为这个电视节目怎么样？

2）What/How about...？……怎么样？

What about the book?这本书怎么样？

常用答语：

①可以用动词like，love，can't stand，don't mind构成以下句子：

I like/love it.我喜欢它。

I don't mind it.我不介意它。

I don't like it.我不喜欢它。

I can't stand it.我不能忍受它。

②也可以用形容词interesting，boring等及表示程度的副词very much，a lot，a little等来回答。

I think the book is very interesting.我认为这本书很有趣。

I like it a little.我有点喜欢它。

I think it's a boring film.我认为这是一部无聊的电影。

I like it very much.我非常喜欢它。

【练习1】

—What do you _________your hometown?

—I love it very much.

A．look at

【答案】C 【解析】考点：

浏览题干，根据答语“我非常喜欢”可知问句是询问“你认为你的家乡怎么样？”；又因为疑问词是what，故选C项。

【练习2】

—What does your sister think of the film?

—_________.

A．She doesn't mind them

C．She likes it

【答案】C 【解析】考点：问句句意为“你妹妹认为这部影片怎么样？”，故答语用评价性的句子；the film为单数且为物，故C项正确。

B．She likes them

B．talk about

C．think of

D．like

D．She doesn't like her 四、例题精析

【例题1】

【题干】I don't _________if he can change his_________. A．mind；mind

minds 【答案】A

【解析】考点：don't后接动词原形，排除C、D两项；his是形容词性物主代词，后接名词。change one's mind是常用结构，故选A项。

【例题2】

【题干】—What do you plan_________ this weekend?

—I've no idea.

A．do

B．doing

C．to do

D．to doing

B．mind；minds

C．minds；mind

D．minds；

【答案】C

【解析】考点：plan to do sth.意为“计划去做某事”。故选C项。

【例题3】

【题干】I hope you _________at once(立刻)．

A．to start

【答案】C

【解析】考点：hope后不能接sb. to do sth. 形式，故A项不合适；hope后可以接宾语从句，在从句中，省略了引导词that，you是主语，B项是分词形式，不能独立作谓语；D项是第三人称单数形式，与you搭配不当；C项是情态动词加动词原形共同构成谓语部分，合适。句意为“我希望你能立刻开始”。

【例题4】

【题干】根据括号内所给词的正确形式填空

After he finished homework，he went on_________(do) the dishes.

【答案】to do

【解析】考点：“做作业”和“洗盘子”是两件事，故用go on to do sth.。

【例题5】

【题干】—May we put the box in the room?

—No，you_________. A．may

【答案】

B

【解析】考点：be ready to do sth.是固定结构，故选B项。句意为“你准备和我去踢足球吗？”

【例题6】

【题干】Are you ready_________ football with me? A．to playing

【答案】

B

【解析】

be ready to do sth.是固定结构，故选B项。句意为“你准备和我去踢足球吗？”

【例题7】

【题干】My sister is dressed _________a red jacket today. A．up

B．in

C．on

D．off B．to play

C．play

D．playing

B．can't

C．may not

D．needn't

B．starting

C．can start

D．starts

【答案】

B

【解析】考点：根据题干中的a red jacket“一件红夹克”可知前用介词in。句意为“我妹妹今天穿着一件红夹克”。

【例题8】

【题干】—_________？

—Oh. I can't stand it. A．How about Chinese Cooking

the book

C．What does your mother like the book

【答案】A

【解析】考点：根据答语“噢，我不能忍受它。”可知问句询问“对……的看法？”由答语中的I可知选A项。

【例题9】

【题干】I can’t stand _________the terrible TV show.

A. watch

【答案】B 【解析】考点：can’t stand doing sth. 难以忍受做某事

【例题10】

【题干】—What do you_________ the movie?

-—It is very educational.

A. think of

【答案】A 【解析】考点：

What do you think of···

你认为···怎么样

B. like

C. like of

D. think

B. watching

C. to watch

D. watched

D．What does he think of the book

B．What does your mother think of

课程小结

1. 词汇知识

知识点1

mind v. 介意

知识点2

plan v．& n. 打算；计划

知识点3 news n. 新闻节目；新闻，是不可数名词。

知识点4 hope v．& n．希望

知识点5 go on继续；发生。

知识点6 stand v. 忍受，是及物动词，常用于否定句和疑问句中。

知识点7

happen v. 发生；出现，是不及物动词。

知识点8 may model v．可以

知识点9 expect v. 预料；期待

知识点10

meaningless adj. 毫无意义的；意思不明确的

知识点11

famous adj. 著名的；出名的源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K] 知识点12

appear v. 出现

知识点13

successful adj. 获得成功的；有成就的

知识点14 lose v．失去；丢失，过去式为lost。

知识点15 ready adj. 愿意的；准备好的

知识点16 try one's best 尽力做

知识点17 dress up 装扮；乔装打扮

知识点18 take sb.'s place 代替；替换

2.重点句子或句式

知识点1 What do you think of talk shows？你觉得谈话节目怎么样？

知识点2 Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 知识点3 When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18,1928，it was the first cartoon with sound and music. 知识点4 谈论喜恶的交际用语

同步训练

【基础】

1、选择题

1）That magazine_________ every Monday. A. comes out

B. comes up

comes true

【答案】A

2）We should _________ Lei Fang.

C. comes over

D.

A. learn from

B. learn with

after

【答案】A

3）—What happened_________ you yesterday?

C. learn to

D. learn

—I happened_________ meet my old friend, Lucy.

A. to, to

B. with, to

【答案】A

4）They are trying_________ what is going on around the world.

A look for

out

【答案】C

5）Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon_________ sound and music.

A. and

【答案】B

6）Mr. Wang didn’t come, so Mrs. Wang_________.

A. took him place

B. took his place

him

【答案】B

7）I don’t mind_________ you with your English.

A. help

B. to help

【答案】C

8）She often plans_________ something to help others.

A. to do

B. does

【答案】A

9）Walt Disney made 87 cartoons_________, he became_________.

A. successful, successful

C. successful, successfully

【答案】D

10）At the party, Lucy_________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us_________.

A. dressed up, laugh

B. dressed up, to laugh

B. successfully, successfully C. do

D. doing C. helping

D. helps

C. took of him

D. became B. with

C. in

D. of B. to look for

C. to find out

D. find C. to, with

D. with, with D. successfully, successful

C. dressed on, laugh

【答案】A

【巩固】

D. dressed on, to laugh

根据句意及汉语或首字母提示，填入正确的单词。

36. Mark Twin is a________(有名的) American writer.Many people around the world like him. 37. I want to join the a______ after I leave school.Becoming a soldier(士兵) is my dream. 38. He and I have a c______ interest：we both collect stamps. 39. The visitors from all over the world go to Qufu to learn about Chinese________(文化)．

40. My parents think game shows are______(毫无意义的)，but my brother doesn't agree with them. 【答案】36. famous

37. army

38. common

39. culture

40. meaningless

【解析】

36. 句意：马克吐温是美国著名的作家；全世界许多人喜欢他。famous

著名的，形容词修饰名词writer作定语；故填famous

37. 句意：毕业以后我想参军，因为成为一个战士是我的梦想。

army 军队；根据句意和首字母故填

army

38. 句意：他和我有一个共同的兴趣，我们都喜欢收集邮票。common

共同的，形容词修饰名词interest作定语；故填common

39. 句意：来自全世界的游客去曲阜学习中国文化。culture文化；故填culture 40. 句意：我父母认为游戏节目毫无意义，但是我弟弟不同意他们的观点。

meaningless 无意义的，形容词做表语，故填

meaningless

3、句型转换

1）I hope to find out what’s happening around the world.(同义句)

I hope to find out what’s _________ _________around the world.

2）They may not be very excited.(同义句)

_________they_________ very excited.

3）Do you want to watch the news?(同义句)

_________you_________ to watch the news?

4）What do you think of talk show?(同义句)

_________do you_________ talk show?

5）The other cartoons are not as famous as Mickey?(同义句)

Mickey is_________ _________ _________ the other cartoons. 【答案】1）going on

2）Maybe

aren’t 3）Would like

4）How

like

5）more famous than

【拔高】

任务型阅读

The cartoon movie Bolt is an interesting movie. All the characters are very lovely. The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt. Bolt is a dog star. He always thinks he is very strong. He often plays in TV programs. Many people love him. So he is a little proud(骄傲)．

One day people take him to New York，but the poor dog is lost there. The place is far from his hometown. It's about 2，000 miles away. Bolt wants to return to his world. He has to face all the danger all by himself. He begins to go across the USA. On his way he meets Mittens，a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many strange animals and people on their way. At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero both in TV programs and in real life. The movie is very educational. 46题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；47题完成句子；48题简略回答问题；49题连词成句；50题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

46. Many people don't love Bolt. So he is angry with them. 47. New York is________ miles away from Bolt's hometown. 48. What does Bolt meet on his way? ________________________________________________________________________ 49. by，face，has，he，himself，all，to，all，the，danger ________________________________________________________________________ 50. ______________________________________________________________________

【答案】46. F

47. 2，000

48. He meets many strange animals and people.

49. He has to face all the danger all by himself

50. 最后

Bolt 觉得他在电视节目和现实生活中都可以成为英雄。

【解析】文章讲述了一条狗在纽约丢了，然后它在回家的路上发生的故事。

46. 根据Bolt is a dog star. He always thinks he is very strong. He often plays in TV programs. Many people love him.故选F。

48. 根据They meet many strange animals and people on their way.故答案是He meets many strange animals and people. 47.根据One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is far from his hometown. It’s about 2000 miles away. 故答案是2000. 49. 根据他必须独自面对各种危险。故答案是He has to face all the danger all by himself

50. 根据at last最好，hero英雄；both两者都；in TV programs and in real life.在电视节目和现实生活中；故答案是: 最后Bolt 觉得他在电视节目和现实生活中都可以成为英雄。

课堂运用

1、句子写作（用所给的提示词造句）

1）你计划今晚看新闻吗？(plan to )

2）我希望弄清世界上会发生什么事。( find out )

3）他变得非常富有和成功。( became

successful )

4）然而，他总是愿意尽最大努力。( be ready to)

5）她打扮成男孩模样并代替她父亲在军中征战。( dresses up)

【答案】

1）Do you plan to watch the news tonight？

2）I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 3）He became very rich and successful. 4）However，he was always ready to try his best. 5）She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.

2、阅读练习

Brad，Kevin and Tina are three kids from America. They like watching different TV shows. Let's learn about what they like watching. Brad：I like cartoons very much，such as Donald

Duck

and

Mickey

Mouse. They're very fun. I'm a player so I also like watching sports games，such as soccer games，basketball games，tennis games and so on. The games are exciting，and the players are great. Wang Hao is my favorite player. I can learn a lot from him. Kevin：I like Animal

World best，because I like animals. I watch the program about animals on weekends. The program tells us something about animals. We can know lots of animals from it. We can also know how to protect(保护) them. Tina：As a girl，I like soap operas and sitcoms. I like watching them because they can make me feel happy. 31. The three kids are from________. A. China

B. America

C. England

D. France 32. Brad is a player and he likes________. A. game shows games 33. ________is Brad's favorite player. A. Wang Hao

B. Yao Ming C. Deng Yaping D. Li Ning B. Animal World C. soap operas D. cartoons and sports 34. Kevin watches the TV show Animal World________. A. on weekends B. on Monday C. on Friday

D. every day 35. ________likes watching soap operas and sitcoms. A. Frank

B. Tina

C. Kevin

D. Brad 【答案】31. B

32. D

33. A

34. A

35. B 【解析】文章讲了三个美国的孩子喜欢看不同的电视节目。

31. 根据Brad，Kevin and Tina are three kids from America.故选B 32. 根据Brad：I like cartoons very much，和I also like watching sports games，故选D 33. 根据Wang Hao is my favorite player. I故选A 34. 根据Kevin：I like Animal

World best，because I like animals. I watch the program about animals on weekends故选A 35. 根据Tina：As a girl，I like soap operas and sitcoms. I故选B 点睛：短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题2

根据Brad：I like cartoons very much，和I also like watching sports games，故选D

课后作业

【基础】

单项选择

1．_________,he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.

A. In 1930s

the 1930s 【答案】B

2．Walt Disney made 87 cartoons_________, he became_________.

A. successful, successful

C. successful, successfully

【答案】D

3．I saw two_________ _________an apple when I came by.

A. mice, eating

ate 【答案】A

4．Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon_________ sound and music.

A. and

【答案】B

5．He always tries to face any_________ and met some_________ things.

A. danger, dangerous

C. dangerous, dangerous

【答案】A

6．We should eat many fruits_________ apples and oranges.

A. for example

【答案】B

7．There isn’t_________ in today’s newspaper.

A. something new B. new something

anything 【答案】C

C. anything new

D. new B. such as

C. so as

D. such like

B. danger, danger

D. dangerous, danger

B. with

C. in

D. of

B. mouses, eating

C. mice, ate

D. mouses, B. successfully, successfully D. successfully, successful

B. In the 1930’s

C. In the 1930

D. On

8．Mr. Li didn’t come, so Mrs. Li_________.

A .took him place him 【答案】B

9．At the party, Tom_________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us_________.

A. dressed up, laugh

C. dressed on, laugh

【答案】A

10．I think the actress_________ well.

A. did Mulan’s role

C. played Mulan’s role

【答案】C

11．The actors_________ in the movie.

A. was good

B. did a good job

【答案】B

12．—I think Boonie Bears(熊出没)isn’t as_________ as Pleasant Goat(喜羊羊).

—I agree with you. Boonie Bears is_________ than Pleasant Goat.

A. famous, more famous

C. more famous, less famous

【答案】B

13．Kong Fansen is_________ educational movie, most people felt_________.

A. an, exciting 【答案】B

14．—What do you_________ the movie?

—It is very educational.

A. think of

B. like

【答案】A

15．Mulan is_________ exciting movie. It comes from_________ old Chinese story.

A. an, an

【答案】A

B. a, an

C. an, a

D. a, a

C. like of

D. think B. an, excited

C. a, exciting

D. a excited

B. famous, less famous D. less famous, more famous C. did good

D. played good

B. did Mulan’s way

D. played Mulan’s way

B. dressed up, to laugh

D. dressed on, to laugh B. took his place

C. took of him

D. became

【巩固】

用所给单词或短语进行填空

famous

appeared

successful

think of

came out

with

When people say “culture”, we

1

art and history. But one very

2

symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse

3

two large round ears-----Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first

4

in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon

5

in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and

6

. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. 【答案】1.think of

2. famous

3.with

4.appeared 5.came out

6.successful

【拔高】

用所给单词的适当形式填空。

41. The students are having a________(discuss) about their favorite sports stars. 42. The movie The Pursuit of Happiness(《当幸福来敲门》) is very________(educate)．

43. Ma Yun worked hard and at last he became________(success)．

44. Mike is________(luck)．He lost his parents in the car accident. 45. Mickey Mouse is one of the main____(character) in the cartoon Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. 【答案】41. discussion

42. educational

43. successful

44. unlucky

45. characters 【解析】

41. 句意：学生正在讨论它们最喜欢的运动明星。have a discussion 讨论；故填

discussion

42. 句意：电影当幸福来敲门是非常有教育意义的。

educational 有教育意义的，形容词做表语；故填

educational

43. 句意：马云非常努力工作，最后他成功了。become是系动词，后面用形容词做表语；故填

successful

44. 句意：麦克是不幸的，在这次交通事故中他失去了父母。unlucky

不幸的；形容词做表语，故填unlucky

45. 句意：米奇老鼠是动画片米老鼠和唐老鸭中的主要人物之一。one of后用名词复数，故填

characters